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21. 发明授权

US4078528A Fuel feed control device for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油供给控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4078528A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-14
申请号：US589692
申请日：1975-06-24
申请人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
发明人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
IPC分类号： F02D41/20 , F02M51/06 , F02B3/00
CPC分类号： F02M51/0621 , F02D41/20 , F02M51/0675 , F02D2041/2017 , F02D2041/2044 , F02D2041/2072 , F02D2041/2079 , F02D2041/2082 , F02D2400/22
摘要： A fuel feed control device for an internal combustion engine comprising an electromagnetic valve for controlling the fuel quantity to be fed to the internal combustion engine according to the opening duration of the valve, in which the valve is adapted to be energized to be held in its open state with a holding current, the holding current being large enough to hold the valve in its open state after the valve has been once rendered open but not enough to render the valve open from its closed state and having been applied to the valve before the valve is rendered open from its closed state, and energized to be rendered open from its closed state with a valve opening current along with the holding current, the valve opening current being applied to the valve for a pregiven duration so as to additionally co-operate with the holding current, and, further, when the valve is rendered closed from its open state, the valve is energized with a control current, for a desired duration from the instant when the holding current is cut off, so as to produce backward magnetic flux to cancel the forward magnetic flux induced at the instant when the holding current is cut off, whereby the control device may be improved in the responsiveness in the opening and closing operation of the injection valve.
摘要翻译：一种用于内燃机的燃料供给控制装置，包括电磁阀，用于根据阀的打开持续时间来控制供给到内燃机的燃料量，其中阀适于通电以保持在其内开启状态保持电流，保持电流足够大以在阀门一旦打开之后将阀保持在打开状态，但不足以使阀门从其关闭状态打开并且已被施加到阀门之前阀从其关闭状态变为打开状态，并且通过阀门打开电流和保持电流从其关闭状态通电以使其打开，阀打开电流被施加到阀门以达到预定持续时间，以便另外合作具有保持电流，此外，当阀从其打开状态闭合时，阀被控制电流通电，持续时间为从当保持电流被切断时，产生反向磁通量以消除在保持电流被切断时瞬间感应到的正向磁通量，从而可以提高控制装置的打开和关闭操作的响应性的注射阀。

22. 发明授权

US3983851A Electronic fuel injection apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电子燃油喷射装置
公开(公告)号：US3983851A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-05
申请号：US558466
申请日：1975-03-14
申请人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
发明人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
IPC分类号： F02D41/10 , F02D41/04 , F02D41/24 , F02B3/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/045 , F02D41/2406
摘要： A fuel injector for injecting fuel by reading the stored information on the predetermined amount of fuel in accordance with the throttle opening and engine revolutions, is provided with an acceleration detector and an acceleration corrector adapted for purification of exhaust gas and fuel injection in conformity with the engine operating conditions.

23. 发明授权

US5016586A Apparatus for controlling a throttle valve 失效
标题翻译：用于控制节流阀的装置
公开(公告)号：US5016586A
公开(公告)日：1991-05-21
申请号：US438015
申请日：1989-11-20
申请人： Kazunori Imamura , Yoshikazu Hoshi
发明人： Kazunori Imamura , Yoshikazu Hoshi
IPC分类号： F02D9/02 , F02D11/04 , F02D11/10
CPC分类号： F02D11/04 , F02D11/10 , F02D2011/102
摘要： An apparatus for controlling a throttle valve comprises a motor for rotating a throttle valve so as to adjust the valve opening degree, a gearing disposed between the motor and the throttle valve for transmitting driving force of the motor to the throttle valve, and a return device serving to return the throttle valve to a regular set position thereof. The return device includes a tension spring.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制节流阀的装置，包括用于使节流阀旋转以调节阀开度的电动机，设置在电动机和节流阀之间的齿轮，用于将电动机的驱动力传递到节流阀，以及返回装置用于将节流阀返回到其常规设定位置。返回装置包括拉伸弹簧。

24. 发明授权

US4817569A Single or twin valve type fuel injection system 失效
标题翻译：单阀或双阀式燃油喷射系统
公开(公告)号：US4817569A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US901372
申请日：1986-08-28
申请人： Yoshiya Takano , Yoshikazu Hoshi
发明人： Yoshiya Takano , Yoshikazu Hoshi
IPC分类号： F02M69/00 , F02B75/22 , F02M35/10 , F02M69/04 , F02M69/46 , F02M61/14
CPC分类号： F02M35/1042 , F02M35/10183 , F02M35/10216 , F02M69/044 , F02M69/46 , F02B75/22 , F02M35/112 , F02M35/116
摘要： A single or twin valve fuel injection system including a fuel injection valve disposed on a downstream side of a throttle valve. The fuel injection system includes one or two barrels which are separated on a downstream side of the throttle valve and, each of which contains a fuel injection valve. The air intake passage is provided with a bent or curved passage member between a throttle valve and the barrel so that the streamline of the intake air passing through the throttle valve is turned at an angle of 90.degree. prior to flowing into the one or two barrels.
摘要翻译：单阀或双阀燃料喷射系统，包括设置在节气门下游侧的燃料喷射阀。燃料喷射系统包括一个或两个桶，其在节流阀的下游侧分离，并且每个桶包含燃料喷射阀。进气通道在节流阀和机筒之间设置有弯曲或弯曲的通道构件，使得通过节流阀的进气的流线在流入一个或两个桶之前以90°的角度转动。

