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21. 发明授权

US4318382A Fuel injection pump 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US4318382A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-09
申请号：US90219
申请日：1979-11-01
申请人： Franz Eheim , Karl Konrath , Manfred Schwarz , Otmar Weiss
发明人： Franz Eheim , Karl Konrath , Manfred Schwarz , Otmar Weiss
IPC分类号： F02D1/18 , F02M41/12 , F02D1/16
CPC分类号： F02M41/128
摘要： A fuel injection pump in which the beginning of the fuel injection is set to "early" during the warming-up of the engine by means of an adjustable piston. The adjustment occurs by shifting the adjustable piston by a control member acting through an adjusting member.
摘要翻译：一种燃料喷射泵，其中通过可调整活塞在发动机预热期间将燃料喷射的开始设定为“早”。通过通过调节构件作用的控制构件移动可调节活塞来进行调整。

22. 发明授权

US4043713A Fuel injection pump with screw cap insert 失效
标题翻译：带螺帽盖的燃油喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US4043713A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-23
申请号：US624397
申请日：1975-10-21
申请人： Franz Eheim
发明人： Franz Eheim
IPC分类号： F02M41/12 , F02M59/46 , F04B7/04 , F04B39/10 , F16K15/00
CPC分类号： F02M59/462 , F02M41/126 , Y10T137/7937
摘要： The fuel channel leading from the pressure chamber of a fuel injection pump to the injection nozzles includes a volume containing a valve spring and formed by a cap threadedly engaging the valve body. This cap also provides an axial force which clamps internal elements of the valve mechanism into firm and sealing contact. An elastic insert, whose contours are similar to those of the cap, is located within the cap. This insert deforms under the force of the threaded cap and provides an elastic force reservoir which maintains the clamping and sealing force even when the cap is slightly loosened.
摘要翻译：从燃料喷射泵的压力室引导到喷射喷嘴的燃料通道包括容纳阀弹簧的容积，并由与阀体螺纹接合的盖形成。该盖还提供了将阀机构的内部元件夹紧固定和密封接触的轴向力。一个弹性插入物，其轮廓类似于盖子的轮廓，位于盖子内。该插入件在螺纹盖的作用下变形，并提供一个弹性力储存器，即使当盖略微松动时也能保持夹紧和密封力。

23. 发明授权

US4703730A Controlling device for a fuel-quantity adjusting member of a fuel injection pump 失效
标题翻译：燃料喷射泵的燃料量调节构件的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4703730A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-03
申请号：US696812
申请日：1985-01-31
申请人： Franz Eheim , Gerald Hofer , Karl Konrath , Max Straubel
发明人： Franz Eheim , Gerald Hofer , Karl Konrath , Max Straubel
IPC分类号： F02D1/02 , F02D1/04 , F02D1/10 , F02M41/12 , F02M59/44 , F02M39/00
CPC分类号： F02D1/10 , F02D1/045 , F02M41/126 , F02M59/447
摘要： A fuel injection pump including a control device is proposed in which a control lever which determines the fuel injection quantity is placed at an adjustable spring which is not supported by the main power source of a governor lever. The control lever is subjected to lesser forces provided by the intended auxiliary springs, starting springs or idling springs.
摘要翻译：提出了一种包括控制装置的燃料喷射泵，其中确定燃料喷射量的控制杆被放置在不由调节杆的主电源支撑的可调节弹簧处。控制杆受到由预期的辅助弹簧，起动弹簧或空转弹簧提供的较小的力。

24. 发明授权

US4519352A Controlling device for a fuel-quantity adjusting member of a fuel injection pump 失效
公开(公告)号：US4519352A
公开(公告)日：1985-05-28
申请号：US425810
申请日：1982-09-28
申请人： Franz Eheim , Gerald Hofer , Karl Konrath , Max Straubel
发明人： Franz Eheim , Gerald Hofer , Karl Konrath , Max Straubel
IPC分类号： F02D1/02 , F02D1/04 , F02D1/10 , F02M41/12 , F02M59/44 , F02M59/24 , F02M59/42
CPC分类号： F02D1/10 , F02D1/045 , F02M41/126 , F02M59/447
摘要： A fuel injection pump including a control device is proposed in which a control lever which determines the fuel injection quantity is placed at an adjustable spring which is not supported by the main power source of a governor lever. The control lever is subjected to lesser forces provided by the intended auxiliary springs, starting springs or idling springs.

