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21. 发明授权

US06040678A Switched reluctance motor having noise and vibration reduced 失效
标题翻译：具有噪声和振动的开关磁阻电机减少
公开(公告)号：US06040678A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-21
申请号：US103978
申请日：1998-06-24
申请人： Kyung Bum Huh , Kwang Joon Kim
发明人： Kyung Bum Huh , Kwang Joon Kim
IPC分类号： H02P31/00 , H02P25/08 , H02P1/46
CPC分类号： H02P25/08
摘要： A switched reluctance motor having a rotor and a stator is provided the motor includes means for adjusting a relative angle between a switch turn-off angle at which a switch for supplying power to a coil is turned off, and a tooth overlap angle at which a tooth portion of the rotor and a tooth portion S of the stator are overlapped according to a predetermined calculation. The switched reluctance motor has reduced vibration and noise levels, thereby increasing their application.
摘要翻译：提供了一种具有转子和定子的开关磁阻电动机，该电动机包括用于调节用于向线圈供电的开关被切断的开关截止角之间的相对角度的装置，根据预定的计算，转子的齿部和定子的齿部S重叠。开关磁阻电机减少了振动和噪音水平，从而增加了其应用。

22. 发明授权

US5770851A Compact optical logic operator array 失效
标题翻译：紧凑型光逻辑运算器阵列
公开(公告)号：US5770851A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-23
申请号：US713535
申请日：1996-09-13
申请人： Hyo-Hoon Park , Kwang-Joon Kim , Kyung-Sook Hyun , O-Kyun Kwon , Seok-Ho Song , Byueng-Su Yoo , Hye-Yong Chu
发明人： Hyo-Hoon Park , Kwang-Joon Kim , Kyung-Sook Hyun , O-Kyun Kwon , Seok-Ho Song , Byueng-Su Yoo , Hye-Yong Chu
IPC分类号： G02B6/43 , G02F3/02 , H01J40/14
CPC分类号： G02F3/028 , G02B6/43
摘要： An improved parallel optical logic operator provides a path for light to pass through substrates in which a light source and an optical logic device are arranged. An optical logic device operates by transmission of light forwarded to a predetermined direction. This increases integration efficiency of the system by eliminating optical parts for changing the light path. A unit chip includes a laser array for generating a predetermined light in accordance with an electrical signal for a logic process, a laser array substrate on which via holes are formed for passing light, a microlens array for converting the light beam emitted from each laser device of the laser array into a parallel light beam for passing through the via hole, and an optical logic circuit array formed with a combination of an S-SEED which performs a logic function by transmission of the light signal through an optical window in S-SEED. A plurality of unit chips are laminated so that the light emitted from the laser device of one of the unit chips passes through an optical logic circuit of a corresponding unit chip and can be made incident on the optical logic circuit in the next unit chip through a via hole.
摘要翻译：改进的并行光逻辑运算器提供光通过其中布置光源和光逻辑器件的衬底的路径。光逻辑器件通过传输转发到预定方向的光来操作。这通过消除用于改变光路的光学部件来提高系统的集成效率。单元芯片包括用于根据用于逻辑处理的电信号产生预定光的激光阵列，其上形成有用于通过光的通孔的激光阵列基板，用于转换从每个激光装置发射的光束的微透镜阵列的激光器阵列的平行光束通过通孔;以及光学逻辑电路阵列，其形成有S-SEED的组合，S-SEED通过S-SEED中的光学窗口传输光信号来执行逻辑功能。多个单位芯片被层叠，使得从单个芯片之一的激光装置发射的光通过相应的单元芯片的光学逻辑电路，并且可以通过一个单元芯片入射到下一个单元芯片中的光学逻辑电路上通孔。

