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21. 发明申请

US20040048956A1 Use of pigment dyes for dispersion dyeing from aqueous media 有权
标题翻译：使用颜料染料从水介质中分散染色
公开(公告)号：US20040048956A1
公开(公告)日：2004-03-11
申请号：US10466791
申请日：2003-07-18
发明人： Helmut Sieber
IPC分类号： C08K005/34
CPC分类号： D06P1/16 , C09B57/12 , D06P1/44 , D06P3/52 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/933
摘要： Use of pigments according to formula (I) 1 wherein the substituents have the meanings as defined in claim 1 for dyeing semisynthetic or synthetic hydrophobic fiber materials in aqueous media as well as semisynthetic or synthetic hydrophobic fiber materials dyed with such pigments.
摘要翻译：使用根据式（I）的颜料，其中取代基具有如权利要求1中所定义的含义，用于在水性介质中染色半合成或合成的疏水纤维材料以及用这种颜料染色的半合成或合成疏水性纤维材料。

22. 发明申请

US20040031109A1 Azo dyes, a process for their preparation and their use in the production of coloured plastics or polymeric colour particles, and in the dyeing or printing of hydrophobic fibre materials 失效
标题翻译：偶氮染料，其制备方法及其在生产有色塑料或聚合物着色颗粒中的用途，以及染色或印刷疏水性纤维材料
公开(公告)号：US20040031109A1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-19
申请号：US10470040
申请日：2003-07-23
发明人： Antoine Clement , Anton Andreoli , Urs Lauk , Athanassios Tzikas
IPC分类号： D06P005/00 , C09B001/00
CPC分类号： C09B29/3639 , Y10S8/922
摘要： The present invention relates to an azo dye of formula wherein D is the radical of a diazo component of the benzene, naphthalene, diphenyl, thiophene, benzothiazole, benzisothiazole, thiadiazole, indazole, benzotriazole, pyrazole, anthraquinone, naphthalic acid imide, chromone, phthalimide or diphenylene oxide series, R1 is an unsubstituted or substituted aryl radical and R2 is an unsubstituted or substituted aryl radical, with the exception of the compounds of formulae (1a) and (1b) to a process for its preparation and to its use in a process for the production of mass-coloured plastics or polymeric colour particles, and in the dyeing or printing of semi-synthetic or synthetic hydrophobic fibre materials.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及下式的偶氮染料，其中D是苯，萘，二苯基，噻吩，苯并噻唑，苯并异噻唑，噻二唑，吲唑，苯并三唑，吡唑，蒽醌，萘二甲酰亚胺，色酮，邻苯二甲酰亚胺的重氮组分或二苯醚系列，R1是未取代或取代的芳基，R2是未取代或取代的芳基，除了式（1a）和（1b）的化合物之外，其制备方法及其在用于生产大量着色塑料或聚合物着色颗粒的方法，以及在半合成或合成疏水纤维材料的染色或印刷中。

23. 发明授权

US06479412B1 Ink jet printed textiles 失效
标题翻译：喷墨印花纺织品
公开(公告)号：US06479412B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09407013
申请日：1999-09-28
申请人： Dheya Alfekri , Gary Staley , Bob Chin , Brian Hardin , Cincin Siswanto
发明人： Dheya Alfekri , Gary Staley , Bob Chin , Brian Hardin , Cincin Siswanto
IPC分类号： B32B2708
CPC分类号： D06P5/30 , D06P1/5278 , D06P1/54 , D06P1/66 , D06P5/22 , Y10S8/918 , Y10S8/922 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/2098 , Y10T442/277 , Y10T442/2779 , Y10T442/2861
摘要： Textiles are treated with a polymer or copolymer of epihalohydrin and polyalkylene amine prior to ink jet printing onto the textile. A softener such as a quaternary ammonium salt may also be used, as may be a cationic binder.
摘要翻译：在喷墨印刷到织物上之前，用表卤代醇和聚亚烷基胺的聚合物或共聚物处理织物。还可以使用软化剂如季铵盐，可以是阳离子粘合剂。

24. 发明授权

US06388057B1 Crystalline modification of a water-insoluble monoazo dye 失效
标题翻译：水不溶性单偶氮染料的结晶改性
公开(公告)号：US06388057B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09869672
申请日：2001-08-31
申请人： Toshio Hihara , Hiroshi Inoue , Yousuke Takahashi
发明人： Toshio Hihara , Hiroshi Inoue , Yousuke Takahashi
IPC分类号： C09B6748
CPC分类号： C09B67/0015 , C09B67/0029 , Y10S8/922
摘要： A water-insoluble monoazo dye represented by the following structural formula [I] having a crystal modification characterized by an X-ray diffraction pattern (CuK&agr;) showing one strong peak at a diffraction angle (2&thgr;) of 11.1±0.1° and also four intermediate peaks at 8.1±0.1°, 21.8±0.1°, 23.1±0.1° and 25.2±0.1°.
摘要翻译：具有以衍射角（2θ）为11.1±0.1°的一个强峰的X射线衍射图（CuKalpha）为特征的结晶改性的下述结构式[I]表示的水不溶性单偶氮染料，以及四个中间体峰位于8.1±0.1°，21.8±0.1°，23.1±0.1°和25.2±0.1°。