25. 发明授权

US4478188A Adjustable hydraulically operated stop 失效
标题翻译：可调节液压操作停止
公开(公告)号：US4478188A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US362373
申请日：1982-03-26
申请人： Franz Eheim
发明人： Franz Eheim
IPC分类号： F02M59/32 , F02M69/12 , F15B15/24 , F02M41/00
CPC分类号： F02M69/125
摘要： An adjustable hydraulically operated stop for pulsed loading is proposed, which is particularly applicable for the metering piston of a fuel injection system. The stroke of this metering piston can be varied by adjusting a stop body by means of a metering converter. The supply chamber communicating with a fuel source or with the pump work chamber of one of the pump/nozzles of the fuel injection system, whose size is dependent on the stroke of the metering piston, determines the injected fuel quantity. The adjustable hydraulically operated stop encompasses a mechanical stop body, which is movably supported with respect to its adjusting member embodied by a sheath and communicates therewith via fluid, which also surrounds the adjusting member. The adjusting forces for the adjusting member are kept small, and the holding forces required to prevent a change in the position assumed by the adjusting member are kept equal to zero, because pressure fluctuations affecting the fluid are cancelled out with respect to the adjusting member. To this end, the adjusting member is received in its entirety within a fluid-filled chamber. A spring acting upon the stop body assures the constant renewal of the hydraulic cushion in the case of pulsed operation.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于脉冲负载的可调节液压操作止动器，其特别适用于燃料喷射系统的计量活塞。该计量活塞的行程可以通过借助于计量转换器调节止动体来改变。与燃料源或燃料喷射系统的泵/喷嘴之一的泵工作室连通的供应室，其尺寸取决于计量活塞的冲程确定喷射的燃料量。可调节液压操作的止动件包括机械止动体，该机构止动体相对于其由护套实现的调节构件可移动地支撑并且通过也围绕调节构件的流体与其连通。调整构件的调节力保持较小，并且由于影响流体的压力波动相对于调节构件被抵消，因此防止由调节构件所假设的位置变化所需的保持力保持为零。为此，将调节构件整体地容纳在流体填充室内。作用在停止体上的弹簧保证在脉冲操作的情况下液压缓冲垫的不断更新。

26. 发明授权

US4459957A Fuel injection pump 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US4459957A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US123535
申请日：1980-02-22
申请人： Franz Eheim
发明人： Franz Eheim
IPC分类号： F02D1/02 , F02D1/04 , F02D1/12 , F02D21/08 , F02M41/12 , F02D1/10
CPC分类号： F02M41/128 , F02D1/025 , F02D1/045 , F02D1/127 , F02M41/125 , F02M41/126
摘要： The invention relates to a fuel injection pump having a governor which functions in accordance with rpm, wherein springs engage an adjusting member, of which one spring acts as the starting spring and at least a second available spring acts as the governor spring upon the adjusting member via a spring plate, the springs being supported, however, at least in the outset position, on the housing via the adjusting piston.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有调速器的燃料喷射泵，该调速器的功能与转速有关，其中弹簧接合调节件，一个弹簧用作起动弹簧，至少第二可用弹簧用作调节件上的调速器弹簧然而，通过弹簧板，弹簧至少在起始位置通过调节活塞支撑在壳体上。

27. 发明授权

US4407245A Shutoff apparatus for fuel injection pumps 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵的关闭装置
公开(公告)号：US4407245A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-04
申请号：US294077
申请日：1981-08-19
申请人： Franz Eheim
发明人： Franz Eheim
IPC分类号： F02D41/22 , F02D1/02 , F02M63/02 , F02D31/00
CPC分类号： F02M63/0205
摘要： A shutoff apparatus for distributor injection pumps in internal combustion engines is proposed. The apparatus may also be used as a means of overspeed protection, and under the effect of an electromagnetic pushing magnet it opens the high-pressure chamber of the injection pump in order to shut off the engine. The opening of the high-pressure chamber is effected without the use of a valve subjected to the injection pressure, by means of the axial displacement of a pressure-equalized annular cylinder, which causes a relief bore to come into coincidence with the high-pressure chamber. The displacement of the annular cylinder is effected under the pressing action of an electromagnet. The area of the high-pressure chamber located opposite the distributor piston is sealed off by a slidable plug, which is pre-stressed by spring force and is centered via the annular cylinder by the distributor piston. The actuation push rod of the electromagnet acts in the direction along this slidable plug and it may in part replace this element.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于内燃机分配器喷射泵的关闭装置。该装置也可以用作超速保护装置，并且在电磁推动磁铁的作用下，它打开注射泵的高压室以便关闭发动机。通过压力平衡的环形气缸的轴向位移，高压室的打开不受使用经受喷射压力的阀的影响，这导致溢流孔与高压房间。环形气缸的位移在电磁铁的按压作用下进行。位于与分配器活塞相对的高压室的区域被可滑动的塞子密封，滑动塞被弹簧力预应力并且通过分配器活塞通过环形圆柱体居中。电磁铁的致动推杆沿着该可滑动插头的方向作用，并且其部分可以替代该元件。

