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21. 发明授权

US06508775B2 High output therapeutic ultrasound transducer 失效
标题翻译：高输出治疗超声换能器
公开(公告)号：US06508775B2
公开(公告)日：2003-01-21
申请号：US09813277
申请日：2001-03-20
申请人： John McKenzie , Joseph Karratt
发明人： John McKenzie , Joseph Karratt
IPC分类号： A61M100
CPC分类号： A61B17/2202 , A61B2017/22021 , A61B2017/22027
摘要： A therapeutic ultrasound delivery system, comprising: a catheter body; a plurality of axially spaced-apart hollow cylindrical vibrational transducers disposed along a length of the catheter body; a first spring connector wrapped around the outer surfaces of the vibrational transducers, the first spring connector exerting an inward pre-stress on the outer surfaces of the vibrational transducers; and a second connector disposed in contact with the inner surfaces of the vibrational transducers.
摘要翻译：一种治疗性超声输送系统，包括：导管体; 沿着导管主体的长度设置的多个轴向间隔开的中空圆柱形振动换能器; 围绕振动换能器的外表面缠绕的第一弹簧连接器，第一弹簧连接器在振动换能器的外表面上施加向内的预应力; 以及设置成与所述振动换能器的内表面接触的第二连接器。

22. 发明授权

US06432068B1 High output therapeutic ultrasound transducer 失效
标题翻译：高输出治疗超声换能器
公开(公告)号：US06432068B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09531027
申请日：2000-03-20
申请人： Paul D. Corl , Joseph Karratt , John McKenzie
发明人： Paul D. Corl , Joseph Karratt , John McKenzie
IPC分类号： A61H100
CPC分类号： A61B17/2202 , A61B2017/22021 , A61B2017/22027
摘要： A therapeutic ultrasound energy delivery system includes a probe having a vibrational transducer. A restraint is disposed about the transducer in order to exert a compressive pre-stress on the transducer. The restraint inhibits tensile failure of the vibrational transducer at high acoustic output.
摘要翻译：治疗性超声能量递送系统包括具有振动换能器的探针。围绕换能器设置约束以便在换能器上施加压缩预应力。约束可以抑制振动传感器在高声输出时的拉伸失效。

23. 发明授权

US06238348B1 Miniature spectrometer system and method 有权
标题翻译：微型光谱仪系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06238348B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-29
申请号：US09167824
申请日：1998-10-07
申请人： Robert J. Crowley , Mark Hamm
发明人： Robert J. Crowley , Mark Hamm
IPC分类号： A61B600
CPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/0031 , A61B5/0071 , A61B5/0075 , A61B5/0084 , A61B5/036 , A61B5/073 , A61B5/6848 , A61B18/00 , A61B18/18 , A61B18/24 , A61B2017/22021 , A61B2018/1807 , A61N5/0601 , A61N5/062 , A61N2005/0661 , G01J2003/1213 , G01N21/25 , G01N21/33 , G01N2021/3166
摘要： A miniature spectrometer can be used in situ to diagnose tissue and organs by detecting tissue autofluorescence. The miniature spectrometer is disposed at the distal end of an interventional device.
摘要翻译：可以通过检测组织自体荧光现场使用微型光谱仪来诊断组织和器官。微型光谱仪设置在介入装置的远端。

24. 发明授权

US5666954A Therapeutic endo-rectal probe, and apparatus constituting an application thereof for destroying cancer tissue, in particular of the prostate, and preferably in combination with an imaging endo-cavitary-probe 失效
标题翻译：治疗性内直肠探针和构成其用于破坏癌组织，特别是前列腺的应用的装置，优选与成像内腔探针
公开(公告)号：US5666954A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：US486738
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Jean-Yves Chapelon , Dominique Cathignol , Albert Gelet , Emmanuel Blanc
发明人： Jean-Yves Chapelon , Dominique Cathignol , Albert Gelet , Emmanuel Blanc
IPC分类号： A61B18/00 , A61B1/00 , A61B8/12 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/22 , A61B17/225 , A61F7/00 , A61N7/02 , B06B1/06
CPC分类号： A61B17/22004 , A61B17/22012 , A61B17/2202 , A61N7/02 , A61N7/022 , B06B1/06 , A61B2017/00274 , A61B2017/22021 , A61B2017/22025 , A61B2017/22028 , A61B2018/00547
摘要： A therapeutic endo-rectal probe comprises at least a piezoelectric transducer element mounted in a support member itself connected to a rigid guide means enabling endo-rectal insertion of said probe, the outside shape of said support member preferably being that of a disk having an outline that is for the most part substantially circular or substantially elliptical, thereby facilitating endo-rectal insertion.
摘要翻译：治疗性内直肠探针至少包括安装在支撑构件中的压电换能器元件，该支撑构件本身连接到能够直接插入所述探针的刚性引导装置，所述支撑构件的外部形状优选为具有轮廓的盘这大部分是大致圆形或基本上椭圆形的，从而便于内直肠插入。

