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21. 发明授权

US09537165B2 Fuel cell module 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池模块
公开(公告)号：US09537165B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US14784183
申请日：2014-03-14
申请人： HONDA MOTOR CO., LTD.
发明人： Tetsuya Ogawa , Yuki Yoshimine
IPC分类号： H01M8/06 , F28D7/00 , F28D7/16 , H01M8/04 , C01B3/34 , B01J8/06 , F24H1/40 , H01M8/24 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , B01J8/067 , B01J2208/00194 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/00221 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/00716 , C01B3/34 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/1288 , C01B2203/141 , F24D2200/19 , F24H1/403 , F24H2240/10 , F28D7/0066 , F28D7/1607 , F28D7/1676 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/0631 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/24 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2250/20 , Y02E60/50 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P20/124 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A fuel cell module (includes a first area where an exhaust gas combustor and a start-up combustor are provided, an annular second area around the first area and where a reformer and a heat exchanger are provided, and an annular third area around the second area and where an evaporator is provided. Second circumscribed non-uniform-flow suppression plates are provided along the minimum circumscribed circles which contact outer surfaces of heat exchange pipes of the heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：燃料电池模块（包括设置有排气燃烧器和起动燃烧器的第一区域，围绕第一区域的环形第二区域和设置有重整器和热交换器的第一区域，以及围绕第二区域的环形第三区域）区域，并且设置有蒸发器。沿着与热交换器的热交换管的外表面接触的最小外接圆设置第二外接非均匀流动抑制板。

22. 发明授权

US09429018B2 Synergistic energy ecosystem 有权
标题翻译：协同能源生态系统
公开(公告)号：US09429018B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-30
申请号：US13514912
申请日：2010-12-08
申请人： Jai Zachary , James Andrew Leskosek , Greg John Montie
发明人： Jai Zachary , James Andrew Leskosek , Greg John Montie
IPC分类号： F01B23/10 , F24D5/04 , F24D11/02 , F24H7/00 , F28D20/00 , F28D20/02 , F28D1/047 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： F01B23/10 , F24D5/04 , F24D11/0214 , F24D11/0285 , F24D2200/19 , F24D2200/26 , F24H7/00 , F24H2240/06 , F24H2240/10 , F28D1/0472 , F28D20/0034 , F28D20/0056 , F28D20/026 , F28D21/0003 , F28D2020/0078 , F28D2020/0082 , H02K7/1815 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/125 , Y02B30/52 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E60/145
摘要： Synergistic Energy Ecosystem using a co-generation system and method wherein waste energy from waste heat producers within an enclosure including an electric generator is reclaimed to supply heat to the cold end of a heat pump within the enclosure for optimized use in space heating a habitat and to the management of the distribution of electricity from the generator so as to supply electricity to the habitat and to neighboring habitats when efficient, cost-effective or required to do so by distribution policies managing the energy eco-system.
摘要翻译：协同能源生态系统使用共同生成系统和方法，其中包括发电机的外壳内的废热源的废能源被回收以向外壳内的热泵的冷端供热，以优化在空间中加热栖息地，管理电力发电机的电力管理，以便通过管理能源生态系统的分配政策，在有效率，成本效益或需要这样做的情况下，向栖息地和相邻生境供电。

23. 发明申请

US20150221965A1 COGENERATION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING COGENERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：加工系统及其加工系统的运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20150221965A1
公开(公告)日：2015-08-06
申请号：US14426914
申请日：2013-09-20
申请人： Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.
发明人： Hirofumi Kokubu , Akihisa Yoshimura , Koichi Kusumura , Akinari Nakamura
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04358 , F24D11/005 , F24D12/02 , F24D17/0057 , F24D19/1051 , F24D2200/19 , F24H2240/00 , H01M8/04029 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/04701 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/14 , Y02B30/18 , Y02B90/16
摘要： A cogeneration system including a power generator, a first circulation passage, a first heat medium circulator, a first heater, a first temperature detector, a first tank, a first valve, and a controller. The first heat medium circulator is configured to cause a first heat medium to flow from the first heater toward the first temperature detector. The controller performs a first heating operation of heating the first heat medium by the first heater and activating the first heat medium circulator. In a case where a temperature detected by the first temperature detector after the first heating operation is lower than a preset first predetermined temperature or in a case where a temperature difference between the temperatures detected by the first temperature detector before and after the first heating operation is a temperature change smaller than a preset first temperature difference, the controller determines that the cogeneration system is abnormal.
摘要翻译：一种热电联产系统，包括发电机，第一循环通道，第一热介质循环器，第一加热器，第一温度检测器，第一罐，第一阀和控制器。第一热介质循环器构造成使第一热介质从第一加热器流向第一温度检测器。控制器执行第一加热操作，其通过第一加热器加热第一热介质并启动第一热介质循环器。在第一加热运转后的第一温度检测器检测到的温度低于预设的第一预定温度的情况下，或者在第一加热操作之前和之后由第一温度检测器检测到的温度之间的温度差为温度变化小于预设的第一温度差，则控制器确定热电联产系统异常。

