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31. 发明申请

US20150025266A1 SYNTHESIS OF HIGH CALORIC FUELS AND CHEMICALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：高温燃料和化学品的合成
公开(公告)号：US20150025266A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-22
申请号：US13943661
申请日：2013-07-16
申请人： Pioneer Energy, Inc.
发明人： John Henri , Jan Zygmunt , Mark Berggren , Robert Zubrin
IPC分类号： C07B31/00 , C07C67/46 , C07C45/00 , C07C1/207 , C07C29/17
CPC分类号： C07B41/02 , C07B31/00 , C07C1/2076 , C07C1/24 , C07C5/03 , C07C29/145 , C07C29/149 , C07C29/175 , C07C29/177 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/48 , C07C51/12 , C07C67/46 , C07D309/36 , C10G3/50 , C10G2400/02 , C10L1/023 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1824 , C10L10/10 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2270/023 , C10L2290/24 , C07C31/12 , C07C31/125 , C07C49/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/10 , C07C53/122 , C07C53/124 , C07C11/02 , C07C9/14 , C07C29/132
摘要： In one embodiment, the present application discloses methods to selectively synthesize higher alcohols and hydrocarbons useful as fuels and industrial chemicals from syngas and biomass. Ketene and ketonization chemistry along with hydrogenation reactions are used to synthesize fuels and chemicals. In another embodiment, ketene used to form fuels and chemicals may be manufactured from acetic acid which in turn can be synthesized from synthesis gas which is produced from coal, biomass, natural gas, etc.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中，本申请公开了选择性合成用作燃料的高级醇和烃和来自合成气和生物质的工业化学品的方法。使用氯仿和酮化学化学以及氢化反应来合成燃料和化学品。在另一个实施方案中，用于形成燃料和化学品的乙烯酮可以由乙酸制备，乙酸又可以由从煤，生物质，天然气等产生的合成气合成。

32. 发明授权

US08927789B1 Synthesis of high caloric fuels and chemicals 有权
标题翻译：合成高热量燃料和化学品
公开(公告)号：US08927789B1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-06
申请号：US13943661
申请日：2013-07-16
申请人： Pioneer Energy, Inc.
发明人： John Henri , Jan Zygmunt , Mark Berggren , Robert Zubrin
IPC分类号： C07C27/04 , C07B31/00 , C07C1/207 , C07C29/17 , C07C45/00 , C07C67/46
CPC分类号： C07B41/02 , C07B31/00 , C07C1/2076 , C07C1/24 , C07C5/03 , C07C29/145 , C07C29/149 , C07C29/175 , C07C29/177 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/48 , C07C51/12 , C07C67/46 , C07D309/36 , C10G3/50 , C10G2400/02 , C10L1/023 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1824 , C10L10/10 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2270/023 , C10L2290/24 , C07C31/12 , C07C31/125 , C07C49/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/10 , C07C53/122 , C07C53/124 , C07C11/02 , C07C9/14 , C07C29/132
摘要： In one embodiment, the present application discloses methods to selectively synthesize higher alcohols and hydrocarbons useful as fuels and industrial chemicals from syngas and biomass. Ketene and ketonization chemistry along with hydrogenation reactions are used to synthesize fuels and chemicals. In another embodiment, ketene used to form fuels and chemicals may be manufactured from acetic acid which in turn can be synthesized from synthesis gas which is produced from coal, biomass, natural gas, etc.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中，本申请公开了选择性合成用作燃料的高级醇和烃和来自合成气和生物质的工业化学品的方法。使用氯仿和酮化学化学以及氢化反应来合成燃料和化学品。在另一个实施方案中，用于形成燃料和化学品的乙烯酮可以由乙酸制备，乙酸又可以由从煤，生物质，天然气等产生的合成气合成。

