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    • 33. 发明授权
    • Non-impact swaging apparatus
    • 无冲击型模具
    • US07024909B2
    • 2006-04-11
    • US10690409
    • 2003-10-21
    • Cristinel Ovidiu CobzaruRobert Bryant
    • Cristinel Ovidiu CobzaruRobert Bryant
    • B21D41/02
    • B25B27/10B25B27/143Y10T29/49911Y10T29/49938
    • An improved machine for performing a swaging operation includes a mandrel and an expandable collet that are mounted to an actuator such as a conventional pneumatic gun. The mandrel includes a plurality of ramped planar engagement surfaces that are slidably engageable with a plurality of planar reaction surfaces on deflectable segments of the collet. The planar nature of the engagement surfaces and the reaction surfaces avoids unwanted deflection of the segments that would otherwise turn the segments into cutting tools, such as would occur if the surfaces were of certain other shapes. The mandrel is rotatably mounted to the pneumatic gun whereby the engagement surfaces are self-aligning with the reaction surfaces during an initial stage of a swaging operation.
    • 用于执行模锻操作的改进的机器包括安装在例如常规气动枪的致动器上的心轴和可膨胀夹头。 心轴包括多个倾斜的平坦接合表面,其可滑动地与夹头的可偏转段上的多个平面反应表面接合。 接合表面和反应表面的平面性质避免了段的不期望的偏转,否则这些部分会将段变成切割工具,例如如果表面具有某些其它形状则会发生。 心轴可旋转地安装到气动枪,由此在模锻操作的初始阶段,接合表面与反应表面自对准。
    • 34. 发明申请
    • Hog farrowing system for use in a cold environment and method of use
    • 猪场分娩系统用于寒冷环境和使用方法
    • US20050235922A1
    • 2005-10-27
    • US10829036
    • 2004-04-21
    • Robert Bryant
    • Robert Bryant
    • A01K1/02
    • A01K1/0218
    • A hog farrowing system for use in a cold environment includes a building providing protection from weather elements. The farrowing boxes have an entrance to permit free ingress and egress of female hogs but restrain the piglets. An alley is provided outside the boxes for the female hogs to defecate, urinate, and move to feed and water stations outside the boxes. The boxes have sides which define an inner chamber, a heat system, bedding for the female hogs to nest, and insulation covering an open top during cold environment conditions. The method utilizes the steps of promoting the female hog to utilize natural instincts, promoting the female hog to give birth to piglets close to the heat source, and protecting the piglets from crushing by using a creep area, anti-crush rods and anti-crush boards. The farrowing boxes can be modified for use in a warm season.
    • 在寒冷环境中使用的猪分娩系统包括提供对天气元素的保护的建筑物。 分娩箱有一个入口允许女性猪的自由进入和流出,但是限制了仔猪。 在箱子外面设置一个胡同,为女性猪排便,排尿,并移动到箱子外的饲养站和水站。 这些盒子具有侧壁,它们限定内部室,热系统,女性猪巢的床上用品,以及在寒冷环境条件下覆盖开放顶部的绝缘体。 该方法利用促进雌性猪利用自然本能的步骤,促进雌性猪生产靠近热源的仔猪,并通过使用蠕变面积,抗压碎棒和抗粉碎来保护仔猪不被破碎 董事会 分娩箱可以在温暖的季节进行修改。
    • 38. 发明授权
    • Automated optical surface profile measurement system
    • 自动光学表面轮廓测量系统
    • US6157450A
    • 2000-12-05
    • US37202
    • 1998-03-09
    • Silvio P. Marchese-RagonaRobert BryantMatthew E. SeeligDag LindquistDonald P. McClimansEdward J. Merritt, Jr.John E. StephanJohn A. Teleska
    • Silvio P. Marchese-RagonaRobert BryantMatthew E. SeeligDag LindquistDonald P. McClimansEdward J. Merritt, Jr.John E. StephanJohn A. Teleska
    • G01B11/03G01B11/30G01B11/24G01B11/00G01N21/00
    • G01B11/306
    • A fully automated surface profiling system having a loading chamber and an adjacent measurement chamber containing a phase differential laser optical scanning system and a five-axis positioner having a vacuum chuck for holding and orienting a wafer for surface profile measurement. The positioner can displace a mounted wafer lengthwise and crosswise of the chamber, can rotate the wafer about vertical and horizontal axes through the positioner, and can rotate the wafer about its own axis. Each motion is motor-driven and can be carried out independently of all the others or in compound motion as needed. The positioner can accommodate a series of replaceable chucks for holding wafers of different diameters. The loading chamber has a cassette dock for receiving a cassette containing wafers to be tested, a robotic server, and a prealigner. All operations within the profilometer are controlled by a programmable CPU at a control station. Test results and analysis can be displayed on an onboard monitor or printed out or stored or transmitted. In operation, the robotic server selects a wafer from the cassette, presents the wafer to the prealigner for centering and orientation, and transfers the wafer through a slot into the measurement chamber and installs the wafer on the positioner for measurement. The positioner orients the wafer responsive to program commands from the CPU, and the desired surface profile measurements are made. When all measurements have been completed on a wafer, the robotic server removes the wafer from the positioner, returns it to the cassette, and selects another wafer for testing.
