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21. 发明授权

US5582803A Electrically heated catalytic apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电加热催化装置
公开(公告)号：US5582803A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-10
申请号：US471446
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Kouji Yoshizaki , Takaaki Itou , Hiroshi Hirayama , Tetsuo Nagami , Masakatsu Sanada , Kiyohiko Watanabe , Osamu Fujishiro , Tohru Yoshinaga , Yukihiro Shinohara , Yasuyuki Kawabe , Toshihiko Igashira , Akihiro Izawa , Hiroaki Ichikawa , Kenichi Harada , Toshihiro Takada , Kazuhiro Sakurai , Masahiko Ogai
发明人： Kouji Yoshizaki , Takaaki Itou , Hiroshi Hirayama , Tetsuo Nagami , Masakatsu Sanada , Kiyohiko Watanabe , Osamu Fujishiro , Tohru Yoshinaga , Yukihiro Shinohara , Yasuyuki Kawabe , Toshihiko Igashira , Akihiro Izawa , Hiroaki Ichikawa , Kenichi Harada , Toshihiro Takada , Kazuhiro Sakurai , Masahiko Ogai
IPC分类号： F01N3/20 , F01N3/28 , F01N13/02 , H05B3/10 , H05B3/12
CPC分类号： H05B3/12 , F01N13/009 , F01N3/2026 , F01N3/28 , F01N3/281 , F01N3/2821 , H05B3/10 , F01N2330/04 , F01N2330/322 , F01N2330/38 , F01N2450/22 , Y02T10/26
摘要： An electrically heating catalytic apparatus that quickly heats catalyst to an activation temperature even when the engine is started at a low temperature below the catalyst activation temperature. The apparatus employs an electrically conductive catalyst carrier that is electrically heated. The carrier is provided with local hot spots to be energized. Since the heat is locally generated, the heat capacity of the catalyst carrier is small to shorten a temperature increasing time.
摘要翻译：即使在低于催化剂活化温度的低温启动发动机时也能迅速将催化剂加热至活化温度的电加热催化装置。该装置采用电加热的导电催化剂载体。载体上设有通电的局部热点。由于局部产生热量，所以催化剂载体的热容量小，以缩短升温时间。

22. 发明授权

US5537081A No turn-on pop noise amplifier 失效
标题翻译：没有开启流行噪声放大器
公开(公告)号：US5537081A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-16
申请号：US382230
申请日：1995-01-31
申请人： Toyojiro Naokawa , Hiroshi Hirayama
发明人： Toyojiro Naokawa , Hiroshi Hirayama
IPC分类号： H03F1/30 , H03F3/30 , H03F3/26
CPC分类号： H03F1/305 , H03F3/3088 , H04R3/007
摘要： An audio amplifier with no turn-on pop noise is achieved by the following features: (i) an input stage which operates under zero common-mode input voltage, (ii) an output stage which provides the low voltage end of its voltage swing very close to ground voltage, and (iii) a system of shunt circuits for discharging external capacitors, so as to prevent, upon subsequent power-up, pop noises due to residue charges in the external capacitors. In one embodiment, two peripheral collector transistors are provided to implement a window comparator for discharging the input terminals, the bias voltage and the output terminal of the audio amplifier.
摘要翻译：通过以下特征实现了没有开启流行噪声的音频放大器：（i）在零共模输入电压下工作的输入级，（ii）提供其电压摆幅低电压端的输出级接近地电压，以及（iii）用于放电外部电容器的分流电路系统，以防止在后续上电时由于外部电容器中的残留电荷而引起噪声。在一个实施例中，提供两个外围集电极晶体管以实现用于对输入端子，偏置电压和音频放大器的输出端子进行放电的窗口比较器。

