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21. 发明授权

US06437413B1 Crystal lattice quantum computer 失效
标题翻译：晶格量子计算机
公开(公告)号：US06437413B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-20
申请号：US09437877
申请日：1999-11-10
申请人： Fumiko Yamaguchi , Yoshihisa Yamamoto
发明人： Fumiko Yamaguchi , Yoshihisa Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H01L2982
CPC分类号： G06N99/002 , B82Y10/00
摘要： A quantum computer comprises a crystal lattice having storage atoms. The storage atoms have nuclear storage spins, and quantum bits are stored as orientations of the storage spins. A magnetic field is applied to the crystal, the magnetic field having a gradient on the order of 1T/&mgr;m. The gradient is generated by a micromagnet. The electrons of the crystal acquire a regular order, and the storage spins are initialized by inducing combined electron-nucleus transitions in the crystal, thereby transferring the electronic order to the storage spins. The storage spins are decoupled from each other by a decoupling magnetic field. Quantum logic operations are performed on the storage spins. Certain quantum logic operations require a modification of the decoupling field to recouple a plurality of the storage spins. Final polarizations of the storage spins are measured.
摘要翻译：量子计算机包括具有存储原子的晶格。存储原子具有核存储自旋，量子比特存储为存储旋转的方向。对晶体施加磁场，磁场具有1T / mum的梯度。梯度由微磁铁产生。晶体的电子获得规则的顺序，并且通过在晶体中诱导组合的电子 - 离子跃迁来初始化存储旋转，从而将电子命令转移到存储旋转。存储旋转通过去耦磁场彼此去耦。对存储旋转执行量子逻辑运算。某些量子逻辑操作需要修改解耦场以重新连接多个存储旋转。测量存储旋转的最终极化。

22. 发明授权

US06422356B1 Automatic transmission with band brake and hydraulic operator 有权
标题翻译：带式制动器和液压操作器的自动变速器
公开(公告)号：US06422356B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09401965
申请日：1999-09-22
申请人： Akitomo Suzuki , Hiroshi Tsutsui , Tsuyoshi Kawamoto , Masahiro Ida , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Masaaki Nishida , Kazumasa Tsukamoto
发明人： Akitomo Suzuki , Hiroshi Tsutsui , Tsuyoshi Kawamoto , Masahiro Ida , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Masaaki Nishida , Kazumasa Tsukamoto
IPC分类号： F16H564
CPC分类号： F16H63/3003
摘要： The automatic transmission of the present invention prevents fluctuation of torque transmission through a band brake. In the hydraulic operator for the band brake, a resilient elastic cushion is provided between a rod abutting one end of the band of the band brake and a piston. Any slippage between the band and drum of the band brake will result in oscillation of the rod. However, the elastic cushion absorbs oscillation of the rod, thereby isolating the piston from that oscillation.
摘要翻译：本发明的自动变速器防止通过带式制动器的转矩传递的波动。在用于带式制动器的液压操作器中，弹性弹性缓冲垫设置在邻接带式制动器的带的一端和活塞之间的杆之间。带式制动器的带和鼓之间的任何滑动将导致杆的振荡。然而，弹性缓冲垫吸收杆的振动，从而将活塞与该振动隔离。

23. 发明授权

US06390850B2 Card connector having an improved grounding member 失效
标题翻译：卡连接器具有改进的接地构件
公开(公告)号：US06390850B2
公开(公告)日：2002-05-21
申请号：US09311399
申请日：1999-05-13
申请人： Yoji Yoshimura , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Takashi Futatsugi
发明人： Yoji Yoshimura , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Takashi Futatsugi
IPC分类号： H01R13648
CPC分类号： H01R13/2442
摘要： A card connector provides for reliable grounding and, at the same time, makes it possible to simplify the mounting, maintenance and servicing operations. Card connector (10) comprises a main body (11) including a dielectric housing (13) accommodating multiple electrical contacts (12) and a grounding member (14) that is fabricated separately from the main body (11) and is secured thereto. The grounding member (14) has tabs (17) that electrically connect with an outer surface of a card inserted in the card connector (10) and connecting sections (16), the purpose of which is to electrically connect with electrical circuitry of a circuit board. The grounding member (14) can be latchably attached to the main body (11) that is mounted to the circuit board (100), and if necessary, it can be removed, thus providing access to connecting sections (12a) of electrical contacts (12).
摘要翻译：卡连接器提供可靠的接地，同时可以简化安装，维护和维修操作。卡连接器（10）包括主体（11），其包括容纳多个电触点（12）的电介质壳体（13）和与主体（11）分开制造并固定到其上的接地构件（14）。接地构件（14）具有与插入卡连接器（10）的卡的外表面电连接的接片（17）和连接部分（16），其目的是与电路的电路电连接板。接地构件（14）可以可锁定地安装到安装到电路板（100）的主体（11）上，并且如果需要，其可以被移除，从而提供对电触点（12a）的连接部分（12a）的通路 12）。