25. 发明授权

US06197072B1 Esterified triclosan derivatives as improved textile antimicrobial agents 失效
标题翻译：酯化三氯生衍生物作为改进的纺织抗微生物剂
公开(公告)号：US06197072B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09420435
申请日：1999-10-18
申请人： Shulong Li
发明人： Shulong Li
IPC分类号： D06M13165
CPC分类号： D06P1/0004 , D06M13/236 , D06M16/00 , D06P1/0036 , D06P1/65125 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/926
摘要： A process for imparting long-lasting antimicrobial properties to fabrics is disclosed which entails the diffusion of triclosan esters within each individual fiber of a textile. One preferred method is performed in a standard jet dye bath which requires a high range of temperatures to effectively color fabrics. Dyeing in this manner also involves diffusing compounds within individual fibers; thus, this manner of incorporating dyestuffs and colorants within textile fabrics provides a compatible and effective vehicle for simultaneously introducing triclosan esters within such textile fibers, also. A dye bath application is not required, however, as any procedure which allows contact between a triclosan ester derivative and a fabric at a sufficient temperature and for a sufficient time to effectuate diffusion of the ester within each individual fiber of the fabric is also contemplated within this invention. The inventive triclosan esters do not easily wash off and do not lose their antimicrobial characteristics upon contact with bleaching agents.
摘要翻译：公开了一种赋予织物长久抗菌性能的方法，其需要在纺织品的每个单独纤维内扩散三氯生酯。一种优选的方法是在需要高范围温度以有效地染色织物的标准喷射染浴中进行。以这种方式染色也涉及在单个纤维内扩散化合物; 因此，在纺织织物中掺入染料和着色剂的这种方式提供了同时在这种纺织纤维中引入三氯生酯的相容且有效的载体。然而，不需要染浴，因为任何允许三氯生酯衍生物和织物在足够温度下接触足够时间以在织物的每个单独纤维内实现酯扩散的任何方法也包括在本发明。本发明的三氯生酯不容易洗脱，并且在与漂白剂接触时不会失去其抗微生物特性。

26. 发明授权

US6030419A Dyeing process for polyester-containing fibre materials 失效
标题翻译：含聚酯纤维材料的染色工艺
公开(公告)号：US6030419A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US162789
申请日：1998-09-29
申请人： Ulrich Strahm
发明人： Ulrich Strahm
IPC分类号： D06P1/16 , D06P1/18 , D06P1/20 , D06P1/651 , D06P3/54 , D06P3/82
CPC分类号： D06P3/54 , D06P1/16 , D06P1/18 , D06P1/20 , D06P1/65131 , Y10S8/922
摘要： A process is described for dyeing polyester-containing fibre materials with disperse dyes, which comprises dyeing the polyester-containing fibre materials by a high-temperature dyeing process with a liquor comprising at least one disperse dye and at least one diffusion accelerator selected from the group of the aliphatic glycol ether derivatives.
摘要翻译：描述了用分散染料染色含聚酯的纤维材料的方法，该方法包括用含有至少一种分散染料和至少一种选自下组的扩散促进剂的液体通过高温染色方法染色含聚酯的纤维材料的脂族二醇醚衍生物。

27. 发明授权

US6001137A Ink jet printed textiles 失效
标题翻译：喷墨印花纺织品
公开(公告)号：US6001137A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US041476
申请日：1998-03-11
申请人： Dheya Alfekri , Gary Staley , Bob Chin , Brian Hardin , Cincin Siswanto
发明人： Dheya Alfekri , Gary Staley , Bob Chin , Brian Hardin , Cincin Siswanto
IPC分类号： D06P1/52 , D06P1/54 , D06P1/66 , D06P5/22 , D06P5/30 , D06P1/56
CPC分类号： D06P5/30 , D06P1/5278 , D06P1/54 , D06P1/66 , D06P5/22 , Y10S8/918 , Y10S8/922 , Y10T442/2041 , Y10T442/2098 , Y10T442/277 , Y10T442/2779 , Y10T442/2861
摘要： Waterfast ink jet printing onto textiles is performed by treating the textiles with a polymer or copolymer of epihalohydrin prior to the ink jet printing process. A softener such as a tetraalkylammonium salt may also be used, as may be a cationic binder.
摘要翻译：通过在喷墨印刷工艺之前用表卤代醇的聚合物或共聚物处理纺织品来进行在纺织品上的耐水喷墨印刷。也可以使用软化剂如四烷基铵盐，可以是阳离子粘合剂。