23. 发明授权

US08437636B2 Methods of transmitting and receiving multicast or broadcast frame in OLT and ONU for WDM-PON, WDM-PON system, and OLT for WDM-PON 有权
标题翻译：用于WDM-PON，WDM-PON系统和OLT用于WDM-PON的OLT和ONU中的组播或广播帧的发送和接收方法
公开(公告)号：US08437636B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US12580177
申请日：2009-10-15
申请人： Kyeong-eun Han , Kwang-joon Kim
发明人： Kyeong-eun Han , Kwang-joon Kim
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0282 , H04J14/0232 , H04J14/0238 , H04J14/0246
摘要： Provided are methods of transmitting and receiving a multicast or broadcast frame in an optical line terminal (OLT) and an optical network unit (ONU) for a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)-passive optical network (PON), a WDM-PON system, and an OLT for a WDM-PON. The method of transmitting a multicast or broadcast frame in an OLT for a WDM-PON includes converting and splitting a multicast or broadcast frame input using a single wavelength into a plurality of wavelengths, combining the split wavelengths, and outputting the multicast or broadcast frame. In this way, a multicast or broadcast frame can be transmitted and received, thereby providing a single copy broadcast (SCB) function in a WDM-PON.
摘要翻译：提供了在用于波分复用（WDM）无源光网络（PON），WDM-PON系统的光线路终端（OLT）和光网络单元（ONU）中发送和接收组播或广播帧的方法，和用于WDM-PON的OLT。在用于WDM-PON的OLT中发送组播或广播帧的方法包括将使用单个波长输入的多播或广播帧转换成多个波长，组合分离波长，并输出多播或广播帧。以这种方式，可以发送和接收多播或广播帧，从而在WDM-PON中提供单个复制广播（SCB）功能。

24. 发明授权

US08036527B2 Apparatus and method for protection switching of optical channel 失效
标题翻译：光通道保护切换装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US08036527B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-11
申请号：US12053400
申请日：2008-03-21
申请人： Sun-hyok Chang , Hwan-seok Chung , Sang-soo Lee , Kwang-joon Kim
发明人： Sun-hyok Chang , Hwan-seok Chung , Sang-soo Lee , Kwang-joon Kim
IPC分类号： G02F1/00 , G02F2/00 , H01S3/00 , H04B10/00 , H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/029 , H04J14/0284
摘要： An apparatus and method for protection switching of an optical channel at each node in an optical network based on wavelength division multiplexing optical transmission technology are provided. The method can be applied to any node having at least two optical fiber inputs and outputs. The apparatus includes: a splitter receiving an electrical signal and splitting the received electrical signal into a plurality of electrical signals which are substantially identical to the received electrical signal; an output switching unit selecting output paths of the electrical signals split by the splitter according to an optical channel path control command of the optical network; and a plurality of optical transponders being assigned to the respective output paths of the electrical signals, converting the electrical signal input by the selection of the output switching unit to an optical signal, and transmitting the converted optical signal to another node of the optical network.
摘要翻译：提供了一种基于波分复用光传输技术在光网络中的每个节点处保护光信道切换的装置和方法。该方法可以应用于具有至少两个光纤输入和输出的任何节点。该装置包括：分离器，其接收电信号并将接收到的电信号分解为与所接收的电信号基本相同的多个电信号; 输出切换单元，根据光网络的光信道路径控制指令，选择由分路器分割的电信号的输出路径; 以及多个光转发器被分配给电信号的相应输出路径，通过输出切换单元的选择将输入的电信号转换为光信号，并将转换的光信号传输到光网络的另一个节点。

25. 发明授权

US07917040B2 Method and apparatus for controlling wavelength tuning of optical source for optical communication 有权
标题翻译：用于控制光通信光源波长调谐的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07917040B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US11871357
申请日：2007-10-12
申请人： Jyung Chan Lee , Moo Jung Chu , Kwang Joon Kim , Jun Ki Lee
发明人： Jyung Chan Lee , Moo Jung Chu , Kwang Joon Kim , Jun Ki Lee
IPC分类号： H04B10/04
CPC分类号： H04B10/572 , H01S5/0612 , H01S5/0683 , H01S5/0687
摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling a wavelength tuning of an optical source in an optical communication system. An operating temperature of an optical source is controlled and monitored to shorten a wavelength tuning time of the optical source generated in an optical source generator. When the current operating temperature reaches a final target temperature, an operating current is supplied to the optical source generator, and transmission of the operating current to the optical source generator is controlled and monitored. When the operating current reaches a final operating current, the wavelength tuning of the optical source is terminated. The operating temperature is adjusted by distinguishing between a smaller amount of temperature change and a larger amount of temperature change to prevent oscillation at the point of reaching the final target temperature, thereby minimizing the time taken for the output wavelength tuning.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制光通信系统中的光源的波长调谐的方法和装置。控制和监视光源的工作温度，以缩短在光源发生器中产生的光源的波长调谐时间。当当前工作温度达到最终目标温度时，向光源发生器提供工作电流，并且控制和监视对光源发生器的工作电流的传输。当工作电流达到最终工作电流时，光源的波长调谐终止。通过区分较小量的温度变化和较大的温度变化量来调节工作温度，以防止在达到最终目标温度的时刻发生振荡，由此最小化输出波长调谐所需的时间。