    • 一种完全自动化的表面轮廓系统,具有装载室和相邻的测量室,其包含相位差激光光学扫描系统和具有用于保持和定向用于表面轮廓测量的晶片的真空卡盘的五轴定位器。 定位器可以沿着室的纵向和横向移位安装的晶片,可以使晶片围绕垂直和水平轴旋转通过定位器,并且可以围绕其自身的轴线旋转晶片。 每个运动都是电机驱动的,可以根据需要独立于其他运动或复合运动进行运动。 定位器可以容纳一系列用于保持不同直径的晶片的可替换卡盘。 装载室具有用于接收包含要测试的晶片的盒的盒式基座,机器人服务器和预对准器。 轮廓仪内的所有操作由控制台上的可编程CPU控制。 测试结果和分析可以显示在车载显示器上,或打印出来或存储或传输。 在操作中,机器人服务器从盒子中选择晶片,将晶片呈现给预对准器进行定心和取向,并将晶片通过狭槽传送到测量室中,并将晶片安装在定位器上用于测量。 定位器响应于来自CPU的程序命令来定向晶片,并且进行所需的表面轮廓测量。 当所有测量在晶片上完成时,机器人服务器从定位器中取出晶片,将其返回到盒子,并选择另一个晶片进行测试。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Processes for producing alkenals and alkenols
    • 生产烯烃和链烯醇的方法
    • US5886237A
    • 1999-03-23
    • US843389
    • 1997-04-15
    • Diane Lee PackettJohn Robert BriggsDavid Robert BryantAilene Gardner Phillips
    • Diane Lee PackettJohn Robert BriggsDavid Robert BryantAilene Gardner Phillips
    • C07C29/141C07C45/49C07C45/50C07C47/21
    • C07C29/141C07C45/49C07C45/50C07C47/21Y02P20/582
    • This invention relates in part to processes for selectively producing one or more substituted or unsubstituted alkenals. The process hydroformylates at least one substituted or unsubstituted alkadienes, e.g., butadiene, or a mixture of one or more substituted or unsubstituted alkadienes in the presence of a hydroformylation catalyst, e.g., a metal-organophosphorus ligand complex catalyst, and at an alkadiene and/or carbon monoxide partial pressure sufficient to selectively produce at least one substituted or unsubstituted alkenals, e.g., pentenals. The substituted and unsubstituted alkenals produced by the processes of this invention can undergo further reaction(s) to afford desired derivatives thereof, e.g., hydrogenation to alkenols, particularly pentenols. This invention also relates to reaction mixtures containing one or more substituted or unsubstituted alkenals or alkenols as principal product(s) of those reactions.
    • 本发明部分地涉及选择性地制备一种或多种取代或未取代的烯烃的方法。 该方法在加氢甲酰化催化剂(例如金属 - 有机磷配体配合物催化剂)存在下,在链烯二烯和/或二烷基化合物催化剂的存在下,将至少一种取代或未取代的烷二烯,例如丁二烯,或一种或多种取代或未取代的链烷二烯的混合物, 或一氧化碳分压足以选择性地产生至少一种取代或未取代的烯烃,例如戊烯醛。 通过本发明方法制备的取代和未取代的烯烃可以进一步反应以提供其所需的衍生物,例如氢化成烯醇,特别是戊烯醇。 本发明还涉及含有一种或多种取代或未取代的烯烃或链烯醇作为那些反应的主要产物的反应混合物。