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21. 发明授权

US06970288B2 Micro-lens sheet and projection screen 失效
标题翻译：微镜片和投影屏
公开(公告)号：US06970288B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-29
申请号：US10343450
申请日：2002-06-03
申请人： Kazuyoshi Ebina , Takashi Abe , Masaru Miyashita , Susumu Takahashi
发明人： Kazuyoshi Ebina , Takashi Abe , Masaru Miyashita , Susumu Takahashi
IPC分类号： G03B21/62 , G03B21/60 , G02B27/10
CPC分类号： G03B21/625
摘要： In order to provide a micro-lens sheet in which unit lenses are disposed in highly accurate pitch so as to control the light diffusing characteristics of the light emission direction not only in a horizontal direction but also over 360 degrees by using the lens function of one piece of lens sheet, a micro-lens sheet has a micro-lens array section in which unit lenses are disposed in approximate matrix in a second dimensional manner on at least one surface of a base board, and the micro-lens array section is formed on only one surface of the base board, the micro-lens array section includes the unit lens having an aspherical shape, and disposition pitch of neighboring unit lenses is 200 μm or shorter.
摘要翻译：为了提供一种以高度准确的间距设置单位透镜的微透镜片，以便通过使用一个透镜功能来控制不仅在水平方向上而且在360度以上的发光方向的光漫射特性微透镜片具有微透镜阵列部分，其中单元透镜在基板的至少一个表面上以二维方式以近似矩阵布置，并且形成微透镜阵列部分在基板的仅一个表面上，微透镜阵列部分包括具有非球面形状的单位透镜，并且相邻单位透镜的布置间距为200μm或更短。

22. 发明授权

US06454068B2 Power transmitting system for four-wheel drive vehicle 有权
标题翻译：四轮驱动车辆动力传动系统
公开(公告)号：US06454068B2
公开(公告)日：2002-09-24
申请号：US09770386
申请日：2001-01-29
申请人： Kentaro Arai , Ryuichi Murakami , Susumu Takahashi , Yasunori Arai
发明人： Kentaro Arai , Ryuichi Murakami , Susumu Takahashi , Yasunori Arai
IPC分类号： B60K1735
CPC分类号： B60K17/3505 , F16D47/00
摘要： A four-wheel drive vehicle having a first hydraulic pump operated in operative association with the rotation of front wheels, and a second hydraulic pump operated in operative association with the rotation of rear wheels, such that a difference in rotational speed is produced between the front and rear wheels, a multi-plate clutch is brought into its engaged state by a hydraulic pressure generated by the hydraulic pumps, whereby the mode of the vehicle is shifted into a four-wheel drive mode. A torque cam mechanism is disposed between a clutch piston and clutch plates, so that when the difference in rotational speed is produced between the front and rear wheels, the torque cam mechanism produces an axial thrust force immediately to promptly bring the multi-plate clutch into its engaged state. The engagement of the multi-plate clutch is achieved with a sufficient engagement force by the hydraulic pressure thereafter produced by the hydraulic pump.
摘要翻译：一种四轮驱动车辆，其具有与前轮的旋转操作的第一液压泵和与后轮的旋转操作相关联的第二液压泵，从而在前轮之间产生转速差和后轮，多片离合器由液压泵产生的液压进入其接合状态，由此将车辆的模式转换为四轮驱动模式。扭矩凸轮机构设置在离合器活塞和离合器板之间，使得当在前轮和后轮之间产生转速差时，转矩凸轮机构立即产生轴向推力，以立即使多板离合器进入其从业状态。多片离合器的接合通过其后由液压泵产生的液压的足够的接合力来实现。

