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    • 21. 发明授权
    • Semisolid water-based coating compositions
    • 半固体水性涂料组合物
    • US4304693A
    • 1981-12-08
    • US132918
    • 1980-03-24
    • William G. BoberskiJames E. JonesRodger G. Temple
    • William G. BoberskiJames E. JonesRodger G. Temple
    • C09D5/04C09D201/00C08L1/28
    • C09D5/04C09D201/00
    • This invention relates to coating compositions which are "solid" prior to application, yet, which when applied to a substrate, flow and level in a manner similar to conventional coating compositions. The coating compositions of the invention comprise a gelled coating composition, capable of application and flow on a solid substrate comprising: (a) a water reducible polymer, (b) water, (c) an electrolyte, (d) a colloidal gelling agent, gelable by interaction with the electrolyte, in an amount sufficient, when interacted with said electrolyte, to gel the composition to form a stable semisolid and to provide a composition reducible to a coating application viscosity upon the application of a relatively small shearing force at a relatively small shearing rate; which gelled coating composition, after being sheared to a coating application viscosity, does not recover substantial colloidal gelling agent contributed gel structure and (e) an amount of a gel structure formation rate increasing compound which corresponds, or is hydrolyzable in situ to effectively provide a compound which corresponds to the formula:R.sub.x M(OH).sub.y-xwhere M is selected from boron, aluminum, silicon, tin, titanium, zirconium, vanadium, niobium, hafnium, and tatalum; x is 0 or 1; y is the valence of M; and R is an organic moiety attached to M through a carbon-M bond; condensate thereof; or a combination thereof; said amount being an amount sufficient to decrease the time required to form said gelled composition.
    • 本发明涉及在施用之前为“固体”的涂料组合物,但是当以与常规涂料组合物相似的方式将其施用于基材时,流动和水平。 本发明的涂料组合物包含能够在固体基质上施用和流动的凝胶涂料组合物,其包含:(a)可水稀释的聚合物,(b)水,(c)电解质,(d)胶态胶凝剂, 当与所述电解质相互作用时,其与电解质相互作用可以胶凝,以使组合物凝胶化以形成稳定的半固体,并且在相对较小的剪切力下施加可降低涂层应用粘度的组合物 小剪切速率; 胶凝涂料组合物在经过剪切涂布后的粘度下,不能回收大量的胶凝胶凝胶作用的凝胶结构和(e)一定量的凝胶结构形成速率增加化合物,其对应于或可水解原位以有效提供 化合物,其对应于下式:RxM(OH)yx其中M选自硼,铝,硅,锡,钛,锆,钒,铌,铪和钽; x为0或1; y是M的化合价; 并且R是通过碳-M键与M连接的有机部分; 冷凝物 或其组合; 所述量是足以减少形成所述胶凝组合物所需时间的量。
    • 23. 发明授权
    • Vanity and lavatory assembly
    • 洗手间组装
    • US4143429A
    • 1979-03-13
    • US881209
    • 1978-02-27
    • Merritt W. SeymourJames E. Jones
    • Merritt W. SeymourJames E. Jones
    • A47K1/04E03C1/322E03C1/33
    • A47K1/04E03C1/322
    • A wall mounted vanity and lavatory assembly positioned between two opposed walls of a room where the assembly contains a vanity member having a lavatory located therein. The vanity member also contains a support portion and an attachment portion located at each end of the vanity member. Secured on each of the opposed walls is a mounting bracket where the mounting bracket contains a support surface and an attachment surface. The vanity member is positioned on the mounting bracket so that the support portion of the vanity member is in engagement with the support surface of the mounting bracket to provide vertical support for the vanity member. The attachment portion of the vanity member is securely attached to the attachment surface of the mounting bracket to hold the vanity member in position between the opposed walls.
    • 一个安装在房间两个相对的墙壁之间的壁挂式洗手间和洗手间组件,其中组件包含一个位于其中的卫生间的梳妆台。 梳妆台还包括位于梳妆台构件的每一端的支撑部分和附接部分。 在每个相对的壁上固定有安装支架,其中安装支架包含支撑表面和附接表面。 梳妆台部件定位在安装支架上,使得梳妆台部件的支撑部分与安装支架的支撑表面相接合,为梳妆台部件提供垂直支撑。 梳妆台构件的安装部分牢固地附接到安装支架的附接表面,以将梳妆台部件保持在相对的壁之间的适当位置。