24. 发明申请

US20150053150A1 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING COGENERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制加密系统的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20150053150A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-26
申请号：US14380469
申请日：2013-02-27
申请人： JX NIPPON OIL & ENERGY CORPORATION
发明人： Manabu Hiwatari
IPC分类号： F24H1/18
CPC分类号： F24H1/18 , F24D3/08 , F24D11/005 , F24D17/001 , F24D19/1066 , F24D2200/19 , Y02B30/18
摘要： In a cogeneration system that stores hot water heated by exhaust heat of a generator in a hot water storage tank, a situation in which there is a risk of freezing of water in a water circulating passage is accurately grasped, and thus anti-freezing control prevents the freezing from occurring and unnecessary anti-freezing control is reduced to suppress the drop in efficiency of the system. When determined that an environmental temperature Ta is lower than a lower-limit value Ta_min, it is determined whether or not a temperature difference ΔT (=Tr1−Tr2) between a radiator inlet temperature Tr1 and a radiator outlet temperature Tr2 exceeds a predetermined value ΔT0, and when determined that the temperature difference exceeds the predetermined value ΔT0, it is determined that there is a risk of freezing of the water in the water circulating passage and an command to execute the anti-freezing control is output.
摘要翻译：在将发电机的排热加热的热水储存在热水储罐中的热电联供系统中，能够准确地掌握水循环通道中的水冻结的风险，防止冷冻控制降低冻结和不必要的防冻控制，以抑制系统的效率下降。当确定环境温度Ta低于下限值Ta_min时，确定散热器入口温度Tr1和散热器出口温度Tr2之间的温差Dgr; T（= Tr1-Tr2）是否超过预定值值＆Dgr; T0，并且当确定温度差超过预定值＆Dgr; T0时，确定存在水循环通道中的水冻结的风险，并且输出执行防冻控制的命令。

25. 发明申请

US20140349206A1 HEAT RECOVERY APPARATUS BASED ON FUEL CELL AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF 有权
标题翻译：基于燃料电池的热回收装置及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US20140349206A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-27
申请号：US14367586
申请日：2012-12-21
申请人： Posco Energy Co., Ltd.
发明人： Hyun Lae Lee , Jung Tae Hwang , Ja Hoon Jeong , Sung Lay Ryu
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04074 , F24D2200/19 , H01M8/04298 , H01M8/0432 , H01M8/04373 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04492 , H01M8/04738 , H01M8/04776 , H01M8/04828 , H01M8/04992 , H01M2008/147 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B90/14 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E60/526
摘要： Provided are a heat recovery apparatus based on a fuel cell and an operating method thereof. In the fuel cell-based heat recovery apparatus and the operating method thereof, hot water and steam may be generated by using heat generated while a molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) operates to supply the generated hot water or steam to buildings, thereby reducing a rate of operation in cooling/heating equipment using electricity so as to reduce air-conditioning costs.
摘要翻译：提供了一种基于燃料电池的热回收装置及其操作方法。在基于燃料电池的热回收装置及其操作方法中，当熔融碳酸盐燃料电池（MCFC）操作以将所产生的热水或蒸汽供应给建筑物时，可以通过使用产生的热量来产生热水和蒸汽，从而减少使用电力的制冷/加热设备的运行率，以降低空调成本。

