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21. 发明授权

US09128061B2 Measuring device and method for detecting the hydrocarbon content in gases 有权
标题翻译：用于检测气体中烃含量的测量装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US09128061B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-08
申请号：US13202152
申请日：2010-02-18
申请人： Franz Joseph Parusel
发明人： Franz Joseph Parusel , Max Penth , Bernd Penth
IPC分类号： G01N27/62 , G01N27/66 , G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/66 , G01N33/0006 , G01N33/0024 , G01N33/0026 , G01N33/0047
摘要： The invention relates to a measuring device for detecting the hydrocarbon fraction in gases. The measuring device is characterized in that the measuring device determines the hydrocarbon fraction in a first gas flow and a second gas flow, both the first gas flow and the second gas flow originating from the same gas source, the first gas flow being fed to the measuring device unchanged and the second gas flow being fed to the measuring device prepared.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于检测气体中的烃馏分的测量装置。测量装置的特征在于，测量装置确定第一气流和第二气流中的烃分数，第一气流和第二气流源自相同气源，第一气流被馈送到测量装置不变，并且第二气流被馈送到准备的测量装置。

22. 发明申请

US20150160163A1 Hydrogen Concentration Meter 审中-公开
标题翻译：氢浓度计
公开(公告)号：US20150160163A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-11
申请号：US14619803
申请日：2015-02-11
申请人： Kazuhiro Yamamoto
发明人： Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Kazuaki Kato
IPC分类号： G01N27/66 , G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/66 , G01N33/005 , G21C9/001 , G21C17/04 , G21D3/04 , G21F9/02 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A hydrogen concentration meter for measuring density of hydrogen in gas, is disclosed having a first electrode and a second electrode. The first electrode is formed of a first metal. The second electrode is formed of a second metal having a work function different from a work function of the first metal. The second electrode faces the first electrode. At least one of the first electrode or the second electrode detects an electrically charged particle generated electrically between the first electrode and the second electrode by a recoil proton generated by an irradiated neutron.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于测量气体中氢的密度的氢浓度计，其具有第一电极和第二电极。第一电极由第一金属形成。第二电极由具有与第一金属的功函数不同的功函数的第二金属形成。第二电极面对第一电极。第一电极或第二电极中的至少一个通过由照射的中子产生的反冲质子来检测在第一电极和第二电极之间电产生的带电粒子。

23. 发明授权

US08894837B2 Electrochemical detection of particulates in a gaseous sample using potentiometric measurements in a gaseous flame electrolyte 有权
标题翻译：电化学检测气态样品中的微粒使用气态火焰电解质中的电位测量
公开(公告)号：US08894837B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13511286
申请日：2010-11-23
申请人： Dimitrios Sarantaridis , Daren J. Caruana
发明人： Dimitrios Sarantaridis , Daren J. Caruana
IPC分类号： G01N27/416 , G01N27/66 , G01N15/06
CPC分类号： G01N27/4161 , G01N15/0656 , G01N27/66
摘要： The present invention provides a method for the detection of particulates in a sample, wherein the particulates are introduced into a plasma and the potential difference between a common electrode and each of a plurality of indicator electrodes is measured. The invention further provides an electrode array and an apparatus which can be used for the potentiometric detection of particulates in a sample.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于检测样品中的微粒的方法，其中将微粒引入等离子体中，并测量了公共电极与多个指示电极中的每一个之间的电位差。本发明还提供一种电极阵列和一种可用于对样品中的微粒进行电位检测的装置。

24. 发明申请

US20140070814A1 DISCHARGE IONIZATION CURRENT DETECTOR AND GAS CHROMATOGRAPH 有权
标题翻译：放电电流检测器和气体色谱仪
公开(公告)号：US20140070814A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-13
申请号：US13846874
申请日：2013-03-18
申请人： SHIMADZU CORPORATION
发明人： Shinji UCHIYAMA , Yasunori TERAI
IPC分类号： G01N27/66
CPC分类号： G01N27/66 , G01N30/64
摘要： To provide a discharge ionization current detector 3, where a partition 13a in which a through hole for penetrating a tubule 24 for introducing a sample gas is created is provided between a collector electrode 20 and an outlet for discharging a gas 26 so that a gas for generating plasma that has been generated by electrodes for discharge 15, 16 and 17 passes through a gap between the through hole and the tubule 24 so as to be directed towards the outlet for discharging a gas, and thus, the air that has entered from the other side 25 of the partition cannot pass through the through hole in the opposite direction.
摘要翻译：为了提供一种放电电离电流检测器3，其中在集电极20和用于排出气体26的出口之间设置有用于穿透用于引入样气的小管24的通孔的分隔件13a，产生的放电用电极15,16,17的等离子体通过贯通孔与小管24之间的间隙而导向排出气体的出口，因此，从隔板的另一侧25不能沿相反方向穿过通孔。