28. 发明授权

US4345563A Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines 失效
标题翻译：内燃机燃油喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US4345563A
公开(公告)日：1982-08-24
申请号：US163117
申请日：1980-06-26
申请人： Franz Eheim
发明人： Franz Eheim
IPC分类号： F02D1/08 , F02M41/12 , F02M59/20
CPC分类号： F02M41/126
摘要： A fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines is proposed wherein the pressure of a supply pump is controlled in accordance with rpm. A valve which controls the pressure additionally in accordance with load is actuated via a member, actuated in accordance with load, of the rpm governor of the pump. The preferred embodiment relates to distributor-type injection pumps having an electric final control element, the rotary shaft of which acts as the movable member of a slide valve.
摘要翻译：提出了一种用于内燃机的燃料喷射泵，其中供应泵的压力根据转速进行控制。根据负载附加地控制压力的阀通过泵的转速调速器根据负载致动的构件来致动。优选实施例涉及具有电动最终控制元件的分配器型注射泵，其旋转轴用作滑阀的可动构件。

29. 发明授权

US4318378A Regulator apparatus for a fuel injection pump 失效
标题翻译：燃油喷射泵用调压装置
公开(公告)号：US4318378A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-09
申请号：US81286
申请日：1979-10-02
申请人： Franz Eheim
发明人： Franz Eheim
IPC分类号： F02D1/00 , F02D1/08 , F02M41/12 , F02M59/44 , F02D31/00
CPC分类号： F02M41/126 , F02D1/08 , F02M59/44
摘要： A regulator apparatus for a fuel injection pump which includes a conventional regulator lever, together with a linear magnet which engages this lever either directly or indirectly.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃料喷射泵的调节装置，其包括常规调节器杆，以及直接或间接接合该杆的线性磁体。

30. 发明授权

US4308834A Fuel injection pump for supercharged diesel internal combustion engines, in particular a distributor-type injection pump 失效
标题翻译：用于增压柴油内燃机的燃油喷射泵，特别是分配器式喷射泵
公开(公告)号：US4308834A
公开(公告)日：1982-01-05
申请号：US80914
申请日：1979-09-28
申请人： Franz Eheim
发明人： Franz Eheim
IPC分类号： F02B3/06 , F02D1/02 , F02D1/12 , F02D23/02 , F02M41/12 , F02M59/44 , F02D1/06 , F02D1/14
CPC分类号： F02D1/025 , F02D1/127 , F02M41/126 , F02M59/447 , F02B3/06
摘要： A fuel injection pump is disclosed for supercharged Diesel internal combustion engines, in particular, a distributor-type injection pump in which the full-load fuel supply quantity is limited by means of a variable stop, controlled in accordance with rpm and air quantity. The injection pump includes a control apparatus whose control member forms a three-dimensional cam, which is rotated by a charge pressure control element and is displaced in the longitudinal direction by a hydraulic adjustment piston actuated in accordance with the rpm level. The three-dimensional surface of the cam includes protuberances whose profile is picked up and transmitted to a full-load stop of an rpm regulator located in an interior chamber of the injection pump, while the adjustment piston, in abutting relationship with the three-dimensional cam, is actuated for axial movement by the pressure of the fuel located in the interior chamber of the pump, and controlled in accordance with rpm.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于增压柴油机内燃机的燃料喷射泵，特别是一种分配器式喷射泵，其中满载燃料供应量通过根据转速和空气量控制的可变停止来限制。注射泵包括控制装置，其控制构件形成三维凸轮，该三维凸轮由加压压力控制元件旋转，并通过根据转速水平致动的液压调节活塞沿纵向位移。凸轮的三维表面包括凸起，其轮廓被拾取并传递到位于注射泵的内部腔室中的rpm调节器的满载停止位置，而调节活塞与三维的邻接关系凸轮通过位于泵的内部室中的燃料的压力被致动以进行轴向运动，并且根据转速进行控制。

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