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21. 发明申请

US20160084987A1 YIELD ESTIMATION 有权
标题翻译：收益估算
公开(公告)号：US20160084987A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-24
申请号：US14616571
申请日：2015-02-06
申请人： Deere and Company
发明人： Niels Dybro , Noel W. Anderson , Aaron J. Bruns , James J. Phelan
IPC分类号： G01V99/00 , G01P3/00 , A01D43/00 , G01F1/00 , G01R19/00 , A01D41/14 , G01B21/22 , G01L1/00
CPC分类号： G01V99/00 , A01B79/005 , A01D41/1271 , A01D45/021 , G01B21/22 , G01F1/00 , G01L1/00 , G01P3/00 , G01R19/00
摘要： A method and apparatus estimate yield. A first method comprises receiving a first signal indicating an aggregate yield measured by an aggregate yield sensor during a measurement interval, receiving a second signal indicating a plurality of geo-referenced regions across which a harvester head has traveled prior to the measurement interval, allocating a portion of the aggregate yield to each of at least two geo-referenced regions based upon different travel times for crops from different portions of the head and outputting aggregate yield portion allocations. A second method estimates yield based upon sensed power characteristics across the harvesting width of a harvesting machine.
摘要翻译：方法和装置估计产量。第一种方法包括：在测量间隔期间接收指示由聚合产量传感器测量的聚合产量的第一信号，接收指示收集器头在测量间隔之前穿过的多个地理参考区域的第二信号，分配一个基于来自头部的不同部分的作物的不同行进时间，并且输出总产量部分分配，总产量的部分至少两个地理参考区域中的每一个。第二种方法基于在收获机器的收获宽度上的感测功率特性来估计产量。

22. 发明申请

US20160047939A1 A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于检测自然资源的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20160047939A1
公开(公告)日：2016-02-18
申请号：US14235827
申请日：2013-04-29
申请人： Michael Mumelter
发明人： Michael Mumelter
IPC分类号： G01V8/02 , G01V99/00
CPC分类号： G01V8/02 , G01V3/16 , G01V11/00 , G01V99/00
摘要： A detection system for detection of natural resources beneath a target surface of an area under investigation comprising a calculation unit adapted to calculate an exploration map of likely locations of natural resources beneath the target surface of the investigated area by superimposing independent analytical maps of the investigated area generated by processing satellite images of the investigated area provided by satellites.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测被调查区域目标表面下方的自然资源的检测系统，包括计算单元，该计算单元适于通过叠加被调查区域的独立分析图来计算勘测区域目标表面之下的自然资源可能位置的勘测图通过处理由卫星提供的调查区域的卫星图像产生的。

23. 发明授权

US09229127B2 Methods program code, computer readable media, and apparatus for predicting matrix permeability by optimization and variance correction of K-nearest neighbors 有权
标题翻译：方法程序代码，计算机可读介质和用于通过K-最近邻的优化和方差校正预测矩阵磁导率的装置
公开(公告)号：US09229127B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13773231
申请日：2013-02-21
申请人： Saudi Arabian Oil Company
发明人： Nicolas Leseur
IPC分类号： G06F17/18 , G01V9/00 , G01V1/50 , G01V99/00
CPC分类号： G01V9/00 , G01V1/50 , G01V99/00 , G01V2210/6246
摘要： Methods, program code, computer readable medium, and apparatus estimating permeability at unsampled (uncored) but logged interval locations in a reservoir based upon a similarity with log signatures from cored intervals, are provided. An example of a method can include performing a core plug-by-core plug blind test, defining an objective function which qualifies the quality of the permeability prediction to minimize discrepancies between measured and predicted permeability, optimizing calculated parameters, and estimating permeability values of uncored logged intervals. The method can also include applying a debiasing/variance restoration to compensate for inherent averaging artifacts.
摘要翻译：提供了基于与来自核心间隔的日志签名的相似性的方法，程序代码，计算机可读介质以及估计存储器中未采样（未编码）但记录的间隔位置的透过率的装置。方法的一个例子可以包括执行核心逐个插头盲目测试，定义目标函数，其限定渗透率预测的质量，以最小化测量和预测渗透率之间的差异，优化计算的参数，以及估计未填充的渗透率值记录间隔。该方法还可以包括应用去噪/方差恢复来补偿固有的平均伪像。

24. 发明授权

US09207351B2 Constructing resistivity models from stochastic inversion 有权
标题翻译：从随机反演构建电阻率模型
公开(公告)号：US09207351B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-08
申请号：US13265393
申请日：2010-03-26
申请人： Thomas A. Dickens , Dennis E. Willen
发明人： Thomas A. Dickens , Dennis E. Willen
IPC分类号： G01V3/12 , G01V3/08 , G01V99/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/12 , G01V3/083 , G01V99/00
摘要： Embodiments described herein use stochastic inversion (460) in lower dimensions to form an initial model (458) that is to be used in higher-dimensional gradient-based inversion (466). For example, an initial model may be formed from 1.5-D stochastic inversions, which is then processed (464) to form a 3-D model. Stochastic inversions reduce or avoid local minima and may provide an initial result that is near the global minimum.
摘要翻译：本文所描述的实施例使用较低维度的随机反演（460）来形成将用于基于更高维梯度的反演（466）中的初始模型（458）。例如，初始模型可以由1.5-D随机逆转形成，然后进行处理（464）以形成3-D模型。随机反演减少或避免局部最小值，并可能提供接近全局最小值的初始结果。