24. 发明授权

US6102830A Shift control device for automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：换档控制装置，用于自动变速器
公开(公告)号：US6102830A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US56793
申请日：1998-04-08
申请人： Hiroshi Tsutsui , Masaaki Nishida , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Akitomo Suzuki , Masao Saito
发明人： Hiroshi Tsutsui , Masaaki Nishida , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Akitomo Suzuki , Masao Saito
IPC分类号： F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/42 , F16H59/44 , F16H59/68 , F16H61/06 , F16H61/08 , F16H61/00
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , F16H2059/6807 , F16H2306/24 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/42 , F16H59/44 , Y10T477/693675 , Y10T477/6937 , Y10T477/6939
摘要： When a shift to a second gear ratio (second ratio) is determined during a shift control for a first shift (shift from fourth ratio to third ratio), the process status, or circumstances, of the first shift is determined using a hydraulic pressure for a fourth brake being engaged at the determination. When the process status, that is, the process circumstances, is in early phase, the first shift is interrupted and shift control for the direct shift to the second ratio (shift from fourth ratio to second ratio) is performed (first shift pattern). When the process status is in a late phase, the first shift control is continued, and after ending of the first shift control, the control for the shift to the second gear ratio (shift from third ratio to second ratio) is performed (second shift pattern). In the case of power off state, the second shift pattern is performed irrespective of the process status.
摘要翻译：当在第一班次的换档控制（从第四档次向第三档位转换）中确定换档到第二变速比（第二档位）时，第一变速档的处理状态或状态是使用液压在确定时接合第四制动器。当处理状态即处理情况处于早期阶段时，第一班次被中断，并且执行从第四比例到第二比例的直接班次的换档控制（第一班班模式）。当过程状态处于后期阶段时，第一变速控制继续进行，并且在第一变速控制结束之后，进行向第二变速比的换档（从第三速比向第二转速）的控制（第二变速模式）。在断电状态的情况下，与处理状态无关地执行第二移位模式。

25. 发明授权

US5813943A Control system for automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：自动变速器控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5813943A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-29
申请号：US644890
申请日：1996-05-10
申请人： Yuuki Kousaka , Masahiro Hayabuchi , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Hiroshi Tsutsui , Yasuhiro Fujita
发明人： Yuuki Kousaka , Masahiro Hayabuchi , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Hiroshi Tsutsui , Yasuhiro Fujita
IPC分类号： F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/38 , F16H59/44 , F16H59/50 , F16H59/54 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/06 , F16H61/20
CPC分类号： F16H61/20 , B60W2510/0652 , B60W30/18118 , F16H2059/385 , F16H2061/205 , F16H2061/207 , F16H2312/022 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/44 , F16H59/54 , F16H61/0059 , Y10T477/638 , Y10T477/688 , Y10T477/69387 , Y10T477/6939
摘要： A control system for an automatic transmission includes: a clutch adapted to be applied when a forward running range is selected, to transmit the rotation of an engine to the transmission mechanism of a speed change unit and a hydraulic servo for applying/releasing the clutch. A control unit controls oil pressure fed to the hydraulic servo and includes: an application starting pressure detector for detecting application starting pressure at the instant when the application of the clutch is started; an initial application pressure setter for setting an initial application pressure on the basis of the detected application starting pressure; and an oil pressure regulator for adjusting the oil pressure fed to the hydraulic servo, when a change is made to a forward running range, and then gradually raising that oil pressure. The application starting pressure detected by the application starting pressure detector is the value at which the application of the clutch is actually started, so that the initial application pressure can be properly set even if the actual oil pressure fed to the hydraulic servo regardless of the urging force of a return spring or variation in manufacture of the hydraulic control system.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动变速器的控制系统包括：适于在选择前进行驶范围时施加的离合器，以将发动机的旋转传递到变速单元的变速机构和用于施加/释放离合器的液压伺服机构。控制单元控制供给到液压伺服机构的油压，包括：起动压力检测器，用于在启动离合器的施加时检测施加起动压力; 初始施加压力设定器，用于基于检测到的施加起始压力来设定初始施加压力; 以及油压调节器，用于当向前进行范围变化时，调节供给到液压伺服机构的油压，然后逐渐升高油压。由施加起动压力检测器检测到的施加起动压力是实际启动离合器的应用的值，即使施加到液压伺服器的实际油压，也可以适当地设定初始施加压力，而不管施加压力复位弹簧的力或液压控制系统的制造变化。