23. 发明授权

US5497619A Exhaust gas purification apparatus 失效
标题翻译：废气净化装置
公开(公告)号：US5497619A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US268946
申请日：1994-06-30
申请人： Jun Yamada , Kenji Kanehara , Toshihiko Igashira , Shingo Morishima , Toshihiro Takada , Hiroshi Hirayama
发明人： Jun Yamada , Kenji Kanehara , Toshihiko Igashira , Shingo Morishima , Toshihiro Takada , Hiroshi Hirayama
IPC分类号： B01D53/94 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/24 , F01N13/02 , F01N13/04 , F02D41/00 , F02D41/02 , F02D41/14 , F02D43/00 , F02M25/07 , F02M5/06 , F01N3/28
CPC分类号： F01N13/011 , B01D53/9481 , B01D53/9495 , F01N13/009 , F01N3/0814 , F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0871 , F02D41/0055 , F02D41/027 , F02M26/14 , F02M26/35 , F01N2250/12 , F01N2260/022 , F02M26/55 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A bent portion (adsorption box) is formed in part of an exhaust pipe connecting exhaust ports and a catalyst for purifying HC or the like in the exhaust gas, and a HC adsorbent of a honeycomb structure is placed forward with respect to the direction in which the exhaust gas travels straight without turning at the bent portion. The exhaust gas flowing from the exhaust ports, turns, and flows into the exhaust pipe, but HC having a large particle size travels straight along rectifier blades to be adsorbed by the HC adsorbent and held for a while. During such process, the catalyst connected to the exhaust pipe is heated up to be activated, thereby for purifying the HC or the like which is desorbed by the temperature rise of the adsorbent. Another HC catalyst may be carried in the front of the adsorbent that is easily heated to a high temperature, or an EGR passage including an EGR control valve may be connected downstream from the adsorbent.
摘要翻译：在连接排气口的排气管和用于净化排气中的HC等的催化剂的一部分中形成有弯曲部（吸附箱），蜂窝结构体的HC吸附剂相对于废气直线行进而不在弯曲部分转动。从排气口排出的废气流入排气管，但是流过排气管，但具有大粒径的HC沿着整流叶片直线行进，被HC吸附剂吸附并保持一段时间。在此过程中，连接到排气管的催化剂被加热以被活化，从而净化由吸附剂的温度上升而解吸的HC等。可以在容易加热到高温的吸附剂的前面携带另一种HC催化剂，或者可以将包括EGR控制阀的EGR通道连接在吸附剂的下游。

24. 发明授权

US5271906A Exhaust emission control apparatus using catalytic converter with hydrocarbon absorbent 失效
标题翻译：使用具有烃类吸收剂的催化转化器的废气排放控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5271906A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US966927
申请日：1992-10-27
申请人： Kiyoshi Yuuki , Hiroshi Hirayama , Takehisa Yaegashi
发明人： Kiyoshi Yuuki , Hiroshi Hirayama , Takehisa Yaegashi
IPC分类号： B01D53/94 , F01N3/08 , F01N3/20 , F01N9/00 , F01N13/02 , B01D53/34
CPC分类号： B01D53/9481 , F01N13/009 , F01N13/0097 , F01N3/0835 , F01N3/0871 , F01N3/2013 , F01N3/2026 , F01N9/00 , F01N2240/16 , F01N2250/12 , F01N3/20 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47 , Y10S55/30
摘要： An exhaust emission control apparatus includes an absorbent provided in an upstream portion of an exhaust passage of an engine to absorb hydrocarbon in exhaust gas passed through the exhaust passage at a temperature lower than a predetermined first temperature, the hydrocarbon being desorbed from the absorbent at a temperature higher than the first temperature, a catalytic converter provided in a downstream portion of the exhaust passage to purify hydrocarbon in the exhaust gas when a catalyst of the catalytic converter is active, the catalyst of the catalytic converter being activated at a temperature higher than a predetermined second temperature, the second temperature being higher than the first temperature, and a heating part for heating the catalytic converter to a temperature higher than the second temperature when the engine is in a prescribed starting condition and the absorbent is at a temperature higher than the first temperature, so that the hydrocarbon desorbed from the absorbent in the exhaust passage is purified by the activated catalyst of the catalytic converter.
摘要翻译：废气排放控制装置包括设置在发动机的排气通道的上游部分中的吸收剂，以在低于预定的第一温度的温度吸收通过排气通道的废气中的烃，烃在吸收剂中被解吸温度高于第一温度的催化转化器，催化转化器设置在排气通道的下游部分，以在催化转化器的催化剂活性时净化废气中的烃，催化转化器的催化剂在高于预定的第二温度，第二温度高于第一温度;以及加热部分，用于在发动机处于规定的起始条件时将催化转化器加热到高于第二温度的温度，并且吸收剂处于比第一温度，使得烃从阿布解吸排气通道中的吸附剂被催化转化器的活化催化剂净化。