23. 发明授权

US06387180B1 Coating apparatus 有权
标题翻译：涂装设备
公开(公告)号：US06387180B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-14
申请号：US09469787
申请日：1999-12-22
申请人： Susumu Takahashi , Haruhiro Iida , Hirofumi Yamamoto
发明人： Susumu Takahashi , Haruhiro Iida , Hirofumi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： B05C100
CPC分类号： B05C11/025 , B05C5/0254 , B05C11/023
摘要： A coating apparatus has compact coating assembly modules which require less storage space and are easier to handle and which through the common use of parts and accessory tools provide a reduced manufacturing cost of the apparatus as a whole. A coating assembly which rotates during coating and a coating assembly which does not rotate during coating can be interchangeably installed to a support frame. Two bearing cases are mounted on the support frame, and the coating assemblies each have two shaft parts which can be removably set in the bearing cases. The shaft parts of the rotating coating assembly can be rotatably set in the bearing cases, and a shaft part of the non-rotating coating assembly can, when set in its corresponding bearing case, be anchored to a fixed part so that it cannot rotate. Another coating assembly which does not rotate during coating has left and right mounting parts which can be removably fixed to bearing cradle parts of the bearing cases.
摘要翻译：涂覆装置具有紧凑的涂层组件模块，其需要较少的存储空间并且更易于处理，并且通过部件和辅助工具的常见使用提供整体上的装置的制造成本降低。在涂覆期间旋转的涂层组件和在涂覆期间不旋转的涂层组件可以互换地安装到支撑框架。两个轴承箱安装在支撑框架上，涂层组件各有两个轴部分，可以可拆卸地设置在轴承箱中。旋转涂层组件的轴部分可以可旋转地设置在轴承箱中，并且非旋转涂层组件的轴部分可以在其相应的轴承箱中设置时被锚固到固定部分，使得其不能旋转。在涂覆期间不旋转的另一个涂层组件具有可拆卸地固定到轴承箱的轴承支架部分的左和右安装部件。

24. 发明授权

US6054861A Apparatus for monitoring power of battery to supply electric power to load 有权
标题翻译：用于监测电池供电以供电的装置
公开(公告)号：US6054861A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-25
申请号：US139756
申请日：1998-08-25
申请人： Susumu Takahashi
发明人： Susumu Takahashi
IPC分类号： G01R19/165 , G01R31/36 , G06F1/26 , G06F1/28 , H02J7/00 , G01N27/416
CPC分类号： G01R31/361 , G01R31/3648 , G06F1/26 , G06F1/28
摘要： A micro discharge detection current which is obtained by reducing a discharge current of a battery at a predetermined ratio is detected by a current amplifying circuit and an integration voltage showing a discharge charge amount is formed by charging a capacitor of an integrating circuit. The integration voltage of the integrating circuit is compared with a reference voltage showing a predetermined unit charge amount by a comparing circuit. When the integration voltage reaches the reference voltage, a comparison output is inverted and the capacitor of the integrating circuit is discharge reset and one pulse signal showing the unit charge amount is generated by the inversion of the comparison output. The pulse signal from the comparing circuit is counted by a counter and the count value is multiplied with the unit charge amount, thereby obtaining the present discharge charge amount of the battery.
摘要翻译：通过电流放大电路来检测通过以预定比率减小电池的放电电流而获得的微放电检测电流，并且通过对积分电路的电容器充电来形成表示放电电荷量的积分电压。通过比较电路将积分电路的积分电压与表示预定单位电荷量的参考电压进行比较。当积分电压达到参考电压时，比较输出反相，积分电路的电容器为放电复位，并且通过比较输出的反相产生表示单位电荷量的一个脉冲信号。通过计数器对来自比较电路的脉冲信号进行计数，并将计数值乘以单位电荷量，从而获得电池的当前放电电荷量。

25. 发明授权

US5970881A Linear type shuttle with movable linear motor primary 失效
标题翻译：带可移动线性电机的直线型梭子
公开(公告)号：US5970881A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US10569
申请日：1998-01-21
申请人： Susumu Takahashi , Ryuichi Ishibashi , Darin Friedmann
发明人： Susumu Takahashi , Ryuichi Ishibashi , Darin Friedmann
IPC分类号： B61B13/08 , B60L13/03 , B60V3/04 , B60V3/00 , B60L13/00
CPC分类号： B60L13/03 , B60L2200/26
摘要： A linear-type shuttle has an air pad 4 that blows air toward a track 5, a chassis 2 that floats above the track 5 due to the air pad 4, a primary side 6a of a linear motor that is installed to be vertically movable on the chassis 2 and that drives the chassis horizontally together with a secondary side 6b on the track 5, a brake skid 11 disposed on the chassis 2 that makes friction contact with the track 5 when the chassis 2 is not floating above the track 5, an operating lever 17 pivotally mounted to the chassis 2 and having one end connected to the primary side 6a, a spring 23 that always forces the primary side 6a upward away from the secondary side 6b via the lever 17, and an electromagnet 20 that moves the primary side 6a downward via the lever 17 against the force of the spring 23 to a predetermined position in relation to the secondary side 6b, such that, when the car 1 is floating, the gap 60 between the primary side 6a and the secondary side 6b of a linear motor is as narrow as possible so that the linear motor will be driven efficiently.
摘要翻译：直线型梭子具有将空气吹向轨道5的气垫4，由于气垫4而悬挂在轨道5上方的底盘2，直线电动机的初级侧6a被安装成可垂直移动底盘2并且与机架2上的次级侧6b一起水平地驱动底盘，设置在机架2上的制动器滑块11，当底盘2不在轨道5上方时，与轨道5摩擦接触，操作杆17枢转地安装到底盘2并且具有连接到初级侧6a的一端;弹簧23，其经由杠杆17总是迫使初级侧6a向上远离次级侧6b;以及电动机20，侧面6a通过杠杆17抵抗弹簧23的力向下相对于次级侧6b的预定位置，使得当轿厢1浮起时，初级侧6a和次级侧6b之间的间隙60 线性马达是一样窄a 可以使线性电动机被有效地驱动。