26. 发明授权

US5749802A Automatic transmission control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：自动变速器控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5749802A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US646467
申请日：1996-05-08
申请人： Katsuyuki Tanahashi , Hiroshi Tsutsui , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Kazumasa Tsukamoto
发明人： Katsuyuki Tanahashi , Hiroshi Tsutsui , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Kazumasa Tsukamoto
IPC分类号： F16H59/36 , F16H59/68 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/04 , F16H61/08 , F16H61/12
CPC分类号： F16H61/0437 , F16H2059/6807 , F16H2061/0485 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/70 , F16H61/0021 , F16H61/08 , Y10T477/6895
摘要： An automatic transmission control apparatus has first and second hydraulic servos for engaging forward and reverse driving friction engaging elements, respectively, a fluid pressure control unit, a range shift detector, and an electronic control unit. When the forward driving range is selected, the fluid pressure control unit supplies a forward driving range pressure to the hydraulic servo via a changeover valve operated by a signal pressure from a normal open-type solenoid valve, when the signal pressure is drained. When the reverse driving range is selected, the electronic control unit outputs a signal to magnetize the solenoid valve. The solenoid valve is thus turned on to discontinue the drain. The control apparatus thus prevents low pressure in the reverse driving range pressure to prevent delay of engagement of the clutch.
摘要翻译：一种自动变速器控制装置具有用于分别接合前进和后退驱动摩擦接合元件的第一和第二液压伺服机构，流体压力控制单元，量程换档检测器和电子控制单元。当选择正向驱动范围时，当信号压力被排出时，流体压力控制单元通过由来自正常开式电磁阀的信号压力操作的转换阀向液压伺服机构供给正向行驶范围压力。当选择反向驱动范围时，电子控制单元输出一个信号来磁化电磁阀。因此，电磁阀被打开以中止排水。因此，控制装置防止反向驱动范围压力中的低压，以防止离合器的接合延迟。

27. 发明授权

US5573478A Quick shift hydraulic control for a two stage jump shift 失效
标题翻译：快速换档液压控制两级跳档
公开(公告)号：US5573478A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US315065
申请日：1994-09-29
申请人： Kazumasa Tsukamoto , Masahiko Ando , Masahiro Hayabuchi , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Toshihiro Kano
发明人： Kazumasa Tsukamoto , Masahiko Ando , Masahiro Hayabuchi , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Toshihiro Kano
IPC分类号： F16H61/04 , F16H61/06 , F16H61/08 , F16H61/10 , F16H61/00
CPC分类号： F16H61/061 , F16H2061/0444 , F16H61/08 , Y10T477/69363 , Y10T477/6937 , Y10T477/69377
摘要： A controller for an automatic transmission which reduces wear of frictional engagement elements and shortens gear change time even when a gear change jump is made. The controller of the present invention includes a first hydraulic servo to which oil is supplied to make a gear change jump, a second hydraulic servo to which oil is supplied to make a gear change to an intermediate gear stage, a limited supply oil circuit having an oil flow limiting element, a quick supply oil circuit bypassing the oil flow limiting element and a pressure governor for regulating a line pressure to supply oil at a controlled pressure to the quick supply oil circuit. An oil path switching valve switches oil supply, to the first hydraulic servo or the second hydraulic servo, between the limited supply oil circuit and the quick supply oil circuit. Accordingly, when a gear change jump is made, oil is supplied to the first hydraulic servo via the quick supply oil circuit and the operating pressure can be increased quickly, so that the gear change time is shortened.
摘要翻译：一种用于自动变速器的控制器，其减少摩擦接合元件的磨损，并且即使在进行变速跳变时也缩短变速时间。本发明的控制器包括：第一液压伺服机构，供给油以进行齿轮变速跳闸;第二液压伺服机构，供油供变速换档到中间齿轮级;有限供油回路，其具有油流量限制元件，绕过油流限制元件的快速供油回路和用于调节管路压力的压力调节器，以将控制压力的油供应到快速供油回路。油路切换阀在有限供油回路和快速供油回路之间切换供油到第一液压伺服或第二液压伺服。因此，当进行变速跳跃时，通过快速供油回路向第一液压伺服机构供给油，能够快速地提高作业压力，缩短变速时间。