25. 发明授权

US4501773A Granulation process 失效
标题翻译：造粒工艺
公开(公告)号：US4501773A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-26
申请号：US387650
申请日：1982-06-11
申请人： Susumu Nioh , Hiroshi Hirayama , Tetsuzo Honda , Koji Ishida
发明人： Susumu Nioh , Hiroshi Hirayama , Tetsuzo Honda , Koji Ishida
IPC分类号： B01J2/16 , C05C9/00 , B05D3/02
CPC分类号： C05C9/005 , B01J2/16
摘要： A spouted bed granulation process in which the average particle size of the final product is controlled by employing, as seed particles fed to the granulator, a mixture of particles of at least two different average particle sizes and changing the mixing ratio of the respective particles.
摘要翻译：喷射床造粒方法，其中通过将作为种子颗粒加入造粒机的至少两种不同平均粒度的颗粒的混合物并且改变各个颗粒的混合比来控制最终产品的平均粒径。

26. 发明授权

US4353730A Granulating process 失效
标题翻译：造粒工艺
公开(公告)号：US4353730A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-12
申请号：US207646
申请日：1980-11-17
申请人： Bunji Kinno , Hiroshi Hirayama , Tetsuzo Honda
发明人： Bunji Kinno , Hiroshi Hirayama , Tetsuzo Honda
IPC分类号： B01J2/16 , C05B19/00 , C05C1/02 , C05C7/02 , C05C9/00 , C05D1/00 , C05G3/00 , C05B15/00 , B21B15/02
CPC分类号： C05B19/00 , B01J2/16 , C05C1/02 , C05C9/005 , C05G3/0011
摘要： Disclosed is a granulating process which comprises the steps of providing a plurality of spouted bed granulation zones arranged in series and one or more fluidizing zones for cooling and drying purposes each disposed between two adjacent ones of the granulation zones, introducing priming granules of a particulate material into the first-stage granulation zone while spraying thereinto an adherent and solidifiable liquid together with a gas stream to enlarge the priming granules, cooling and drying the enlarged granules in the succeeding fluidizing zone, passing the resulting granules through the other granulation zones and fluidizing zones successively, and withdrawing the granules enlarged to a desired particle size from the last-stage granulation zone. Also disclosed is an apparatus for carrying out this granulating process.
摘要翻译：公开了一种造粒方法，其包括提供串联布置的多个喷射床造粒区和一个或多个流化区，用于冷却和干燥目的，每个流化区设置在两个相邻的造粒区之间，引入颗粒材料的引发颗粒进入第一级造粒区，同时与气流一起喷雾粘附和固化的液体以扩大起动颗粒，冷却和干燥后续流化区中的增大的颗粒，使得到的颗粒通过其它造粒区和流化区并将颗粒从最后阶段的造粒区中提取出所需的颗粒尺寸。还公开了一种用于进行该造粒工艺的装置。