25. 发明授权

US4774464A Magnetic rotary sensor for detecting absolute position of rotating body 失效
标题翻译：用于检测旋转体绝对位置的磁性旋转传感器
公开(公告)号：US4774464A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US4622
申请日：1987-01-20
申请人： Masanori Kubota , Yoshikazu Hoshi
发明人： Masanori Kubota , Yoshikazu Hoshi
IPC分类号： H02K11/00 , G01D5/14 , G01D5/244 , G01D5/245 , G01D5/56 , H03M1/14 , H03M1/24 , H03M1/30 , G01B7/30 , G06K7/08 , H03M1/00
CPC分类号： G01D5/145 , G01D5/2455 , H03M1/143 , H03M1/207 , H03M1/24 , H03M1/303
摘要： A magnetic rotary sensor has a rotary drum carrying thereon magnetically recorded codes representative of discrete positions obtained by dividing one rotation of the drum into a predetermined number of positions. Further, an interval between the adjacent discrete positions identified by the codes is interpolated by interpolation signals generated on the basis of a sine wave signal and a cosine wave signal, which are so produced by magnetic signals additionally recorded on the drum that the periods thereof correspond to the interval. Accordingly, a magnetic rotary sensor can be realized, which is capable of identifying the rotational positions of a rotating body with high resolution without increasing the rotary drum in size.
摘要翻译：磁性旋转传感器具有旋转磁鼓，该旋转磁鼓承载有代表通过将滚筒的一个旋转分成预定数量的位置而获得的离散位置的磁记录代码。此外，由代码识别的相邻离散位置之间的间隔通过基于正弦波信号和余弦波信号产生的内插信号进行内插，该正弦波信号和余弦波信号由额外记录在滚筒上的磁信号产生，该信号周期对应于到间隔。因此，可以实现磁性旋转传感器，其能够在不增大旋转鼓的尺寸的情况下识别旋转体的高分辨率的旋转位置。

26. 发明授权

US4565172A High-pressure fuel injection system for diesel engine 失效
标题翻译：柴油机高压燃油喷射系统
公开(公告)号：US4565172A
公开(公告)日：1986-01-21
申请号：US645168
申请日：1984-08-28
申请人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
发明人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
IPC分类号： F02M41/14 , F02B3/06 , F02M57/02 , F02M59/20 , F02M59/32 , F02M63/00 , F02M63/02
CPC分类号： F02M57/024 , F02M59/205 , F02M59/32 , F02B3/06
摘要： A high-pressure fuel injection system for a diesel engine including a plurality of main pumps for injecting fuel each located at one of cylinders of the engine and formed with a fuel injection port, a metering and distributing pump formed with fuel discharge ports corresponding in number to the cylinders of the engine for discharging fuel to be injected in timed relation to the rotation of the engine, a plurality of injected fuel metering valves for metering the fuel to be injected before introduction into the metering and distributing pump, a plurality of pipes for fluidly connecting each of the main pumps for injecting fuel with each other discharge ports of the metering and distributing pump, and an actuating mechanism connecting the engine with each of the main pumps for injecting fuel to actuate each of the main fuel injection pump for injecting fuel in timed relation to the rotation of the engine.
摘要翻译：一种用于柴油发动机的高压燃料喷射系统，包括多个用于喷射燃料的主泵，每个主泵位于发动机的一个气缸处并形成有燃料喷射口，计量分配泵形成有对应数量的燃料排出口发动机的气缸，用于排放与发动机旋转有关的喷射燃料;多个喷射燃料计量阀，用于在引入计量和分配泵之前计量要喷射的燃料;多个管道，用于流体地连接每个主泵，用于将燃料喷射到计量和分配泵的彼此排出口;以及致动机构，其将发动机与每个主泵连接，用于喷射燃料以致动每个主燃料喷射泵以喷射燃料与发动机的旋转定时关系。