26. 发明授权

US5776049A Stereo endoscope and stereo endoscope imaging apparatus 失效
标题翻译：立体声内窥镜和立体声内窥镜成像装置
公开(公告)号：US5776049A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US449269
申请日：1995-05-24
申请人： Susumu Takahashi
发明人： Susumu Takahashi
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , G02B23/24 , G02B23/26 , G02B27/22 , H04N13/00
CPC分类号： G02B23/2415 , A61B1/00188 , A61B1/00193 , A61B1/042 , G02B27/2264 , H04N13/0048 , H04N13/0051 , H04N13/0055 , H04N13/0217 , H04N13/0239 , H04N13/0296 , H04N13/0422 , H04N13/0438 , H04N13/044 , H04N13/0497 , H04N2013/0085
摘要： A stereo endoscope including a pair of objective optical systems, a pair of relay optical systems, an imagery optical system having a single optical axis, and a pair of imaging devices. The imagery optical system is a zoom optical system or a varifocal optical system. For example, an encoder is used to detect a magnitude of moving lenses in the zoom optical system. Based on the detected magnitude, a control unit allows the two imaging devices to approach or depart from each other. Thus, the stereo endoscope attains the coincidence between observation points of right and left fields of view against the displacement points of right and left object images resulting from variations of zooming magnifications.
摘要翻译：包括一对物镜光学系统，一对中继光学系统，具有单个光轴的成像光学系统和一对成像装置的立体声内窥镜。图像光学系统是变焦光学系统或变焦光学系统。例如，使用编码器来检测变焦光学系统中的移动透镜的大小。基于检测到的大小，控制单元允许两个成像装置彼此接近或离开。因此，立体声内窥镜对于由缩放倍率的变化引起的左右对象图像的位移点的左右视野观察点之间的一致。

27. 发明授权

US5720706A Stereoscopic endoscope 失效
标题翻译：立体内镜
公开(公告)号：US5720706A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US452959
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Susumu Takahashi , Masao Uehara , Shingo Kato , Atsushi Kidawara , Katsuyuki Saito , Masahito Goto , Wataru Ohno , Iwao Kanamori , Toyoharu Hanzawa , Kenji Yoshino , Akio Nakada , Akihiro Taguchi , Nobuaki Akui , Hitoshi Karasawa , Toshihiko Hashiguchi , Akihiko Mochida , Takashi Fukaya , Shinji Yamashita , Akira Murata , Hideki Koyanagi , Keisuke Saito
发明人： Susumu Takahashi , Masao Uehara , Shingo Kato , Atsushi Kidawara , Katsuyuki Saito , Masahito Goto , Wataru Ohno , Iwao Kanamori , Toyoharu Hanzawa , Kenji Yoshino , Akio Nakada , Akihiro Taguchi , Nobuaki Akui , Hitoshi Karasawa , Toshihiko Hashiguchi , Akihiko Mochida , Takashi Fukaya , Shinji Yamashita , Akira Murata , Hideki Koyanagi , Keisuke Saito
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , G02B23/24 , H04N5/225 , H04N13/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/0239 , A61B1/00179 , A61B1/00193 , A61B1/042 , G02B23/2415 , H04N13/0296 , H04N13/0048 , H04N13/0051 , H04N13/0055 , H04N13/021 , H04N13/0257 , H04N13/0438 , H04N13/044 , H04N13/0497 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： A stereoscopic endoscope including an objective lens system for forming an image of an object which objective lens system is arranged at the front end of an inserting section and has a single optical axis; an image transmission device coaxially arranged with the objective lens system and adapted to transmit the image formed by the objective lens system; a pupil dividing device for dividing the image transmitted through the objective lens system and the image transmission device so as to obtain left and right images of the object; an image sensing device for picking up the left and right images obtained by the pupil dividing device; a first support structure containing at least the objective lens system; and a second support structure containing at least the pupil dividing device and the image sensing device, wherein the first and second support structures are rotatable relative to each other around an axis extending along the longitudinal dimension of the endoscope.
摘要翻译：一种立体内窥镜，包括用于形成物体的图像的物镜系统，所述物镜的系统布置在插入部的前端并具有单个光轴; 与所述物镜系统同轴布置并适于透射由所述物镜系统形成的图像的图像传输装置; 用于分割通过物镜系统传输的图像和图像传输装置的光瞳分割装置，以获得物体的左右图像; 用于拾取由瞳孔分割装置获得的左和右图像的图像感测装置; 至少包含物镜系统的第一支撑结构; 以及至少包含瞳孔分割装置和图像感测装置的第二支撑结构，其中所述第一和第二支撑结构围绕沿着所述内窥镜的纵向尺寸延伸的轴线可相对于彼此旋转。