25. 发明授权

US5318014A Ultrasonic ablation/dissolution transducer 失效
标题翻译：超声波消融/溶解换能器
公开(公告)号：US5318014A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US945275
申请日：1992-09-14
申请人： Robert E. Carter
发明人： Robert E. Carter
IPC分类号： A61B17/22 , A61M37/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/2202 , A61M37/0092 , A61B2017/22002 , A61B2017/22008 , A61B2017/22021 , A61B2017/22082
摘要： Ultrasonic apparatus for clot dissolution includes a radiator for coupling ultrasonic waves and a piezoelectric crystal, connected with said radiator, for the intravascular generation of ultrasonic waves; said ultrasonic waves being propagated along a longitudinal axis of said piezoelectric crystal. A seed liquid is introduced proximate the radiator for promoting cavitation of intravascular fluid. In addition, enhancement of clot dissolution by chemical agents is shown to be significantly increased when combined with ultrasonic energy.
摘要翻译：用于凝块溶解的超声波装置包括用于耦合超声波的散热器和与所述散热器连接的用于血管内产生超声波的压电晶体; 所述超声波沿着所述压电晶体的纵向轴线传播。在散热器附近引入种子液体以促进血管内液体的气蚀。此外，当与超声波能量结合时，显示出通过化学试剂增强凝块溶解度显着增加。

26. 发明授权

US5316000A Use of at least one composite piezoelectric transducer in the manufacture of an ultrasonic therapy apparatus for applying therapy, in a body zone, in particular to concretions, to tissue, or to bones, of a living being and method of ultrasonic therapy 失效
标题翻译：使用至少一个复合压电换能器来制造超声波治疗装置，用于在身体区域，特别是用于生物体的结构，组织或骨骼的治疗，以及超声治疗方法
公开(公告)号：US5316000A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-31
申请号：US823306
申请日：1992-01-21
申请人： Jean-Yves Chapelon , Dominique Cathignol , Emmanuel Blanc
发明人： Jean-Yves Chapelon , Dominique Cathignol , Emmanuel Blanc
IPC分类号： A61B18/00 , A61B1/00 , A61B8/12 , A61B17/00 , A61B17/22 , A61B17/225 , A61F7/00 , A61N7/02 , B06B1/06 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/22004 , A61B17/22012 , A61B17/2202 , A61N7/02 , A61N7/022 , B06B1/06 , A61B2017/00274 , A61B2017/22021 , A61B2017/22025 , A61B2017/22028 , A61B2018/00547
摘要： The invention relates to a composite piezoelectric transducer for making an acoustic or an ultrasonic therapeutic apparatus. The transducer may be a single large-size transducer or it may be a multi-transducer device and it advantageously emits ultrasonic waves that are focused on a focal point.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造声学或超声治疗仪的复合压电换能器。换能器可以是单个大尺寸换能器，或者它可以是多换能器装置，并且其有利地发射聚焦在焦点上的超声波。

27. 发明授权

US5100423A Ablation catheter 失效
标题翻译：橡胶导管
公开(公告)号：US5100423A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-31
申请号：US570384
申请日：1990-08-21
申请人： Neal E. Fearnot
发明人： Neal E. Fearnot
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/22 , A61B17/32 , A61B18/08 , A61F2/01 , A61M25/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/221 , A61B17/2202 , A61B18/10 , A61B2017/22021 , A61B2017/22038 , A61B2017/2212 , A61B2017/320072 , A61B2018/00077 , A61B2018/00148 , A61B2018/00642 , A61F2/013
摘要： An ablation catheter is provided with an elongated member or shaft and a plurality of helically-shaped cutting wires attached to the shaft to form a cutting basket. Each of the cutting wires has a section formed as a circumferentially subscribing arc and together the wires present a circumferential cutting area of an essentially cylindrical configuration. Obstructing matter on the inner surface of a vessel cavity, such as a blood vessel or the like, is separated from the surface as the catheter is moved through the vessel. The catheter may be inserted in a vessel in a standard fashion using a wire guide which extends through a longitudinal passageway in the shaft and a hub interconnecting the basket wire. The shaft and basket together may be contained in an outer sheath to facilitate insertion. The outer sheath with the basket in a collapsed state in the outer sheath may be readily moved past an obstruction, and the sheath withdrawn to allow the basket to expand and come in contact with the interior surface of the vessel cavity. The proximal ends of the cutting wires extend from the shaft through a vibratory transducer, and the distal ends are connected together by a hub. Electrical current is applied to electrical terminals connected to the cutting wires at the proximal end of the shaft to heat the wires to facilitate separating obstructing matter from a vessel surface. Furthermore, the vibration transducer vibrates the cutting wires to further aid in separating plaque and obstruction from soft tissue such as the intima layer of the wall of a blood vessel.