27. 发明授权

US4388900A Automatic stopping device for diesel engine 失效
标题翻译：柴油机自动停机装置
公开(公告)号：US4388900A
公开(公告)日：1983-06-21
申请号：US293217
申请日：1981-08-05
申请人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
发明人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
IPC分类号： G01P13/04 , F02B3/06 , F02D1/02 , F02D17/04 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/38 , F02D45/00 , G01M15/04 , F02B77/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/38 , F02D17/04 , F02D41/22 , F02B3/06 , F02D2041/226
摘要： This invention relates to an automatic stopping device for stopping a diesel engine through cutting off the fuel supply to the latter upon detect of an accidental reversing of the diesel engine. The reversing of automobile diesel engines is rather easy to occur. In the event of an accidental reversing of the diesel engine, it is necessary to stop the engine immediately, for otherwise the engine may be damaged seriously. According to the invention, the reversing of the diesel engine is detected through the detection of change of phase relation between two phases of output voltage derived from a multi-phase alternator connected to the engine and for charging up the batteries, the change of phase relation occuring when the engine is accidentally reversed. More specifically, the device includes a delay-type flip flop having a data input terminal for receiving the output voltage of one of the phases of the alternator and a clock input terminal adapted to receive the output voltage of another phase, such that an output voltage of a high voltage and low voltage are generated at the output terminal of the flip-flop when the engine is running in the forward and backward direction. The device further includes an engine stopping actuator adapted to stop the diesel engine upon receipt of the low level signal.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP80 / 00298 Sec。 371日期1981年8月5日 102（e）日期1981年8月5日PCT提交1980年12月5日PCT公布。第WO81 / 01725号公报日期：1981年6月25日。本发明涉及一种自动停止装置，用于在检测到柴油发动机的意外反转时，通过切断柴油发动机的燃料供给来停止柴油发动机。汽车柴油发动机的倒车很容易发生。在发生柴油机意外倒车的情况下，需要立即停止发动机，否则可能严重损坏发动机。根据本发明，通过检测从连接到发动机的多相交流发电机得到的两相输出电压之间的相位关系的变化以及对电池充电，来检测柴油发动机的反转，相位关系的变化发动机意外反转时发生。更具体地，该装置包括延迟型触发器，其具有用于接收交流发电机的一相的输出电压的数据输入端子和适于接收另一相的输出电压的时钟输入端子，使得输出电压当发动机沿前后方向运动时，在触发器的输出端产生高电压和低电压。该装置还包括发动机停止致动器，其适于在接收到低电平信号时停止柴油发动机。

28. 发明授权

US4301780A Fuel injection control apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油喷射控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4301780A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-24
申请号：US56427
申请日：1979-07-10
申请人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
发明人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D41/34 , F02D41/36 , F02M51/02 , F02B3/00 , F02B33/00 , F02D5/02
CPC分类号： F02D41/365 , F02D41/0087 , F02D41/345 , F02D41/36 , Y02T10/44
摘要： An internal combustion engine having a plurality of cylinders is provided with a fuel supply system of a single point injection type, a fuel supply control apparatus controls at least one of operation initiating timing and operating duration of a fuel injection valve for at least one of the cylinders independently from the other cylinders, to thereby optimize the distribution of fuel supply to each of the cylinders.
摘要翻译：具有多个气缸的内燃机设置有单点喷射式的燃料供给系统，燃料供给控制装置控制燃料喷射阀的运转开始时间和运转持续时间中的至少一个独立于其他气缸的气缸，从而优化对每个气缸的燃料供应的分配。

29. 发明授权

US4263884A Electronic fuel feed system 失效
标题翻译：电子燃料供给系统
公开(公告)号：US4263884A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-28
申请号：US925789
申请日：1978-07-18
申请人： Seiko Suzuki , Sigeyuki Kobori , Kanji Kawakami , Toru Sugawara , Yoshikazu Hoshi , Satoshi Suzuki
发明人： Seiko Suzuki , Sigeyuki Kobori , Kanji Kawakami , Toru Sugawara , Yoshikazu Hoshi , Satoshi Suzuki
IPC分类号： G01F1/32 , F02D41/18 , F02D41/34 , F02B3/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/185
摘要： An electronic fuel feed system wherein pulses generated in synchronism with the revolutions of an engine are multiplied by N, the suction air of the engine is measured by a swirl-type air flow meter, the pulses increased N times as fall within a pulse of the air flow meter are counted, and the quantity of fuel supply is calculated from the inverse number of the count value.
摘要翻译：一种电子燃料供给系统，其中与发动机的转数同步产生的脉冲乘以N，发动机的吸入空气通过旋流式空气流量计测量，脉冲增加N次，对空气流量计进行计数，并根据计数值的倒数计算燃料供给量。

30. 发明授权

US4002152A Fuel injection control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4002152A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-11
申请号：US595498
申请日：1975-07-14
申请人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
发明人： Yoshikazu Hoshi
IPC分类号： F02D41/02 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/24 , F02D41/34 , F02D41/36 , F02B3/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/2403 , F02D41/0087
摘要： A fuel injection control apparatus has primary and secondary injection valves for effecting only the primary injection at low engine speeds while effecting both the primary and secondary injection at high speeds. Part of the switching operation between primary injection and combined primary and secondary injections is performed by the use of part of a fuel injection signal obtained from a memory.
摘要翻译：燃料喷射控制装置具有一次和二次喷射阀，仅在低发动机速度下仅实现主喷射，同时在高速下进行主喷射和次喷射。通过使用从存储器获得的燃料喷射信号的一部分来执行主喷射和组合的一次和二次喷射之间的切换操作的一部分。

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