28. 发明授权

US5588948A Stereoscopic endoscope 失效
标题翻译：立体内镜
公开(公告)号：US5588948A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US122303
申请日：1993-09-17
申请人： Susumu Takahashi , Masao Uehara , Shingo Kato , Atsushi Kidawara , Katsuyuki Saito , Masahito Goto , Wataru Ohno , Iwao Kanamori , Toyoharu Hanzawa , Kenji Yoshino , Akio Nakada , Akihiro Taguchi , Nobuaki Akui , Hitoshi Karasawa , Toshihiko Hashiguchi , Akihiko Mochida , Takashi Fukaya , Shinji Yamashita , Akira Murata , Hideki Koyanagi , Keisuke Saito
发明人： Susumu Takahashi , Masao Uehara , Shingo Kato , Atsushi Kidawara , Katsuyuki Saito , Masahito Goto , Wataru Ohno , Iwao Kanamori , Toyoharu Hanzawa , Kenji Yoshino , Akio Nakada , Akihiro Taguchi , Nobuaki Akui , Hitoshi Karasawa , Toshihiko Hashiguchi , Akihiko Mochida , Takashi Fukaya , Shinji Yamashita , Akira Murata , Hideki Koyanagi , Keisuke Saito
IPC分类号： A61B1/00 , A61B1/04 , G02B23/24 , H04N5/225 , H04N13/00
CPC分类号： H04N13/0239 , A61B1/00179 , A61B1/00193 , A61B1/042 , G02B23/2415 , H04N13/0296 , H04N13/0048 , H04N13/0051 , H04N13/0055 , H04N13/021 , H04N13/0257 , H04N13/0438 , H04N13/044 , H04N13/0497 , H04N2005/2255
摘要： A stereoscopic endoscope including an objective lens system for forming an image of an object which objective lens system is arranged at the front end of an inserting section and has a single optical axis; an image transmission device coaxially arranged with the objective lens system and adapted to transmit the image formed by the objective lens system; a pupil dividing device for dividing the image transmitted through the objective lens system and the image transmission device so as to obtain left and right images of the object; an image sensing device for picking up the left and right images obtained by the pupil dividing device; a first support structure containing-at least the objective lens system; and a second support structure containing at least the pupil dividing device and the image sensing device, wherein the first and second support structures are rotatable relative to each other around an axis extending along the longitudinal dimension of the endoscope.
摘要翻译：一种立体内窥镜，包括用于形成物体的图像的物镜系统，所述物镜的系统布置在插入部的前端并具有单个光轴; 与所述物镜系统同轴布置并适于透射由所述物镜系统形成的图像的图像传输装置; 用于分割通过物镜系统传输的图像和图像传输装置的光瞳分割装置，以获得物体的左右图像; 用于拾取由瞳孔分割装置获得的左和右图像的图像感测装置; 至少包含物镜系统的第一支撑结构; 以及至少包含瞳孔分割装置和图像感测装置的第二支撑结构，其中所述第一和第二支撑结构围绕沿着所述内窥镜的纵向尺寸延伸的轴线可相对于彼此旋转。