33. 发明授权

US10000704B2 Systems and methods for controlling, monitoring, and operating remote oil and gas field equipment over a data network with applications to raw natural gas processing and flare gas capture 有权
公开(公告)号：US10000704B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-19
申请号：US15630093
申请日：2017-06-22
申请人： Pioneer Energy Inc.
发明人： Andrew Young , Matthew Lewis , Gevorg Sargsyan , Kevin Hotton , Robert M Zubrin
IPC分类号： C10G5/06 , F25J3/02 , C10L3/10 , G05B15/02 , H04W76/02
CPC分类号： C10G5/06 , C10L3/10 , C10L3/101 , C10L3/106 , C10L2290/30 , C10L2290/46 , C10L2290/567 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60 , F25J3/0209 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/0238 , F25J3/0242 , F25J3/08 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2200/70 , F25J2205/04 , F25J2205/60 , F25J2205/66 , F25J2205/70 , F25J2215/62 , F25J2220/68 , F25J2230/22 , F25J2230/30 , F25J2240/80 , F25J2260/60 , F25J2270/12 , F25J2270/18 , F25J2270/60 , F25J2270/66 , F25J2290/42 , F25J2290/70 , G05B15/02 , H04W76/10
摘要： An intelligent controls system for remotely monitoring and controlling a chemical process is disclosed. The system comprises a piece of remote field equipment for performing the chemical process, a user device, a server, and program codes to perform the steps of establishing an equipment-server and a client-server connection, receiving a set of chemical process input parameters and a set of desired chemical process output parameters, controlling a set of chemical process control parameters to achieve the desired chemical process output parameters, and providing an interface to allow an operator to manually control and/or manually override the set of chemical process control parameters. The controls system allows any piece of remote field equipment for performing complex chemical processing to be monitored, controlled, and operated remotely. A large array of distributed field equipment situated around the world can all be controlled primarily through a single interface provided in a central control center.

34. 发明授权

US09637433B2 Systems and methods for manufacture of methanol from natural gas and flare gas feedstock 有权
公开(公告)号：US09637433B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-02
申请号：US15043558
申请日：2016-02-13
申请人： Pioneer Energy Inc.
发明人： Robert M Zubrin , Boris Nizamov , Thomas L Henshaw , Adam M Kortan , James Siebarth , Colin Apke , Mark Berggren
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , B01J8/02 , C01B3/00 , C01B3/02 , C01B3/32 , C01B3/34 , C01B3/36 , C01B3/38 , C07C31/00 , C07C31/02 , C07C31/04 , C07C29/151 , C07C29/152 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C07C29/00 , C07C29/15
CPC分类号： C07C29/1518 , B01J8/02 , B01J8/0278 , B01J8/0492 , B01J8/0496 , B01J19/245 , B01J2208/025 , B01J2219/24 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/382 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/061 , C01B2203/0805 , C01B2203/0883 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/84 , C07C29/152 , F02B5/02 , F02B63/04 , F02M21/0206 , Y02P20/129 , Y02T10/32 , C07C31/04
摘要： A mobile system and method that reform flare gas, methane, or natural gas, using air without steam, to directly produce methanol, a clean burning gasoline blend, component, and/or substitute are disclosed. The system first reforms the air-methane mixture at ambient atmospheric pressure, then compresses the resulting CO-hydrogen-nitrogen gas mixture to 600 psi, and feeds it through a methanol reactor which reacts the gas mixture directly into methanol. The nitrogen is returned by the system back to the atmosphere. Methanol is a clean burning gasoline substitute, and can be used to displace significantly costlier and dirtier petroleum-based fuel, while solving a critical problem with flaring. For example, the over 120 billion cubic feet per year that was flared in North Dakota in 2014 could be converted into over 6 million tons of methanol.