28. 发明授权

US4955365A Localization and therapy system for treatment of spatially oriented focal disease 失效
标题翻译：用于治疗空间取向局灶性疾病的定位和治疗系统
公开(公告)号：US4955365A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-11
申请号：US370272
申请日：1989-06-22
申请人： Francis J. Fry , Narendra T. Sanghvi
发明人： Francis J. Fry , Narendra T. Sanghvi
IPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61B8/12 , A61B17/22 , A61B17/225 , A61B19/00 , A61N7/02 , G10K11/35
CPC分类号： A61B17/2258 , A61B17/2202 , A61B8/0833 , A61B8/12 , A61B8/4461 , A61N7/02 , A61N7/022 , G10K11/35 , A61B2017/22021 , A61B2017/2253 , A61B2090/3788 , A61B8/0808
摘要： A transducer assembly for visualization and treatment of transcutaneous and intraoperative sites includes in combination a visualization transducer and a treatment transducer, each of which are movable with both linear and rotary degrees of freedom. Movement of each transducer is by various motor and geared drive arrangements wherein certain degrees of freedom for one transducer are separate and independent from the degrees of freedom for the other transducer. At least one degree of freedom for each transducer is common and the transducers are moved concurrently.One arrangement of the transducer combination is for prostate treatment and includes a specific shape and configuration for anatomical considerations and a control unit which is operable external to the patient to control both transducers and a reflective scanner which are inserted into the patient as part of the ultrasound probe.
摘要翻译：用于可视化和治疗经皮和术中部位的换能器组件包括组合的可视化换能器和治疗换能器，它们都可以以线性和旋转的自由度移动。每个换能器的运动是通过各种电动机和齿轮传动装置，其中一个换能器的某些自由度与另一换能器的自由度分离并独立。每个换能器至少有一个自由度是共同的，换能器同时移动。传感器组合的一种布置用于前列腺治疗，并且包括用于解剖学考虑的特定形状和构造以及可操作于患者外部的控制单元，以控制作为超声波的一部分插入到患者中的换能器和反射扫描器探测。

29. 发明授权

US4924863A Angioplastic method for removing plaque from a vas 失效
标题翻译：用于从血管中去除斑块的血管生成方法
公开(公告)号：US4924863A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-15
申请号：US190179
申请日：1988-05-04
申请人： Fred Sterzer
发明人： Fred Sterzer
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/22 , A61B18/18 , A61B19/00 , A61F7/12 , A61M1/00
CPC分类号： A61B18/1815 , A61B17/22012 , A61B18/18 , A61F7/123 , A61B2017/00084 , A61B2017/22001 , A61B2017/22021 , A61B2017/22052 , A61B2018/00232 , A61B2090/3933 , A61B2217/005 , A61B90/39 , A61F2007/126
摘要： Fatty artherosclerotic plaque, under heat (e.g. by applied microwave radiation) and pressure, is liquified and sucked into the interior of one of two catheters of a catheter arrangement through an aperture therein and then sucked out of a patient's body through the proximal end of the one catheter. The other of the two catheters employs an inflated balloon to press the aperture region of the one catheter firmly against the plaque portion to be removed. Calcified artherosclerotic plaque can be ablated and removed in a similar manner, by substituting ultrasonic energy for heat.
摘要翻译：脂肪动脉粥样硬化斑块在加热下（例如通过微波辐射施加）和压力被液化并通过其中的孔吸入导管装置的两个导管之一的内部，然后通过其中的近端从患者体内吸出一个导管。两个导管中的另一个使用充气气囊将一个导管的开口区域牢固地压在待移除的斑块部分上。钙化的动脉粥样硬化斑块可以以类似的方式通过用超声波能量代替热来消融和去除。

30. 发明授权

US12137932B2 Medical assemblies and methods for implantation of multiple medical leads through a single entry 有权
公开(公告)号：US12137932B2
公开(公告)日：2024-11-12
申请号：US17008183
申请日：2020-08-31
申请人： MEDTRONIC, INC.
发明人： Eric H. Bonde , Phillip C. Falkner , John B. Horrigan , Stuart R. MacDonald , Madeline A. Mannion
IPC分类号： A61B17/34 , A61N1/05 , A61B17/22 , A61M25/00 , A61M25/01
CPC分类号： A61B17/3401 , A61B17/3468 , A61N1/0551 , A61B2017/22021 , A61M25/0068 , A61M25/0102
摘要： Assemblies and methods provide for implantation of multiple medical leads to a defined space within the body, such as the epidural space, through a single entry. A catheter having multiple lumens or alternatively a single oblong lumen may be used. A distal end of the catheter enters the defined space through the single entry such that the distal ends of the multiple lumens or the oblong lumen are present in the defined space. Medical leads are introduced through the multiple lumens or the oblong lumen into the defined space. In some cases, the distal end of the catheter may be deflectable to direct the medical leads within the defined space. In other cases, sheaths may be present within each lumen of the catheter where the sheaths may be extended into the defined space and deflect to direct the medical leads that are being passed through a lumen of the sheaths.

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