28. 发明授权

US5547436A Control system for automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：自动变速器控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5547436A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US428551
申请日：1995-04-25
申请人： Masahiro Hayabuchi , Masaaki Nishida , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Kazuhiro Mikami , Hiroshi Tsutsui , Akihito Iwata
发明人： Masahiro Hayabuchi , Masaaki Nishida , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Kazuhiro Mikami , Hiroshi Tsutsui , Akihito Iwata
IPC分类号： F16H61/00 , F16H3/66 , F16H59/16 , F16H59/22 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/44 , F16H59/54 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/04 , F16H61/10 , F16H61/20 , F16H63/40 , F16H59/04 , F16H59/14
CPC分类号： F16H61/20 , B60W30/18118 , F16H2061/205 , F16H2061/207 , F16H2312/02 , F16H3/66 , F16H59/16 , F16H59/22 , F16H59/24 , F16H59/36 , F16H59/44 , F16H59/54 , F16H61/0021 , Y10T477/681
摘要： A control system for an automatic transmission in a vehicle powertrain including an engine and a fluid coupling for transmitting the rotation of an engine to the transmission, the transmission having a clutch which is applied responsive to selection of a forward running range and a hydraulic servo for applying the clutch responsive to an oil pressure. The control system includes a control unit for controlling the oil pressure to the hydraulic servo; an input torque detector for detecting the input torque to be inputted to the transmission; and a specific state detector for detecting satisfaction of a set of specific starting conditions including: (1) that the forward running range has been selected, (2) that the vehicle is stopped and (3) that the engine is in an idling state. The control unit sets the oil pressure to the hydraulic servo to correspond to the input torque at the instant of detection of satisfaction the specific starting conditions, and includes: a first pressure-reducer for abruptly reducing the oil pressure of the hydraulic servo to a set oil pressure immediately before the release of the clutch is started; and a second pressure-reducer for gradually reducing the oil pressure of the hydraulic servo, which has been reduced to the set oil pressure by the first pressure-reducer.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆动力系统中的自动变速器的控制系统，包括发动机和用于将发动机的旋转传递到变速器的流体联轴器，所述变速器具有响应于向前行驶范围的选择而施加的离合器和用于响应于油压而施加离合器。控制系统包括用于控制液压伺服机构的油压的控制单元; 输入转矩检测器，用于检测要输入到变速器的输入转矩; 以及用于检测特定起动条件的满足的特定状态检测器，包括：（1）已经选择了前进行驶范围，（2）车辆停止，（3）发动机处于空转状态。控制单元将液压伺服系统的油压设定为与特定起动条件满足时的检测时刻的输入转矩对应，包括：将液压伺服机构的油压突然降低到一组的第一减压器开始释放离合器之前的油压; 以及用于逐渐降低由第一减压器降低到设定油压的液压伺服机构的油压的第二减压器。