35. 发明授权

US09440898B2 Preparation of pentanol with ethanol derived from fermentation 有权
标题翻译：用发酵乙醇制备戊醇
公开(公告)号：US09440898B2
公开(公告)日：2016-09-13
申请号：US14813611
申请日：2015-07-30
申请人： Pioneer Energy, Inc.
发明人： John T. Henri , Jan Zygmunt , Mark Berggren , Robert Zubrin
IPC分类号： C07C29/149 , C07C29/145 , C07C29/17 , C07C1/207 , C07C67/46 , C07C45/45 , C07C51/09 , C07C29/153 , C07C29/154 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/12 , C07C31/125 , C10L1/18 , C10L10/10 , C07C45/89 , C07D305/12 , C10L1/182
CPC分类号： C07C29/175 , C07C1/207 , C07C1/2076 , C07C29/145 , C07C29/149 , C07C29/153 , C07C29/154 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/12 , C07C31/125 , C07C45/455 , C07C45/89 , C07C51/09 , C07C67/46 , C07C2523/06 , C07C2523/26 , C07C2523/72 , C07C2523/80 , C07C2523/86 , C07D305/12 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1824 , C10L10/10 , C10L2270/02 , C10L2270/023 , C10L2290/24 , C07C69/72 , C07C53/124 , C07C49/04 , C07C9/14
摘要： In one embodiment, the present application discloses methods to selectively synthesize higher alcohols and hydrocarbons useful as fuels and industrial chemicals from syngas and biomass. Ketene and ketonization chemistry along with hydrogenation reactions are used to synthesize fuels and chemicals. In another embodiment, ketene used to form fuels and chemicals may be manufactured from acetic acid which in turn can be synthesized from synthesis gas which is produced from coal, biomass, natural gas, etc.
摘要翻译：在一个实施方案中，本申请公开了选择性合成用作燃料的高级醇和烃和来自合成气和生物质的工业化学品的方法。使用氯仿和酮化学化学以及氢化反应来合成燃料和化学品。在另一个实施方案中，用于形成燃料和化学品的乙烯酮可以由乙酸制备，乙酸又可以由从煤，生物质，天然气等产生的合成气合成。

36. 发明申请

US20150233634A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCING CNG AND NGLS FROM RAW NATURAL GAS, FLARE GAS, STRANDED GAS, AND/OR ASSOCIATED GAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从原始天然气，瓦斯燃气，气态气体和/或相关气体生产CNG和NGLS的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150233634A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-20
申请号：US14703874
申请日：2015-05-04
申请人： Pioneer Energy Inc.
发明人： Robert M. Zubrin , Gevorg Sargsyan , Kevin Hotton , Matthew Lewis , Andrew Young
IPC分类号： F25J3/02 , F25J3/08
CPC分类号： C10G5/06 , C10L3/10 , C10L3/101 , C10L3/106 , C10L2290/30 , C10L2290/46 , C10L2290/567 , C10L2290/58 , C10L2290/60 , F25J3/0209 , F25J3/0233 , F25J3/0238 , F25J3/0242 , F25J3/08 , F25J2200/02 , F25J2200/70 , F25J2205/04 , F25J2205/60 , F25J2205/66 , F25J2205/70 , F25J2215/62 , F25J2220/68 , F25J2230/22 , F25J2230/30 , F25J2240/80 , F25J2260/60 , F25J2270/12 , F25J2270/18 , F25J2270/60 , F25J2270/66 , F25J2290/42 , F25J2290/70 , G05B15/02 , H04W76/10
摘要： The present invention is a field-deployable system for producing compressed natural gas (CNG) and natural gas liquids (NGLs) from a raw gas stream comprising a compressor; a dehydrator; a refrigerator having one or more stages; and a separation subsystem adapted to separate the raw gas stream into three useable product streams: a methane stream that is at least 70% methane, an ethane-rich stream, and a NGLs stream having a vapor pressure of no more than 17 bar (250 psi) at 38° C. (100° F.). The methane stream is sufficiently lean to be useable in existing natural gas engines without modification, and is compressed to produce CNG. The system can be utilized to capture and provide value to stranded or flared gas from liquids-rich gas production sites, by producing natural gas liquids for transport, and CNG which can be transported and is suitable for use in existing gas generators, vehicles, and/or trucks.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种用于从包括压缩机的原料气流生产压缩天然气（CNG）和天然气液体（NGL）的现场可部署系统; 脱水机具有一个或多个阶段的冰箱; 以及分离子系统，其适于将原料气流分离为三种可用的产物流：甲烷流，其为至少70％甲烷，富乙烷流和蒸气压不超过17巴（250 psi）在38℃（100°F）。甲烷流足够稀，可在现有天然气发动机中使用，无需修改，并被压缩以产生CNG。该系统可用于通过生产用于运输的天然气液体和可运输并适合用于现有气体发生器，车辆和/或运输工具的CNG来捕获并提供来自富含液体的气体生产地点的搁浅或扩口气体的价值 /或卡车。

