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    • 28. 发明申请
    • DISTILLATION METHOD AND APPARATUS
    • 蒸馏方法和装置
    • US20090205368A1
    • 2009-08-20
    • US12031097
    • 2008-02-14
    • Henry Edward Howard
    • Henry Edward Howard
    • F25J3/04B01D3/14
    • F25J3/04781F25J3/0409F25J3/04296F25J3/04412F25J2205/90F25J2240/10F25J2240/42F25J2245/40F25J2250/40
    • A distillation apparatus and method in which first and second compressed streams are formed from a compressed feed stream, for example, compressed air. The first compressed stream is fully cooled within a main heat exchanger so that it is substantially condensed. The second compressed stream is partly cooled within the main heat exchanger and then introduced into a turboexpander at a temperature such that the turboexpander exhaust stream is superheated. Part of the first compressed stream is mixed with the exhaust stream to produce a combined stream that is no more than 10° C. above saturation temperature at the pressure of the exhaust stream. The combined stream is introduced into a distillation column unit to produce one or more products that are enriched in components of the feed to be separated. In such manner the turboexpansion can occur at a higher temperature and with increased refrigerating effect.
    • 一种蒸馏装置和方法,其中第一和第二压缩流由压缩进料流形成,例如压缩空气。 第一压缩流在主热交换器内完全冷却,使得其基本上冷凝。 第二压缩流在主热交换器内部分冷却,然后在涡轮膨胀机排气流过热的温度下引入涡轮膨胀机。 将第一压缩流的一部分与废气流混合以产生在排气流的压力下饱和温度以上不超过10℃的组合流。 将合并的流引入蒸馏塔单元中以产生富含待分离进料的组分的一种或多种产物。 以这种方式,涡轮膨胀可以在更高的温度下发生并且具有增加的制冷效果。