28. 发明授权

US5744588A Blue type disperse dye mixture and process for its preparation 失效
标题翻译：蓝色分散染料混合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5744588A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US729027
申请日：1996-10-09
申请人： Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Yousuke Takahashi
发明人： Kiyoshi Himeno , Toshio Hihara , Yousuke Takahashi
IPC分类号： C09B67/22 , C09B41/00
CPC分类号： C09B67/0051 , Y10S534/01 , Y10S8/922
摘要： A blue type disperse dye mixture comprising 1.0 part by weight of at least one dye of the formula (1), from 0 to 0.2 part by weight of at least one dye of the formula (2), from 0.05 to 1.0 part by weight of at least one dye of the formula (3) and from 0.05 to 1.0 part by weight of at least one dye of the formula (4): ##STR1## wherein X is a chlorine atom or a bromine atom, R.sup.1 is a C.sub.1-5 alkyl group, R.sup.2 is a C.sub.1-4 alkyl group, and R.sup.3 is a C.sub.1-5 alkyl group or an allyl group, provided that R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may, respectively, be the same or different among the formulae (1) to (4).
摘要翻译：一种蓝色分散染料混合物，其包含1.0重量份的至少一种式（1）的染料，0至0.2重量份的至少一种式（2）的染料，0.05至1.0重量份的式至少一种式（3）的染料和0.05至1.0重量份的至少一种式（4）的染料：（1）（2）原子或溴原子，R 1 是C1-5烷基，R2是C1-4烷基，R3是C1-5烷基或烯丙基，条件是R1，R2和R3可以分别相同或不同，在式（1）〜（4）。

29. 发明授权

US5741911A Benzimidazole-isoindolenine dyestuffs 失效
标题翻译：苯并咪唑 - 异吲哚宁染料
公开(公告)号：US5741911A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US753548
申请日：1996-11-26
申请人： Manfred Lorenz , Klaus-Wilfried Wanken
发明人： Manfred Lorenz , Klaus-Wilfried Wanken
IPC分类号： C07D403/06 , C07D403/12 , C09B57/04 , C07D235/04 , C09B57/00
CPC分类号： C07D403/06 , C07D403/12 , C09B57/04 , Y10S8/922
摘要： Benzimidazole-isoindolenines of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein A represents N or a cyanomethylene radical, R.sup.1 represents a saturated or unsaturated, optionally substituted aliphatic radical having 4 to 20 C atoms, in particular 5 to 8 C atoms, which is optionally interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms and R.sup.2 denotes hydrogen, halogen, in particular Cl and Br, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic oxyradical having 1 to 4 C atoms which is optionally substituted by C.sub.1 C.sub.4 -alkoxy, CN or NO.sub.2, R.sup.2 not being hydrogen if R.sup.1 represents n-butyl, are outstandingly suitable for dyeing fully synthetic or semi-synthetic high molecular weight substances, in particular fiber materials, such as polyester.
摘要翻译：式（I）的苯并咪唑 - 异吲哚啉其中A表示N或氰基亚甲基，R1表示饱和或不饱和的任选取代的具有4至20个碳原子，特别是5至8个C原子的脂族基团，其任选地被一个或多个氧原子中断，并且R 2表示氢，卤素，特别是Cl和Br，C 1 -C 4烷基，具有1至4个C原子的饱和或不饱和脂族氧杂二烷基，其任选被C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基取代， CN或NO 2，如果R 1代表正丁基，R 2不是氢，则非常适用于全合成或半合成高分子量物质，特别是纤维材料如聚酯的染色。

30. 发明授权

US5725607A Method for reducing the toxicity of spent liquors and novel cationic dyes 失效
公开(公告)号：US5725607A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-10
申请号：US670045
申请日：1996-06-25
申请人： Henry Giera , Felix Reichel , Horst Berneth , Thomas Bocker , Karin Hassenruck , Karl Lange , Karlheinrich Meisel
发明人： Henry Giera , Felix Reichel , Horst Berneth , Thomas Bocker , Karin Hassenruck , Karl Lange , Karlheinrich Meisel
IPC分类号： C07D249/06 , C07D213/38 , C07D231/56 , C07D249/14 , C07D277/20 , C07D277/50 , C07D409/04 , C09B23/14 , C09B23/16 , C09B26/04 , C09B44/10 , C09B44/20 , C09B55/00 , C09B57/00 , D06P1/00 , D06P1/41
CPC分类号： C09B23/143 , C09B23/145 , C09B23/164 , C09B26/04 , C09B44/10 , D06P1/41 , Y10S8/917 , Y10S8/919 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10S8/927
摘要： There has been found 1) a method for reducing the toxicity of spent liquors from dyeing with cationic dyes or mixtures thereof, characterized by the step of dyeing with cationic dyes having a computed electrostatic shielding energy (idealized hydration energy) of .gtoreq.50 kcal/mol, 2) cationic, generally low toxicity dyes, their preparation and use for dyeing.

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