27. 发明授权

US4353709A Granulation process 失效
标题翻译：造粒工艺
公开(公告)号：US4353709A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-12
申请号：US207928
申请日：1980-11-18
申请人： Susumu Nioh , Hiroshi Hirayama , Tetsuzo Honda , Takashi Nagahama , Masaki Naruo
发明人： Susumu Nioh , Hiroshi Hirayama , Tetsuzo Honda , Takashi Nagahama , Masaki Naruo
IPC分类号： B01J2/04 , B01J2/02 , B01J2/16 , C05C9/00 , C07C67/00 , C07C239/00 , C07C273/02 , A01N25/06
CPC分类号： C05C9/005 , B01J2/16
摘要： There is disclosed a process of granulation comprising dropping as liquid droplets the melt of a substance solidifiable by cooling or drying through a zone having a sufficient vertical distance to allow solidification of the droplets, forming a fluidized bed of the solidified droplets on the bottom of the said zone, spraying the same or a different melt from the above mentioned substance as fine liquid grains along with a gas stream into the fluidized bed thereby forming a spouted bed of the solidified droplets in the fluidized bed, coating and enlarging the solidified droplets with the fine liquid grains inside the spouted bed, and discharging the obtained large sized granules from the fluidized bed. There is also disclosed an apparatus for practicing the process.
摘要翻译：公开了一种造粒方法，包括以液滴滴下通过冷却或干燥可固化的物质的熔体，通过具有足够垂直距离的区域，以允许液滴固化，从而在固体液滴的底部形成流化床所述区域将与上述物质相同或不同的熔体作为细液体颗粒与气流一起喷射到流化床中，从而在流化床中形成凝固液滴的喷射床，涂覆并扩大固化的液滴在喷射床内的细液体颗粒，并从流化床排出所获得的大尺寸颗粒。还公开了一种用于实施该方法的装置。

28. 发明授权

US3990892A Wear resistant and heat resistant alloy steels 失效
标题翻译：耐磨耐热合金钢
公开(公告)号：US3990892A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-09
申请号：US541997
申请日：1975-01-17
申请人： Hideo Machi , Jiichi Kitano , Michio Hamamoto , Yasushi Koyanagi , Hiroshi Hirayama
发明人： Hideo Machi , Jiichi Kitano , Michio Hamamoto , Yasushi Koyanagi , Hiroshi Hirayama
IPC分类号： C22C38/44
CPC分类号： C22C38/44
摘要： The alloy steel consists (by weight) of C 0.8-1.2%, Si 1.0-2.5%, Mn 0.2-1.0%, Cr 15.0-25.0%, one or both Ni 0.5-3.5% and Co 0.3-5.0%, where both Ni and Co are used, the sum of Ni and Co being 1.0-5.0%, one or both of Mo 0.3-3.5% and W 0.5-3.5%, when both Mo and W are used, the sum of Mo and W being 0.5-3.5% and the balance of Fe and inpurities. Where one, two or more of less than 0.5% of Al, less than 1.0% of Cu, less than 0.5% of V, less than 1.0% of Nb, less than 0.3% Ti, less than 0.25% of Zr, less than 0.2% of B and less than 0.3% of N are contained, the wear resistant and heat resistant property of the alloy can be improved further.
摘要翻译：合金钢的含量为0.8-1.2％，Si 1.0-2.5％，Mn 0.2-1.0％，Cr 15.0-25.0％，一种或两种Ni 0.5-3.5％和Co 0.3-5.0％，其中两者使用Ni和Co，当使用Mo和W时，Ni和Co的总和为1.0-5.0％，Mo为0.3-3.5％和W为0.5-3.5％中的一种或两者，Mo和W之和为0.5 -3.5％，余量为铁和金属。当Al少于0.5％，小于1.0％的Cu，小于0.5％的V，小于1.0％的Nb，小于0.3％的Ti，小于0.25％的Zr中的一种，两种或更多种，小于含有0.2％的B和小于0.3％的N，可以进一步提高合金的耐磨性和耐热性。

