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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Contactless power transfer system for a rotational load
    • 非接触式电力传输系统,用于旋转负载
    • US5608771A
    • 1997-03-04
    • US547078
    • 1995-10-23
    • Robert L. SteigerwaldJohn A. MallickJohn N. Park
    • Robert L. SteigerwaldJohn A. MallickJohn N. Park
    • A61B6/00H01F38/18A61B6/03
    • A61B6/56H01F38/18
    • Power is transferred from a stationary power supply to a rotational gantry in a computer tomography (CT) system through a rotary transformer arranged in a ring configuration with an inner diameter that is sufficiently large to receive a patient. The rotary transformer has a toroidal rotor core and a toroidal stator core arranged either concentrically with an air gap extending radially therebetween or side-by-side with an air gap extending axially therebetween. A resonant inverter provides ac power to the rotary transformer which, in turn, drives a high-voltage tank circuit coupled to a x-ray tube, the tank circuit and x-ray tube being mounted on a rotational gantry. Advantageously, this is a contactless power transfer system which eliminates conventional brush and slip ring arrangements and moreover avoids the need for mounting the inverter to rotate with the CT gantry.
    • 电力通过布置成具有足够大以容纳患者的内径的环形结构的旋转变压器从计算机断层摄影(CT)系统中的固定电源传送到旋转台架。 旋转变压器具有环形转子芯和环形定子芯,该环形定子芯同心地布置有与其间径向延伸的气隙,或者与其间轴向延伸的气隙并排布置。 谐振逆变器为旋转变压器提供交流电力,旋转变压器又驱动耦合到X射线管的高压电路,电路和X射线管安装在旋转机架上。 有利地,这是一种非接触式电力传输系统,其消除了常规的刷和滑环布置,并且还避免了安装逆变器以与CT机架一起旋转的需要。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Single transistor power control circuit for a DC motor washing machine
drive
    • 单晶硅电源控制电路,用于直流电机洗衣机驱动
    • US4329630A
    • 1982-05-11
    • US109705
    • 1980-01-04
    • John N. Park
    • John N. Park
    • H02P7/28H02P5/40H02P3/12
    • H02P7/2815
    • A low cost power control circuit which achieves variable speed, quasi four-quadrant motor control well suited to the requirements of a direct drive clothes washing machine. For handling relatively low frequency motor direction control signals (one or two Hertz), four relatively inexpensive, low frequency thyristors are employed in a four-leg bridge circuit arrangement. For handling relatively high frequency chopper duty cycle control signals (10 kHz), a single high frequency power transistor is employed. To provide quasi four-quadrant control entirely suitable for clothes washing, a fifth thyristor and a series dissipation resistor are connected across the motor terminals and switched ON during agitation just prior to each motor reversal when motor velocity is decreasing and motor back emf exceeds applied emf. A feedback servomechanism is employed to control motor rotational velocity via chopper pulse width modulation. In the feedback loop, the means for generating a signal representative of actual motor velocity preferably comprises a negative impedance converter circuit responsive both to overall voltage across the input terminals of the thyristor bridge and to current through the bridge and operable to minimize the effect of motor internal impedance to derive a signal representative of motor induced emf, and therefore representative of motor velocity, with improved accuracy.
    • 一种低成本电力控制电路,实现了适用于直接驱动洗衣机要求的变速,准四象限电机控制。 为了处理相对低频的电动机方向控制信号(一个或两个赫兹),在四脚桥式电路装置中采用四个相对便宜的低频晶闸管。 为了处理相对高频的斩波器占空比控制信号(10kHz),采用单个高频功率晶体管。 为了提供完全适合于洗衣的准四象限控制,在马达端子之间连接第五个晶闸管和一个串联的耗散电阻,在马达速度下降和马达反电动势超过施加电动势之前,每个电机反转之前的搅拌期间接通 。 采用反馈伺服机构通过斩波脉冲宽度调制来控制电机转速。 在反馈回路中,用于产生表示实际电动机速度的信号的装置优选地包括负阻抗转换器电路,其响应于晶闸管桥的输入端上的总电压和电流通过桥并且可操作以最小化电动机的影响 内部阻抗导出代表电动机感应电动势的信号,因此代表电动机速度,精度提高。