26. 发明申请

US20100290739A1 ACTIVE ALIGNMENT METHOD FOR MULTI-CHANNEL OPTICAL TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER 有权
标题翻译：多通道光纤发射机和接收机的主动对准方法
公开(公告)号：US20100290739A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12543852
申请日：2009-08-19
申请人： Sae Kyoung KANG , Joon Ki Lee , Jyung Chan Lee , Kwang Joon Kim
发明人： Sae Kyoung KANG , Joon Ki Lee , Jyung Chan Lee , Kwang Joon Kim
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , H04J14/02
CPC分类号： G02B6/4215 , G02B6/4212 , G02B6/4226
摘要： An active alignment method for a multi-channel optical transmitter and receiver is disclosed. The active alignment method for a multi-channel optical transmitter includes actively aligning an optical signal generator with an optical multiplexer based on optical outputs of a plurality of wavelengths from the optical signal generator and an optical output of the optical multiplexer, and actively aligning the optical multiplexer with a fiber optic coupler based on an optical output of the optical multiplexer and an optical output of the fiber optic coupler.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于多通道光发射机和接收机的主动对准方法。用于多通道光发射机的主动对准方法包括基于来自光信号发生器的多个波长的光输出和光复用器的光输出，主动地将光信号发生器与光复用器对准，并且主动对准光学多路复用器，其具有基于光复用器的光输出的光纤耦合器和光纤耦合器的光输出。

27. 发明授权

US07676155B2 Dynamic wavelength allocation device using 3R wavelength converter having limited wavelength conversion range and method thereof 有权
标题翻译：使用具有有限波长转换范围的3R波长转换器的动态波长分配装置及其方法
公开(公告)号：US07676155B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-09
申请号：US11633170
申请日：2006-12-04
申请人： Yun-Hee Cho , Kwang-Joon Kim
发明人： Yun-Hee Cho , Kwang-Joon Kim
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0212 , H04J14/0241 , H04J14/0284
摘要： In a wavelength allocation method in a wavelength division multiplexing network, a 3R wavelength converter having a limited wavelength conversion range is disposed according to a wavelength conversion band of each node, at least one path set between transmitting/receiving nodes is selected, routing paths corresponding to the number of the selected at least one path set between the transmitting/receiving nodes having a request for a new optical path generation are extracted, it is determined whether there is a wavelength consecutive segment set that satisfies a maximum transmission distance for guaranteeing transmission quality of an optical signal and that includes one consecutive wavelength among the extracted routing paths, and a path using a first-fit wavelength is selected from paths of each wavelength consecutive segment and the wavelength is allocated when determining that there is a wavelength consecutive segment set.
摘要翻译：在波分复用网络中的波长分配方法中，根据每个节点的波长转换带布置具有有限波长转换范围的3R波长转换器，选择发送/接收节点之间设置的至少一个路径，对应的路由路径提取具有对新的光路生成的请求的发送/接收节点之间的所选择的至少一个路径集合的数量，确定是否存在满足用于保证传输质量的最大传输距离的波长连续段集合并且在所提取的路由路径中包括一个连续波长，并且从每个波长连续片段的路径中选择使用第一拟合波长的路径，并且当确定存在波长连续片段集时分配波长。

