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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Screen and method of manufacturing
    • 屏幕和制造方法
    • US5611399A
    • 1997-03-18
    • US555945
    • 1995-11-13
    • Bennett M. RichardElmer R. PetersonBrian J. Horton
    • Bennett M. RichardElmer R. PetersonBrian J. Horton
    • B01D29/11E21B43/08
    • E21B43/088B01D29/111E21B43/084E21B43/086Y10T29/49604
    • A sand-filtering screen-making technique and screen are disclosed, which involves an initial assembly of the sand-filtering screen over an underlying coarse screen. The sand-filtering screen has a mechanical, longitudinal overlap-type joint. End caps are fitted over the filtering screen which has already been preassembled to the underlying coarse screen. The assembly is then mechanically forced through a die to compress the end caps onto the assembled filtering screen and underlying coarse screen. That subassembly is then assembled onto a base pipe and secured. An outer shroud can then be secured to the underlying base pipe, overlaying the filtering screen. The ends of the subassembly comprising the filtering screen and the underlying coarse screen are sealed against the support pipe by a packing gland arrangement at both ends.
    • 公开了一种滤砂筛选技术和筛网,其涉及在下面的粗筛网上初步组装砂滤筛。 砂滤网具有机械纵向重叠型接头。 端盖安装在已经预先组装到下面的粗筛上的过滤屏上。 然后将组件机械地强制通过模具将端盖压缩到组装的过滤屏幕和下面的粗糙屏幕上。 然后将该组件组装到基管上并固定。 然后可以将外护罩固定到下面的基管,覆盖过滤网。 包括过滤网和下面的粗筛的子组件的端部通过两端的填料压盖装置密封在支撑管上。
    • 24. 发明授权
    • Sump packer latching mechanism
    • 储罐封隔器闭锁机构
    • US4928768A
    • 1990-05-29
    • US308878
    • 1989-02-09
    • Elmer R. Peterson
    • Elmer R. Peterson
    • E21B17/06E21B23/00E21B23/02
    • E21B23/006E21B17/06E21B23/02
    • A locking mechanism for anchoring a tubing string to a hollow bore sump packer located at a position in a subterranean well. The locking mechanism is attachable to the end of a tubing string and incorporates radially shiftable locking members which are engagable with an internal, downwardly facing shoulder defined within the hollow bore of the sum packer. The radially shiftable locking elements are moved from a retracted to a locking position by reciprocating movements of a mandrel carried by the tubing string. A supporting surface on the mandrel controls the position of the radially shiftable locking elements. The position of the supporting surface relative to the radially shiftable locking elements is controlled by a J-pin secured to the sleeve carrying the radially shiftable locking elements and a cooperating J-slot carried by the mandrel. The configuration of the J-slot requires that the mandrel be shifted downwardly and then upwardly to engage the locking elements with the packer shoulder and again shifted downwardly and then upwardly to effect the unlocking of the locking elements relative to the locking shoulder. In a modification, the left hand threads conventionally provided on the top of the packer is utilized as the locking shoulder, and the locking members are carried on a sleeve surrounding the mandrel.
    • 一种用于将油管柱锚定在位于地下井中的位置的中空孔槽封隔器的锁定机构。 锁定机构可附接到油管柱的端部并且包括径向可移动的锁定构件,其可接合限定在和包装机的中空孔内的内部朝下的肩部。 径向可移动的锁定元件通过由管柱承载的心轴的往复运动从缩回位置移动到锁定位置。 心轴上的支撑表面控制可径向移动的锁定元件的位置。 支撑表面相对于可径向移动的锁定元件的位置由固定到承载径向可移动的锁定元件的套筒和由心轴承载的协作的J形狭槽的J形销控制。 J型槽的构造要求心轴向下移动然后向上移动以将锁定元件与封隔器肩部接合,并再次向下并向上移动以实现锁定元件相对于锁定肩部的解锁。 在修改中,通常设置在封隔器顶部的左手螺纹用作锁定肩部,并且锁定构件承载在围绕心轴的套筒上。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for completing a non-vertical portion of a
subterranean well bore
    • 完成地下井眼的非垂直部分的方法和装置
    • US4856591A
    • 1989-08-15
    • US172025
    • 1988-03-23
    • Joseph F. DonovanEdward C. SpatzJohn V. SalerniElmer R. PetersonJohn B. Weirich
    • Joseph F. DonovanEdward C. SpatzJohn V. SalerniElmer R. PetersonJohn B. Weirich
    • E21B17/10E21B23/00E21B43/04
    • E21B23/00E21B17/1014E21B43/045
    • A method and apparatus for effecting the completion of non-vertical, including horizontally disposed, portions of a deviated well bore traversing a production formation. To facilitate the insertion of a gravel packing tool string through the curved portion of the well bore, stabilizer elements are maintained in a radially retracted position and then operated to engage the well bore after the tool string is run-in. An anti-rotation tool may be incorporated for connecting the work string to the left hand threads conventionally provided on a conventional packer in order to permit rotation of the entire tool string to facilitate passage through the curved portion of the well bore. Two gravel packing modifications are disclosed, the one employing a single packer and a cross-over tool located at the top end of a plurality of serially connected screens. In the order modification, a plurality of gravel packing sections, including stabilizers, screens, a sleeve valve housing and a packer are serially connected together and run-in. A cross-over tool is then inserted by a separate tubular work string to be initially positioned adjacent the lowermost packer to accomplish the packing of the lowermost screens and then moved to the next packer to successively effect the gravel packing of all of the gravel packing sections.
    • 完成穿过生产组合的偏斜井的非垂直(包括水平设置)部分的方法和装置。 为了便于将砾石包装工具串穿过井眼的弯曲部分,稳定器元件保持在径向缩回位置,然后在工具串进入后操作以接合井眼。 可以结合用于将工作串连接到常规设置在常规封隔器上的左手螺纹的防旋转工具,以允许整个工具串的旋转以便于通过井眼的弯曲部分。 公开了两个砾石包装的变型,其中采用单个封隔器和位于多个串联连接的屏幕顶端的交叉工具。 在订单修改中,包括稳定器,筛网,套筒阀壳体和封隔器的多个砾石填充部分串联连接在一起并进入。 然后将交叉工具通过单独的管状工作线插入,以最初位于最下面的封隔器附近,以完成最下面的筛网的包装,然后移动到下一个封隔器,以连续地实现所有砾石包装部分的砾石包装 。