25. 发明申请

US20130221972A1 DISCHARGE IONIZATION CURRENT DETECTOR 有权
标题翻译：放电电流检测器
公开(公告)号：US20130221972A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-29
申请号：US13777585
申请日：2013-02-26
申请人： SHIMADZU CORPORATION
发明人： Shinji Uchiyama
IPC分类号： G01N27/66
CPC分类号： G01N27/66
摘要： A discharge ionization current detector is provided with a dielectric tube through which plasma generating gas flows, a plasma generating unit formed from one section of the dielectric tube in a flow direction of the plasma generating gas, a casing connected to a lower end portion, in the flow direction of the plasma generating gas, of the dielectric tube, a sample ionization unit provided inside the casing, and an ion current detection unit for detecting a sample component ionized by the sample ionization unit. The lower end, in the flow direction of the plasma generating gas, of the dielectric tube protrudes into the space inside the casing.
摘要翻译：放电电离电流检测器设置有等离子体产生气体流过的电介质管，等离子体产生单元，其在等离子体产生气体的流动方向上由介电管的一个部分形成，外壳连接到下端部，电介质管的等离子体发生气体的流动方向，设置在壳体内的样品离子化单元和用于检测由样品电离单元离子化的样品成分的离子电流检测单元。电介质管的等离子体产生气体的流动方向的下端突出到壳体内的空间内。

26. 发明授权

US07292045B2 Detection and suppression of electrical arcing 有权
标题翻译：检测和抑制电弧
公开(公告)号：US07292045B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-06
申请号：US11149896
申请日：2005-06-10
申请人： Suhail Anwar , Remegio Manacio , Chung-Hee Park , Dong-Kil Yim , Soo Young Choi
发明人： Suhail Anwar , Remegio Manacio , Chung-Hee Park , Dong-Kil Yim , Soo Young Choi
IPC分类号： G01R31/08 , G01N27/66
CPC分类号： G01R31/1254
摘要： Method and apparatus for detecting or suppressing electrical arcing or other abnormal change in the electrical impedance of a load connected to a power source. Preferably the load is a plasma chamber used for manufacturing electronic components such as semiconductors and flat panel displays. Arcing is detected by monitoring one or more sensors. Each sensor either responds to a characteristic of the electrical power being supplied by an electrical power source to the plasma or is coupled to the plasma chamber so as to respond to an electromagnetic condition within the chamber. Arcing is suppressed by reducing the power output for a brief period. Then the power source increases its power output, preferably to its original value. If the arcing resumes, the power source repeats the steps of reducing and then restoring the power output.
摘要翻译：用于检测或抑制连接到电源的负载的电阻抗的电弧或其他异常变化的方法和装置。优选地，负载是用于制造诸如半导体和平板显示器的电子部件的等离子体室。通过监视一个或多个传感器来检测电弧。每个传感器或者响应于由电源提供给等离子体的电力的特性，或者耦合到等离子体室，以便对室内的电磁条件作出响应。通过在短时间内减少功率输出来抑制电弧。然后电源增加其功率输出，最好提高到其原始值。如果电弧恢复，则电源重复减少然后恢复功率输出的步骤。

27. 发明授权

US5855850A Micromachined photoionization detector 失效
标题翻译：微加工光电离检测器
公开(公告)号：US5855850A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US536837
申请日：1995-09-29
申请人： Fred C. Sittler
发明人： Fred C. Sittler
IPC分类号： G01N27/66 , G01N21/01 , G01N23/12 , G01T1/18 , H01J27/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/66
摘要： A photoionization detector includes a brittle substrate having a void micromachined therein with a void inlet and a void outlet. First and second electrodes are disposed in the void. An ultraviolet transparent member covers at least a portion of the void in which the electrodes are disposed. A gas sample passes through the void and is exposed to ultraviolet radiation from a UV source. Ionization of the sample is measured as current flowing between the electrodes.
摘要翻译：光电离检测器包括具有微空间微加工的空心入口和空隙出口的脆性基底。第一和第二电极设置在空隙中。紫外线透明构件覆盖设置电极的空隙的至少一部分。气体样品通过空隙并暴露于紫外线的紫外线辐射。测量样品的电离作为在电极之间流动的电流。