25. 发明申请

US20150285951A1 Attribute Importance Determination 有权
标题翻译：属性重要性确定
公开(公告)号：US20150285951A1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-08
申请号：US14420271
申请日：2013-12-05
申请人： Landmark Graphics Corporation
发明人： Keshava P Rangarajan , Serkan Dursun , Amit Kumar Singh
IPC分类号： G01V99/00
CPC分类号： G01V99/005 , G01V99/00 , G01V2210/62 , G06K9/6228 , G06K9/6257
摘要： A system and method for determination of importance of attributes among a plurality of attribute importance models incorporating a segmented attribute kerneling (SAK) method of attribute importance determination. The method permits operation of multiple attribute importance algorithms simultaneously, finds the intersecting subset of important attributes across the multiple techniques, and then outputs a consolidated ranked set. In addition, the method identifies and presents a ranked subset of the attributes excluded from the union.
摘要翻译：一种用于在包含属性重要性确定的分段属性内核（SAK）方法的多个属性重要性模型中确定属性的重要性的系统和方法。该方法允许同时操作多个属性重要性算法，通过多种技术找到重要属性的相交子集，然后输出综合排名集合。此外，该方法识别并呈现从联合排除的属性的排名子集。

26. 发明申请

US20150253453A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LOCATING AND IMAGING PROPPANT IN AN INDUCED FRACTURE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20150253453A1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-10
申请号：US14592225
申请日：2015-01-08
申请人： CARBO Ceramics Inc. , SANDIA CORPORATION
发明人： David F. Aldridge , Lewis C. Bartel
IPC分类号： G01V3/30 , G01V99/00
CPC分类号： G01V3/30 , G01V3/26 , G01V3/38 , G01V99/00 , G01V99/005
摘要： Born Scattering Inversion (BSI) systems and methods are disclosed. A BSI system may be incorporated in a well system for accessing natural gas, oil and geothermal reserves in a geologic formation beneath the surface of the Earth. The BSI system may be used to generate a three-dimensional image of a proppant-filled hydraulically-induced fracture in the geologic formation. The BSI system may include computing equipment and sensors for measuring electromagnetic fields in the vicinity of the fracture before and after the fracture is generated, adjusting the parameters of a first Born approximation model of a scattered component of the surface electromagnetic fields using the measured electromagnetic fields, and generating the image of the proppant-filled fracture using the adjusted parameters.

27. 发明授权

US09097821B2 Integrated workflow or method for petrophysical rock typing in carbonates 有权
标题翻译：用于碳酸盐岩岩石物理岩石分类的综合工作流程或方法
公开(公告)号：US09097821B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13347512
申请日：2012-01-10
申请人： Mark Skalinski , Jeroen Kenter
发明人： Mark Skalinski , Jeroen Kenter
IPC分类号： G01V1/30 , E21B49/00 , G01V99/00 , G01N15/08
CPC分类号： G01V99/00 , G01N15/0886
摘要： Disclosed are various embodiments of a workflow or method for petrophysical rock typing of carbonates in an oil or gas reservoir or field comprising determining a Data Scenario (DS) for the reservoir or field, determining a plurality of Depositional Rock Types (DRTs) for the reservoir or field, determining a Digenetic Modification (DM) from a plurality of diagenetic modifiers or primary textures associated with the plurality of DRTs, selecting a Reservoir Type (RT) corresponding to the plurality of DRTs, determining at least one pore type, and determining, on the basis of the plurality of DRTs, the Diagenetic Modification (DM), and the at least one pore type, a plurality of Petrophysical Rock Types (PRTs) associated with the RT.
摘要翻译：公开了用于石油或天然气储层或场中的碳酸盐岩石物理岩石分选的工作流程或方法的各种实施例，包括确定储层或场的数据情景（DS），确定用于储层的多个沉积岩类型（DRT）或场，从与所述多个DRT相关联的多个成岩作用修饰剂或原始纹理确定数字修改（DM），选择对应于所述多个DRT的储层类型（RT），确定至少一种孔类型，基于多个DRT，成骨修饰（DM）和至少一种孔隙类型，与RT相关联的多个岩石物理岩石类型（PRT）。