29. 发明授权

US5496230A Control system for automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：自动变速器控制系统
公开(公告)号：US5496230A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US318896
申请日：1994-11-28
申请人： Masahiko Ando , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Akira Fukatsu , Mamoru Niimi , Masato Kaigawa , Hidehiro Oba , Hiromichi Kimura , Yasuo Hojo , Atsushi Tabata , Kunihiro Iwatsuki
发明人： Masahiko Ando , Yoshihisa Yamamoto , Akira Fukatsu , Mamoru Niimi , Masato Kaigawa , Hidehiro Oba , Hiromichi Kimura , Yasuo Hojo , Atsushi Tabata , Kunihiro Iwatsuki
IPC分类号： B60W10/04 , B60W10/00 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/10 , B60W10/11 , F16H61/00 , F16H61/02 , F16H61/04 , F16H61/70 , F16H63/50 , B60K41/06
CPC分类号： B60W30/18 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/11 , B60W30/1819 , F16H61/0246 , F16H2061/0485 , F16H61/702 , F16H63/502 , Y10T477/677 , Y10T477/68
摘要： A control system for an automatic transmission, comprising a gear transmission unit for establishing a predetermined gear stage by applying a plurality of frictional engagement elements selectively. The gear transmission unit includes a main transmission portion capable of establishing at least a reverse gear stage, and an auxiliary transmission portion capable of switching a high gear stage and a low gear stage. The auxiliary transmission portion is set to the high stage at the shifting time to the reverse stage. The reverse stage is established by controlling the application of predetermined frictional engagement elements of the main transmission portion when a reverse stage shifting command is generated. A torque-down of an engine is executed at the time of controlling the engagement of the frictional engagement elements for the reverse stage. The auxiliary transmission portion is set to the high stage by controlling the applications of predetermined frictional engagement elements of the auxiliary transmission portion when the reverse stage in the main transmission portion is detected. A signal to end the engine torque-down is sent when a shift of the auxiliary transmission portion to the high stage is detected.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 00166 Sec。 371日期：1994年11月28日 102（e）1994年11月28日PCT PCT 1994年2月4日PCT公布。公开号WO94 / 1802400 日期：1994年8月18日。一种用于自动变速器的控制系统，包括用于通过选择性地施加多个摩擦接合元件来建立预定齿轮级的齿轮传动单元。齿轮传动单元包括能够至少建立倒档档的主传动部分和能够切换高齿轮级和低档级的辅助传动部。辅助传动部分在转换时间设定为高阶段到反向阶段。当产生反转阶段变速指令时，通过控制主变速器部分的预定摩擦接合元件的应用来建立相反的阶段。在控制用于倒档的摩擦接合元件的接合时，执行发动机的扭矩降低。当检测到主传动部分的反向级时，辅助传动部分通过控制辅助传动部分的预定摩擦接合元件的应用而被设定在高位。当检测到辅助传动部分移动到高位时，发送结束发动机扭矩降低的信号。

30. 发明授权

US5494752A Composite microparticle of fluorine containing resins 失效
标题翻译：含氟树脂复合微粒
公开(公告)号：US5494752A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US193062
申请日：1994-03-08
申请人： Tetsuo Shimizu , Seitaro Yamaguchi , Yoshihisa Yamamoto
发明人： Tetsuo Shimizu , Seitaro Yamaguchi , Yoshihisa Yamamoto
IPC分类号： C08F2/00 , C08F259/00 , C08F259/08 , C08J3/12 , B32B5/16 , C08L83/00
CPC分类号： C08J3/12 , C08F259/08 , C08J3/126 , C08J2327/18 , C08J2427/16 , Y10S525/902 , Y10T428/2998 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31544
摘要： A composite microparticle of fluorine containing resin which is obtained by emulsion polymerization, having a core portion of a perfluoro resin which contains 80 to 100% by weight of TFE and 0 to 15% by weight of other copolymerizable fluorine containing olefin in a monomer composition, is crystalline and has a melting point of not lower than 250 C.; and a shell portion of vinylidene fluoride resin which contains 30 to 100 mole % of vinylidene fluoride and 0 to 70 mole % of other copolymerizable fluorine containing olefin (excluding hexafluoroisobutene), is crystalline and has a melting point of not lower than 70.degree. C.; the composite particle having a multilayer or gradient structure and an averaged particle size of 0.05 to 1.0 .mu.m, which is excellent in blending property with other resins or elastomers, and dispersibility in coating materials.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00950 Sec。 371日期：1994年3月8日 102（e）1994年3月8日PCT 1993年7月9日PCT公布。公开号WO94 / 01475 日本1994年1月20日。一种通过乳液聚合得到的含氟树脂的复合微粒，其具有包含80〜100重量％的TFE的核心部分和0〜15重量％的其它可共聚的氟在单体组合物中含有烯烃是结晶的，熔点不低于250℃; 含有30〜100摩尔％的偏二氟乙烯和0〜70摩尔％的其它可共聚的含氟烯烃（不包括六氟异丁烯）的偏二氟乙烯树脂的壳部分为结晶的，熔点不低于70℃。 ; 复合颗粒具有多层或梯度结构，平均粒径为0.05-1.0μm，与其它树脂或弹性体的共混性能优异，并且在涂料中的分散性。

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