29. 发明授权

US5475629A Waveform decoding apparatus 失效
标题翻译：波形解码装置
公开(公告)号：US5475629A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US352121
申请日：1994-12-01
申请人： Susumu Takahashi
发明人： Susumu Takahashi
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G06T9/00 , G10H7/00 , G10L11/00 , G10L19/02 , G10L19/04 , G06F7/548
CPC分类号： G10L19/0212 , G06T9/004
摘要： A coding and decoding apparatus for an acoustic signal obtained by extracting a series of sampled acoustic signal data as a series of frames. From data obtained over each of a predetermined number of discrete frequencies by implementing orthogonal transform processing to acoustic signal data using the same window function for first and second frames in sequential frames of the acoustic signal having a predetermined fixed time length, phase information for each of the discrete frequencies is obtained for every first and second frames. Then, quantities of changes in the phase information of each one of the discrete frequencies in the first frame with respect to the corresponding frequencies in the second frame are determined. On the assumption that the quantities of changes of phase information for each of the individual discrete frequencies are fixed on the time base, individual phase information is determined for the predetermined number of discrete frequencies in a frame at a third time position which is temporally displaced from the second frame by an integer multiple of a time difference between the first and second frames to predict phase information of the frame at the third time position. Thus, it is possible to efficiently encode an acoustic signal to facilitate its satisfactory recording or transmission or to easily provide a sound source for an electronic musical instrument which provides excellent performance.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过将一系列采样的声信号数据提取为一系列帧而获得的声信号的编码和解码装置。通过对具有预定固定时间长度的声信号的连续帧中的第一和第二帧使用相同的窗函数对声信号数据进行正交变换处理，从预定数量的离散频率中获得的数据中的每一个获得的数据，对于每个第一和第二帧获得离散频率。然后，确定第一帧中的每个离散频率相对于第二帧中相应频率的相位信息的变化量。假设每个离散频率的相位信息的变化量在时基上是固定的，则在第三时间位置的帧中对于预定数量的离散频率确定单个相位信息，该第三时间位置在时间上从第二帧乘以第一和第二帧之间的时间差的整数倍，以预测第三时间位置处的帧的相位信息。因此，可以有效地编码声信号以便于其令人满意的记录或传输，或者可以容易地为提供优异性能的电子乐器提供声源。

30. 发明授权

US5381027A Semiconductor device having a heterojunction and a two dimensional gas as an active layer 失效
标题翻译：具有异质结和二维气体作为有源层的半导体器件
公开(公告)号：US5381027A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US134622
申请日：1993-10-12
申请人： Toshiyuki Usagawa , Kenji Hiruma , Masahiko Kawata , Shigeo Goto , Katsuhiko Mitani , Masao Yamane , Susumu Takahashi , Tomonori Tanoue , Yoshinori Imamura
发明人： Toshiyuki Usagawa , Kenji Hiruma , Masahiko Kawata , Shigeo Goto , Katsuhiko Mitani , Masao Yamane , Susumu Takahashi , Tomonori Tanoue , Yoshinori Imamura
IPC分类号： H01L21/18 , H01L21/285 , H01L21/331 , H01L21/335 , H01L27/06 , H01L29/737 , H01L29/778 , H01L29/804 , H01L29/784
CPC分类号： H01L29/66318 , H01L21/182 , H01L21/28587 , H01L27/0605 , H01L29/66462 , H01L29/7373 , H01L29/7787
摘要： This invention discloses a heterojunction type field effect transistor such as 2DEG-FET and a heterojunction type bipolar transistor such as 2DEG-HBT. The former is fabricated by applying to the formation of its source and drain regions a technique which causes the disorder of the heterojunction by intoduction of an impurity such as by ion implantation or a technique which causes the disorder of the heterojunction by forming a film made of at least one kind of material selected from insulators, metals and semiconductors which have a different linear coefficient of thermal expansion from that of the material of a semiconductor substrate on the heterojunction semiconductor region which is to be disordered. The latter is fabricated by applying either of the techniques described above to a base ohmic contact region. These semiconductor devices can reduce the source-gate resistance and the parasitic base resistance. The invention discloses also the structure of the ohmic contact layer which has a trench on the surface thereof and is particularly effective for reducing the source-gate parasitic resistance.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种异质结型场效应晶体管，例如2DEG-FET和异质结型双极晶体管，例如2DEG-HBT。前者通过应用于其源极和漏极区域的形成来制造通过诸如通过离子注入引起杂质的异质结的紊乱或通过形成由选自绝缘体，金属和半导体的至少一种材料，其具有不同于待混杂的异质结半导体区域上的半导体衬底的材料的线性热膨胀系数。后者通过将上述技术中的任一种应用于基极欧姆接触区域来制造。这些半导体器件可以降低源极栅极电阻和寄生基极电阻。本发明还公开了欧姆接触层的结构，其在其表面上具有沟槽，并且对于减小源极寄生电阻特别有效。

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