28. 发明授权

US5393979A Photo-ionization detector for detecting volatile organic gases 失效
标题翻译：用于检测挥发性有机气体的光电离检测器
公开(公告)号：US5393979A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-28
申请号：US61418
申请日：1993-05-12
申请人： Peter C. Hsi
发明人： Peter C. Hsi
IPC分类号： G01N27/66 , G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/66
摘要： A photo-ionization detector utilizes an ultraviolet (UV) lamp for detecting and measuring the concentration of volatile gases flowing between closely spaced parallel electrodes. One of the electrodes is made of mesh to allow photons to pass into the space between the electrodes to ionize the volatile gases between the electrodes. The detector also incorporates an improved ionization chamber. In other embodiments, a plurality of gas discharge lamps, each generating a different photon energy, may be placed adjacent to a plurality of closely spaced electrodes, all electrodes in one ionization chamber, to detect and measure different types of volatile gases that may exist.
摘要翻译：光电离检测器利用紫外（UV）灯来检测和测量在紧密间隔的平行电极之间流动的挥发性气体的浓度。电极中的一个由网状物制成，以允许光子进入电极之间的空间，以电离电极之间的挥发性气体。检测器还包含改进的电离室。在其它实施例中，每个产生不同光子能量的多个气体放电灯可以放置在与多个紧密隔开的电极（一个电离室中的所有电极）附近，以检测和测量可能存在的不同类型的挥发性气体。

29. 发明授权

US4959010A Automatically regulated combustion process 失效
标题翻译：自动调节燃烧过程
公开(公告)号：US4959010A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-25
申请号：US642346
申请日：1984-08-20
申请人： Heinz Burtscher , Andreas Schmidt-Ott , Hans-Christoph Siegmann
发明人： Heinz Burtscher , Andreas Schmidt-Ott , Hans-Christoph Siegmann
IPC分类号： F02D41/14 , F23N5/00 , F23N5/24 , G01N27/66
CPC分类号： F23N5/006 , G01N27/66
摘要： In a combustion process a fuel is mixed with an oxygen-containing gas in an adjustable ratio. This fuel-gas-mixture is burned and thereby an exhaust gas is produced. At least a part of the exhaust gas is collected and exposed to an ultra violet radiation source, thereby generating positive and negative charge carriers in the exhaust gas by means of a photoelectric charge separation process. The kind or amount of the positive and/or negative charge carriers is detected to produce a measurement value which reflects the amount and/or the charge of the carriers. Therefrom a control signal is derived and the mixture-ratio of the oxygen-containing gas and the fuel, the so-called .lambda.-factor, is adjusted in response to said control signal in order to improve the efficiency of the combustion and to reduce the emission of toxic substances.
摘要翻译：在燃烧过程中，燃料与可调节比例的含氧气体混合。该燃料气体混合物燃烧，从而产生废气。废气的至少一部分被收集并暴露于紫外线辐射源，从而通过光电荷分离过程在废气中产生正负电荷载体。检测正和/或负电荷载体的种类或量，以产生反映载流子的量和/或电荷的测量值。从控制信号得到，并且响应于所述控制信号调节含氧气体和燃料（所谓的λ-因子）的混合比，以提高燃烧效率并减少排放有毒物质。

30. 发明授权

US4858767A Plastic container inspection process 失效
标题翻译：塑料容器检验流程
公开(公告)号：US4858767A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US92003
申请日：1987-09-02
申请人： Michael J. Myers , Warren J. Harwick
发明人： Michael J. Myers , Warren J. Harwick
IPC分类号： G01N1/00 , G01N1/22 , G01N1/40 , G01N27/66 , G01N33/00 , G01N33/44
CPC分类号： G01N27/66 , G01N1/2214 , G01N2001/4066 , G01N2033/0081
摘要： A container inspection process and apparatus is provided for detecting the presence of contaminants present on or absorbed into the walls of plastic containers. The process flushes volatiles from within the container by injecting gas, draws a vapor sample from within the container and analyzes the sample with an ionization instrument.
摘要翻译：提供容器检查过程和装置，用于检测存在于或吸收到塑料容器的壁中的污染物的存在。该方法通过注入气体从容器内冲洗挥发物，从容器内抽出蒸气样品并用电离仪分析样品。

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