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    • 23. 发明申请
    • Semiconductor device having increased switching speed
    • 具有提高的开关速度的半导体器件
    • US20050227461A1
    • 2005-10-13
    • US11144727
    • 2005-06-02
    • Richard FrancisChiu Ng
    • Richard FrancisChiu Ng
    • H01L21/331H01L29/08H01L29/417H01L29/45H01L29/739
    • H01L29/66333H01L29/0834H01L29/41741H01L29/456H01L29/7395
    • A semiconductor device is formed in a thin float zone wafer. Junctions are diffused into the top surface of the wafer and the wafer is then reduced in thickness by removal of material from its bottom surface. A weak collector is then formed in the bottom surface by diffusion of boron (for a P type collector). The weak collector is then formed or activated only over spaced or intermittent areas. This is done by implant of the collector impurity through a screening mask; or by activating only intermittent areas by a laser beam anneal in which the beam is directed to anneal only preselected areas. The resulting device has an effective very low implant dose, producing a reduced switching energy and increased switching speed, as compared to prior art weak collector/anodes and life time killing technologies.
    • 半导体器件形成在薄浮动区晶片中。 结点扩散到晶片的顶表面,然后通过从其底表面去除材料来减小晶片的厚度。 然后通过硼的扩散(用于P型收集器)在底表面中形成弱集电体。 然后,弱集电器仅在间隔或间断区域形成或激活。 这是通过通过掩模掩模注入收集器杂质完成的; 或者仅通过激光束退火仅激活间歇区域,其中光束被引导以退火仅预选区域。 与现有技术的弱收集器/阳极和寿命杀死技术相比,所得到的器件具有有效的非常低的注入剂量,产生降低的开关能量和增加的开关速度。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Trench IGBT
    • 沟槽IGBT
    • US06683331B2
    • 2004-01-27
    • US10132549
    • 2002-04-25
    • Richard FrancisChiu Ng
    • Richard FrancisChiu Ng
    • H01L2974
    • H01L29/7397H01L29/0834H01L29/1095
    • An IGBT has parallel spaced trenches lined with gate oxide and filled with conductive polysilicon gate bodies. The trenches extend through a P− base region which is about 7 microns deep. A deep narrow N+ emitter diffusion is at the top of the trench and a shallow P+ contact diffusion extends between adjacent emitter diffusions. The N+ emitter diffusions are arranged to define a minimum RB′. The trenches are sufficiently deep to define long channel regions which can withstand a substantial portion of the blocking voltage of the device. A second blanket emitter implant and diffusion defines a shallow high concentration emitter diffusion extension at the top of the die for improved contact to the emitter diffusions.
    • IGBT具有与栅极氧化物排列并且填充有导电多晶硅栅极体的平行隔开的沟槽。 沟槽延伸穿过大约7微米深的P'基底区域。 深沟N +发射体扩散在沟槽的顶部,浅的P +接触扩散在相邻的发射极扩散之间延伸。 N +发射极扩散布置成限定最小RB'。 沟槽足够深以限定可以承受器件的大部分阻断电压的长通道区域。 第二个覆盖发射器的注入和扩散在芯片的顶部限定了一个浅的高浓度发射极扩散延伸,以改善与发射极扩散的接触。