28. 发明授权

US09085957B2 Discretized physics-based models and simulations of subterranean regions, and methods for creating and using the same 有权
标题翻译：基于离散物理的模型和地下区域的模拟，以及创建和使用它们的方法
公开(公告)号：US09085957B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US13388843
申请日：2010-08-10
申请人： Jon M. Wallace , Hao Huang , Jing Wan
发明人： Jon M. Wallace , Hao Huang , Jing Wan
IPC分类号： G06G7/48 , E21B49/00 , E21B43/00 , G01V99/00
CPC分类号： E21B49/00 , E21B43/00 , G01V99/00
摘要： Methods for creating and using discretized physics-based models of subsurface regions, which may contain a hydrocarbon reservoir or other subsurface feature(s). The methods may include selecting a pre-solved model, applying a mesh to the pre-solved model, defining the shape of the subsurface region to be modeled, and transforming the pre-solved model, to which the mesh has been applied, to the shape of the subsurface region. In some methods, the pre-solved model is an idealized model. In some methods, the mesh is applied to a solution of potential field lines associated with the pre-solved model, and in some methods, the solution of potential field lines is a composite solution of a plurality of solutions of potential field lines. In some methods, one or more supershapes are used to define the shape of the subsurface region. In some methods, a hyperelastic strain deformation calculation is utilized for the transforming.
摘要翻译：用于创建和使用可能包含烃储层或其他地下特征的地下区域的基于离散物理的模型的方法。所述方法可以包括选择预先解决的模型，将网格应用于预先确定的模型，定义待建模的地下区域的形状，以及将已应用网格的预先解决的模型转换为地下区域的形状。在一些方法中，预先解决的模型是一个理想化的模型。在一些方法中，将网格应用于与预定模型相关联的潜在场线的解，并且在一些方法中，势场线的解是多个势场解的解的复合解。在一些方法中，使用一个或多个超级形状来限定地下区域的形状。在一些方法中，使用超弹性应变变形计算进行变换。

29. 发明申请

US20150198035A1 Methods And Systems Of Analyzing Wellbore Drilling Operations 有权
标题翻译：井眼钻井作业分析方法与系统
公开(公告)号：US20150198035A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-16
申请号：US14153957
申请日：2014-01-13
申请人： Michel de Reynal, JR.
发明人： Michel de Reynal, JR.
IPC分类号： E21B49/00 , G01V99/00 , G01V5/12 , G01V1/34 , G01V1/40
CPC分类号： E21B49/003 , E21B44/00 , G01V1/345 , G01V1/40 , G01V1/50 , G01V5/12 , G01V11/00 , G01V99/00 , G01V2210/624
摘要： A method for analyzing a wellbore drilling operation includes acquiring sonic log data, gamma ray log data, and rate of penetration (ROP) data. The sonic log data, the gamma ray log data, and the ROP data are associated with depth intervals of a wellbore. The method further includes determining unconfined compressive strength (UCS) of a rock formation associated with the wellbore using well log data and drilling data. The well log data is limited to the sonic log data and the gamma ray log data, and the drilling data is limited to the ROP data.
摘要翻译：用于分析井眼钻井操作的方法包括获取声波测井数据，伽马射线测井数据和穿透速率（ROP）数据。声波测井数据，伽马射线日志数据和ROP数据与井眼的深度间隔相关联。该方法还包括使用测井数据和钻井数据确定与井筒相关的岩层的无侧限抗压强度（UCS）。测井数据仅限于声波测井数据和伽马射线日志数据，钻井数据仅限于ROP数据。

30. 发明申请

US20150178247A1 PRECEDING VEHICLE DETECTION DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：预先检测车辆检测装置
公开(公告)号：US20150178247A1
公开(公告)日：2015-06-25
申请号：US14397003
申请日：2013-03-22
申请人： Mitsuhiro Kinoshita , Yusuke Nemoto
发明人： Mitsuhiro Kinoshita , Yusuke Nemoto
IPC分类号： G06F17/18 , G01V99/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/18 , G01V99/00 , G08G1/0112 , G08G1/017 , G08G1/096791 , G08G1/161 , G08G1/166 , G08G1/22
摘要： A preceding vehicle detection device according to one embodiment of the invention includes a data obtaining member and a specifying member to specify a preceding vehicle among other vehicles. The data obtaining member obtains a driving status amount data of one of the other vehicles running right in front of an own vehicle by using a detection device of the own vehicle, and a driving status amount data of each of the other vehicles by using an inter-vehicle communication. The specifying member obtains statistical amounts representing a data similarity and preceding vehicle probabilities based on each of the statistical amounts and a predetermined relationship. Then, the detection device calculates a final preceding vehicle probability for each of the other vehicles based on the preceding vehicle probabilities, and specifies the preceding vehicle based on the final preceding vehicle probability.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的一个实施例的前车检测装置包括数据获取构件和指定构件，用于指定其他车辆中的前车。数据获取构件通过使用本车辆的检测装置获取在本车辆前方行驶的其他车辆之一的行驶状态量数据，以及通过使用本车辆的每个其他车辆的驾驶状态量数据车载通讯。指定成员基于每个统计量和预定关系获得表示数据相似性和前一车辆概率的统计量。然后，检测装置根据前述车辆概率，计算出其他车辆的最终前车概率，并根据最后的车辆概率来指定前一车辆。

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