29. 发明授权

US09421877B2 Power transmission system and power supply device for vehicles 有权
标题翻译：车辆动力传动系统和供电装置
公开(公告)号：US09421877B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-23
申请号：US13521154
申请日：2011-01-10
申请人： Shinji Ichikawa , Tetsuhiro Ishikawa , Hiroshi Hirayama , Nobuyoshi Kikuma , Kunio Sakakibara
发明人： Shinji Ichikawa , Tetsuhiro Ishikawa , Hiroshi Hirayama , Nobuyoshi Kikuma , Kunio Sakakibara
IPC分类号： H02J17/00 , B60L11/18 , H02J5/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/182 , H02J5/005 , H02J7/025 , H02J50/12 , H02J50/70 , H02J50/80 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7072 , Y02T90/122 , Y02T90/14
摘要： A power transmission system has an AC power source and a high-frequency power driver that make up a high-frequency power source, and a primary self-resonant coil and a secondary self-resonant coil. The secondary self-resonant coil is magnetically coupled, by magnetic field resonance, to the primary self-resonant coil, and receives as a result high-frequency power from the primary self-resonant coil. The coils of the primary self-resonant coil and the secondary self-resonant coil resonate in an even mode when high-frequency power is transmitted from the primary self-resonant coil to the secondary self-resonant coil. Specifically, the primary self-resonant coil and the secondary self-resonant coil resonate in a state where currents in mutually opposite directions flow in the two coils.
摘要翻译：电力传输系统具有组成高频电源的交流电源和高频功率驱动器，以及初级自谐振线圈和次级自谐振线圈。次级自谐振线圈通过磁场谐振磁耦合到初级自谐振线圈，从而接收来自初级自谐振线圈的高频功率。当高频功率从初级自谐振线圈传递到次级自谐振线圈时，初级自谐振线圈和次级自谐振线圈的线圈以偶模谐振。具体地，初级自谐振线圈和次级自谐振线圈在相互相反的电流在两个线圈中流动的状态下谐振。

30. 发明授权

US09162225B2 Microchip 有权
公开(公告)号：US09162225B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US13260728
申请日：2010-03-15
申请人： Hiroshi Hirayama , Takashi Washizu , Naoki Shimizu , Toshinori Takimura , Takehiko Goshima , Yoshiyuki Masuda
发明人： Hiroshi Hirayama , Takashi Washizu , Naoki Shimizu , Toshinori Takimura , Takehiko Goshima , Yoshiyuki Masuda
IPC分类号： G01N35/08 , B81B1/00 , B32B3/02 , B32B3/30 , B01L3/00 , B01J19/00 , G01N37/00 , G01N35/10
CPC分类号： B01L3/502715 , B01L3/502792 , B01L2200/027 , B01L2200/0684 , B01L2200/0689 , B01L2200/141 , B01L2200/142 , B01L2300/087 , B01L2300/089 , B01L2400/0688 , G01N2035/102 , G01N2035/1034
摘要： A microchip having a substrate, a cover member joined to one surface of the substrate, and a flow path formed on at least one of joined surfaces of the substrate and the cover member, wherein the microchip includes: a well which is an first opening for communicating into the flow path with a surface opposite to the joined surface of the substrate and is arranged on the substrate; and a chimney which is a member arranged so as to project from the surface opposite to the joined surface of the substrate and has an second opening which communicating into the well, wherein a liquid rise prevention section is formed in the chimney to prevent the liquid from rising to a top portion of the chimney.
摘要翻译：一种微芯片，其具有基板，与基板的一个表面接合的盖构件以及形成在基板和盖构件的至少一个接合面上的流路，其特征在于，所述微芯片包括：作为第一开口，以与衬底的接合表面相对的表面与流路连通并布置在衬底上; 以及烟囱，其是从与所述基板的接合面相反的面突出的构件，具有与所述井连通的第二开口，其中，在所述烟囱中形成液体上升防止部，上升到烟囱的顶部。

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