37. 发明授权

US08785699B2 Methods of higher alcohol synthesis 有权
标题翻译：高级醇合成方法
公开(公告)号：US08785699B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13866948
申请日：2013-04-19
申请人： Pioneer Energy, Inc.
发明人： Emily Bostwick White , Cherie Wilson , Mark Berggren , Robert M. Zubrin
IPC分类号： C07C29/34 , B01J23/34 , B01J21/18 , B01J23/72
CPC分类号： C10L1/1824 , B01J21/18 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/007 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/80 , B01J23/8892 , B82Y30/00 , C07C29/154 , C07C29/34 , C07C2523/04 , C10G2/33 , Y02P20/52 , C07C31/10 , C07C31/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/12
摘要： Systems, catalysts, and methods are provided for transforming carbon based material into synthetic mixed alcohol fuel.
摘要翻译：提供了将碳基材料转化为合成混合醇燃料的系统，催化剂和方法。

38. 发明申请

US20140065026A1 Apparatus and Method for Extracting Petroleum from Underground Sites Using Reformed Gases 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用改造气体从地下采集石油的设备和方法
公开(公告)号：US20140065026A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：US14072729
申请日：2013-11-05
申请人： Pioneer Energy, Inc.
发明人： Robert M. Zubrin , Mark H. Berggren
IPC分类号： B01J19/14
CPC分类号： B01J19/14 , E21B43/164 , E21B43/168 , Y02P90/70
摘要： Methods and apparatus for removing oil or natural gas from the ground. In one example, the method may include reforming a fuel source by reaction with water to generate driver gas, and injecting the driver gas into the oil well. The reforming operation may include causing the combustion of a combustible material with ambient oxygen for the release of energy; and heating a reforming reaction fuel and water sources, with the energy released from the combustion of the combustible material, to a temperature above that required for the reforming reaction wherein the fuel and water sources are reformed into driver gas. In one example, the amount of the combustible material combusted is sufficient to result in the release of enough energy to heat an amount of the reforming reaction fuel and water sources to the temperature above that required for the reforming reaction to proceed. The driver gas may be used to help extract oil from the ground and especially oil from depleted oil wells. It may also be used to drive natural gas trapped underground or in coal beds to the surface.
摘要翻译：从地面清除石油或天然气的方法和设备。在一个实例中，该方法可以包括通过与水的反应来重整燃料源以产生驱动气体，并将驱动器气体注入油井。重整操作可以包括使可燃材料与周围氧气一起燃烧以释放能量; 并且将从所述可燃材料的燃烧释放的能量的重整反应燃料和水源加热到高于重整反应所需的温度，其中燃料和水源被重整成驱动气体。在一个实例中，燃烧的可燃材料的量足以导致释放足够的能量以将一定量的重整反应燃料和水源加热到高于重整反应进行所需的温度。驾驶员气体可用于帮助从地面提取油，特别是从枯竭的油井中提取油。也可用于驱动地下或煤层中被捕获的天然气。

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