26. 发明申请

US20130299126A1 THERMAL ENERGY NETWORK SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：热能网络系统
公开(公告)号：US20130299126A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-14
申请号：US13981210
申请日：2012-08-08
申请人： Minsung Kim , Young-Jin Baik , Seong-Ryong Park , Dong-Won Lee , Ho-Sang Ra , Young-Soo Lee , Ki-Chang Chang , Joung-Son Woo , Jun-Tack Park , Hyung-Kee Yoon , Euy-Joon Lee , Eun-Chul Kang
发明人： Minsung Kim , Young-Jin Baik , Seong-Ryong Park , Dong-Won Lee , Ho-Sang Ra , Young-Soo Lee , Ki-Chang Chang , Joung-Son Woo , Jun-Tack Park , Hyung-Kee Yoon , Euy-Joon Lee , Eun-Chul Kang
IPC分类号： F24D15/00
CPC分类号： F24D15/00 , F24D10/00 , F24D11/001 , F24D11/0207 , F24D11/0221 , F24D11/0235 , F24D2200/11 , F24D2200/14 , F24D2200/19 , F24D2200/28 , F28D20/00 , Y02B10/20 , Y02B10/40 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B30/125 , Y02B30/52 , Y02E20/12 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E60/142 , Y02P80/14 , Y02P80/24
摘要： Provided is a thermal energy network system including: a first thermal station that stores first thermal energy using a first heat source and supplies the first thermal energy to a first demand source used for residence or commerce; and a second thermal station that stores second thermal energy using a second heat source and supplies the second thermal energy to a second demand source used for industry, wherein the first thermal station and the second thermal station manage a base load of a thermal energy network, and the first thermal energy and the second thermal energy are transferred between the first thermal station and the second thermal station as needed.
摘要翻译：提供了一种热能网络系统，包括：第一加热站，其使用第一热源存储第一热能并将第一热能供应到用于居住或商业的第一需求源; 以及第二热站，其使用第二热源存储第二热能并将第二热能供应到用于工业的第二需求源，其中第一热站和第二热站管理热能网络的基本负载，并且第一热能和第二热能根据需要在第一热电站和第二热电站之间传输。

27. 发明申请

US20130236802A1 POWER GENERATION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：发电系统及其运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20130236802A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-12
申请号：US13988752
申请日：2011-12-08
申请人： Atsutaka Inoue , Hiroshi Tatsui , Junji Morita , Shigeki Yasuda , Akinori Yukimasa
发明人： Atsutaka Inoue , Hiroshi Tatsui , Junji Morita , Shigeki Yasuda , Akinori Yukimasa
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1082 , C01B2203/1241 , C01B2203/1258 , C01B2203/1695 , F24D3/00 , F24D19/1006 , F24D2200/04 , F24D2200/18 , F24D2200/19 , F24H9/0084 , F24H2240/10 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04298 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/2425 , H01M8/2475 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B10/70 , Y02B90/14 , Y02B90/16
摘要： A power generation system according to the present invention includes: a fuel cell system (101) including a fuel cell (11), a case (12), a reformer (14a), and a combustor (14b); a ventilator; a controller (102); a combustion device (103); and a discharge passage (70) formed to cause the case (12) and an exhaust port (103A) of the combustion device (103) to communicate with each other and configured to discharge an exhaust gas from the fuel cell system (101) and an exhaust gas from the combustion device (103) to the atmosphere through an opening of the discharge passage (70), the opening being open to the atmosphere, and the controller (102) is configured to cause the combustion device (103) to operate when the ventilator is in a stop state and then cause the ventilator to operate when the fuel cell system (101) is activated.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的发电系统包括：燃料电池系统（101），包括燃料电池（11），壳体（12），重整器（14a）和燃烧器（14b）; 呼吸机控制器（102）; 燃烧装置（103）; 以及形成为使燃烧装置（103）的壳体（12）和排气口（103A）彼此连通并且被配置为从燃料电池系统（101）排出废气的排出通道（70）和通过排出通道（70）的开口将来自燃烧装置（103）的气体排放到大气中，开口向大气开放，控制器（102）构成为使燃烧装置（103）运转当所述呼吸机处于停止状态时，并且当所述燃料电池系统（101）被激活时使所述呼吸机运行。

28. 发明授权

US08445155B2 Complex power generation system and method for supplying heated water thereof 失效
标题翻译：复合发电系统及其加热水的供给方法
公开(公告)号：US08445155B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US13336525
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Soo Young Park
发明人： Soo Young Park
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04014 , F24D3/18 , F24D2200/19 , F24H4/02 , F24H2240/10 , H01M8/0656 , Y02B30/12 , Y02B30/52
摘要： A complex power generation system according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a fuel cell module having a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger configured to generate a direct current by means of an electrochemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, a first cycle configured to receive hot water in a first temperature range from the first heat exchanger to supply to a heat pump, and receive hot water in a second temperature range from the heat pump to supply to the first heat exchanger, and a second cycle configured to receive hot water in a third temperature range from the heat pump to discharge hot water in a fourth temperature range through the second heat exchanger, thereby enhancing a heating performance and increasing a thermal efficiency of the overall system.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的实施例的复合发电系统可以包括具有第一热交换器和第二热交换器的燃料电池模块，所述第一热交换器和第二热交换器被配置为通过氢和氧之间的电化学反应产生直流电，在第一温度范围内接收来自第一热交换器的热水供应到热泵，并且在从热泵到第一热交换器的第二温度范围内接收热水，以及被配置为接收热量的第二循环在来自热泵的第三温度范围内的水通过第二热交换器在第四温度范围内排出热水，从而提高整个系统的加热性能和提高热效率。

