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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for detecting optical switch fault by monitoring optical output transitions
    • 通过监测光输出转换来检测光开关故障的方法和装置
    • US07394983B2
    • 2008-07-01
    • US10685795
    • 2003-10-14
    • Wang-joo LeeKwang-joon KimSung-hoon Kwak
    • Wang-joo LeeKwang-joon KimSung-hoon Kwak
    • H04J14/00
    • G02B6/359G02B6/3512G02B6/3546H04Q11/0005H04Q2011/0015H04Q2011/0024H04Q2011/003H04Q2011/0039H04Q2011/0083
    • Provided are a method and an apparatus for detecting the fault of an optical switch. The apparatus includes an optical monitoring signal generator, a coupler, a splitter, a plurality of optical detecting and output power transition sensing units, and a fault determiner. The optical monitoring signal generator generates optical monitoring signals having different wavelengths from optical signals including data to be transmitted. The coupler optically couples the optical monitoring signals to the optical signals including data to be transmitted and inputs the coupled optical signals to an optical switch. The splitter splits the optical monitoring signals from optical signals output from the optical switch. The plurality of optical detecting and output power transition sensing units detect output power transitions of the split optical monitoring signals. The fault determiner receives information on setting the optical switch from an external source, compares the information with the detected output power transitions of the split optical monitoring signals, and determines whether the optical switch malfunctions depending on whether the information coincides with the detected output power transitions of the split optical monitoring signals.
    • 提供了一种用于检测光开关故障的方法和装置。 该装置包括光学监视信号发生器,耦合器,分离器,多个光学检测和输出功率转换感测单元以及故障确定器。 光监视信号发生器产生具有不同波长的光监视信号,光信号包括待传输的数据。 耦合器将光学监视信号光耦合到包括要发送的数据的光信号,并将耦合的光信号输入到光开关。 分路器从光学开关输出的光信号分离光学监控信号。 多个光学检测和输出功率转换感测单元检测分离光学监视信号的输出功率转换。 故障确定器接收关于从外部源设置光开关的信息,将信息与检测到的分离光监视信号的输出功率转换进行比较,并根据信号是否与检测到的输出功率转换一致,确定光开关是否发生故障 的分割光学监控信号。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Projecting type hyper-lens and method of manufacturing the same
    • 投影型超透镜及其制造方法
    • US08213089B2
    • 2012-07-03
    • US12614850
    • 2009-11-09
    • Wang-joo LeeJeong-ho JuDong-ho KimJae-ick Choi
    • Wang-joo LeeJeong-ho JuDong-ho KimJae-ick Choi
    • G02B3/00
    • B29D11/0074
    • Disclosed are a projecting type hyper-lens and a method of manufacturing the same. The projecting type hyper-lens includes a main lens layer and a substrate layer. A front surface of the main lens layer is recessed. The substrate layer supports the main lens layer. A front central portion of the main lens layer protrudes beyond a surface of the substrate layer. The projecting type hyper-lens allows an object to move towards a front surface of the hyper-lens until a distance between the front surface of the hyper-lens and the object is smaller than a half-wavelength of light, and thus images an object smaller than a half-wavelength of used light. Evanescent waves scattered from an object is used in a manner convenient to a user.
    • 公开了突出型超透镜及其制造方法。 突出型超透镜包括主透镜层和基底层。 主透镜层的前表面凹入。 基底层支撑主透镜层。 主透镜层的前中心部分突出超过衬底层的表面。 突出型超透镜允许物体朝向超透镜的前表面移动,直到超透镜的前表面与物体之间的距离小于光的半波长,因此图像成为对象 小于使用光的半波长。 以对用户方便的方式使用从物体散射的衰减波。