28. 发明申请

US20090196614A1 ACOUSTO-OPTIC FILTER AND OPTICAL CDMA SYSTEM USING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译： ACOUSTO-OPTIC FILTER和光CDMA系统
公开(公告)号：US20090196614A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-06
申请号：US12361522
申请日：2009-01-28
申请人： Bong Kyu Kim , Sang Jo Park , Heuk Park , Kwang Joon Kim
发明人： Bong Kyu Kim , Sang Jo Park , Heuk Park , Kwang Joon Kim
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： H04J14/005
摘要： Provided are an acousto-optic filter and an optical code division multiple access (CDMA) system using the acousto-optic filter. The acousto-optic filer includes: an acousto-optic mode converter (AOMC) converting an optical signal of a specific optical frequency corresponding to a frequency of an electric signal of an optical signal of a first mode having a predetermined optical frequency band; and a mode stripper (MS) stripping an optical signal of the optical signal of the first mode that has been converted to a second mode.
摘要翻译：提供了声光滤波器和使用声光滤波器的光码分多址（CDMA）系统。声光滤波器包括：声光模式转换器（AOMC），其转换对应于具有预定光频带的第一模式的光信号的电信号的频率的特定光频率的光信号; 以及模式剥离器（MS）剥离已经转换为第二模式的第一模式的光信号的光信号。

29. 发明授权

US07394983B2 Method and apparatus for detecting optical switch fault by monitoring optical output transitions 失效
标题翻译：通过监测光输出转换来检测光开关故障的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07394983B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-01
申请号：US10685795
申请日：2003-10-14
申请人： Wang-joo Lee , Kwang-joon Kim , Sung-hoon Kwak
发明人： Wang-joo Lee , Kwang-joon Kim , Sung-hoon Kwak
IPC分类号： H04J14/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/359 , G02B6/3512 , G02B6/3546 , H04Q11/0005 , H04Q2011/0015 , H04Q2011/0024 , H04Q2011/003 , H04Q2011/0039 , H04Q2011/0083
摘要： Provided are a method and an apparatus for detecting the fault of an optical switch. The apparatus includes an optical monitoring signal generator, a coupler, a splitter, a plurality of optical detecting and output power transition sensing units, and a fault determiner. The optical monitoring signal generator generates optical monitoring signals having different wavelengths from optical signals including data to be transmitted. The coupler optically couples the optical monitoring signals to the optical signals including data to be transmitted and inputs the coupled optical signals to an optical switch. The splitter splits the optical monitoring signals from optical signals output from the optical switch. The plurality of optical detecting and output power transition sensing units detect output power transitions of the split optical monitoring signals. The fault determiner receives information on setting the optical switch from an external source, compares the information with the detected output power transitions of the split optical monitoring signals, and determines whether the optical switch malfunctions depending on whether the information coincides with the detected output power transitions of the split optical monitoring signals.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于检测光开关故障的方法和装置。该装置包括光学监视信号发生器，耦合器，分离器，多个光学检测和输出功率转换感测单元以及故障确定器。光监视信号发生器产生具有不同波长的光监视信号，光信号包括待传输的数据。耦合器将光学监视信号光耦合到包括要发送的数据的光信号，并将耦合的光信号输入到光开关。分路器从光学开关输出的光信号分离光学监控信号。多个光学检测和输出功率转换感测单元检测分离光学监视信号的输出功率转换。故障确定器接收关于从外部源设置光开关的信息，将信息与检测到的分离光监视信号的输出功率转换进行比较，并根据信号是否与检测到的输出功率转换一致，确定光开关是否发生故障的分割光学监控信号。

30. 发明授权

US07356220B2 Apparatus and method for reducing signal noise and OCDMA receiver and method 失效
标题翻译：降低信号噪声和OCDMA接收机的方法及方法
公开(公告)号：US07356220B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11399115
申请日：2006-04-05
申请人： Hwan Seok Chung , Heuk Park , Kwang Joon Kim
发明人： Hwan Seok Chung , Heuk Park , Kwang Joon Kim
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： H04J14/005
摘要： Provided are an apparatus and a method for reducing a signal noise of an OCDMA receiver and an OCDMA receiver and method. The includes: a clock recovery unit extracting sine wave clock from an output signal of an OCDMA decoder including an MAI (multiple access interference) noise; a time gating unit separating an auto-correlation peak signal and the MAI noise from the output signal of the OCDMA decoder using the sine wave clock; and an optical interferometer removing an SI (signal interference) noise remaining in the auto-correlation peak signal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于降低OCDMA接收机和OCDMA接收机的信号噪声的装置和方法以及方法。包括：时钟恢复单元，从包括MAI（多址干扰）噪声的OCDMA解码器的输出信号提取正弦波时钟; 时间门控单元，使用正弦波时钟从OCDMA解码器的输出信号中分离自相关峰值信号和MAI噪声; 以及去除自相关峰值信号中剩余的SI（信号干扰）噪声的光学干涉仪。

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