29. 发明申请

US20110159389A1 ENERGY SUPPLY SYSTEM 失效
标题翻译：能源供应系统
公开(公告)号：US20110159389A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US13060584
申请日：2010-03-04
申请人： Hideo Ohara , Masataka Ozeki , Yoshikazu Tanaka , Kunihiro Ukai
发明人： Hideo Ohara , Masataka Ozeki , Yoshikazu Tanaka , Kunihiro Ukai
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： G05B13/02 , F24D19/1048 , F24D2200/19 , F24H2240/00 , H01M8/0494 , H01M2250/402 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B90/12 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E20/14 , Y02E60/50
摘要： An energy supply system includes: an energy supply device (1a) configured to supply electric power and/or heat; and a controller (6) configured to set a first maximum operation time of a first specified period including a plurality of second specified periods, the first maximum operation time being an upper limit of an operation time of the energy supply device in the first specified period; calculate and set a second target maximum operation time of each of the second specified periods of the first specified period such that the operation time of the energy supply device in the first specified period does not exceed the first maximum operation time, the second target maximum operation time being a target value of an upper limit of the operation time of the energy supply device in the second specified period; and reconfigure the second target maximum operation time of a future second specified period of a certain first specified period based on a time in which the energy supply device has been actually operated in a past second specified period of the certain first specified period.
摘要翻译：能量供给系统包括：能量供给装置（1a），被配置为提供电力和/或热量; 以及控制器（6），其被配置为设置包括多个第二指定周期的第一指定周期的第一最大操作时间，所述第一最大操作时间是所述能量供应装置在所述第一指定时段中的操作时间的上限 ; 计算并设定第一规定期间的第二规定期间的第二目标最大动作时间，使得第一指定期间内的能量供给装置的动作时间不超过第一最大动作时间，第二目标最大动作时间为第二规定期间能量供给装置的动作时间的上限的目标值; 并且基于在所述特定的第一指定期间的过去的第二指定期间内能量供给装置已经被实际操作的时间来重新配置某一第一指定期间的未来的第二规定期间的第二目标最大动作时间。

30. 发明申请

US20100047645A1 COGENERATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：加工系统
公开(公告)号：US20100047645A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12529146
申请日：2008-12-18
申请人： Shinji Miyauchi , Noriyuki Harao , Masahiko Yamamoto , Keiichi Sato , Motomichi Katou
发明人： Shinji Miyauchi , Noriyuki Harao , Masahiko Yamamoto , Keiichi Sato , Motomichi Katou
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , F28D15/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04373 , F24D11/005 , F24D12/02 , F24D17/001 , F24D19/1015 , F24D19/1021 , F24D19/1024 , F24D2200/16 , F24D2200/19 , F24D2200/24 , H01M8/04597 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B30/14 , Y02B30/18 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A cogeneration system (100) is provided which has an inverter cooling configuration that enables effective utilization of energy and contributes to an improvement in energy saving performance. To this end, the cogeneration system has a power generator (1); an electric power converter (3); a heat medium path (2) configured to flow a heat medium therein so as to recover exhaust heat from the electric power converter through its cooler (4) and so as to recover exhaust heat from the power generator; a bypass path (8) configured to flow the heat medium, bypassing the cooler; a switch (7); and a controller (12). The controller controls the switch so as to switch the destination of the heat medium from the heat medium path to the bypass path, in a start-up operation or shut-down operation of the cogeneration system, or if the amount of exhaust heat of the electric power converter is smaller than a predetermined exhaust heat amount threshold value.
摘要翻译：提供一种具有能够有效利用能量并有助于提高节能性能的逆变器冷却结构的热电联产系统（100）。为此，热电联产系统具有发电机（1）; 电力转换器（3）; 热介质路径（2），其构造为使热介质流过其中，以通过其冷却器（4）从所述电力转换器回收排气热量，以便从所述发电机回收废热; 旁路路径（8），其构造成绕过所述冷却器流动所述热介质; 开关（7）; 和控制器（12）。控制器控制开关，以便在热电联产系统的启动操作或关闭操作中将热介质的目的地从热介质路径切换到旁通路径，或者如果热源的排热量电力转换器小于预定的排气热量阈值。

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