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11. 发明申请

US20050141923A1 Image forming apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US20050141923A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：US11014770
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Mitsuhiro Ota
发明人： Mitsuhiro Ota
IPC分类号： G03G5/08 , G03G5/147 , G03G21/00 , G03G21/10 , G03G15/02
CPC分类号： G03G21/0017
摘要： The present invention extends the lives of a photosensitive drum and a cleaning blade. A magnetic brush charging device is excellent in charging performance, and is effective to realize being ozoneless and the smoothing of the photosensitive drum, and the removal of a fused material therefrom. However, due to the smoothing action, a lubricant such as a toner decreases between the photosensitive drum and the edge portion of the cleaning blade, whereby the frictional force of the edge portion is increased and scraping-through by chattering of the toner becomes great. So, inorganic fine particles having the lubricating action are contained in at least the edge portion. Thereby, the hardness of the edge portion crises and the property thereof following the unevenness of the surface of the photosensitive drum is lowered, but the surface of the photosensitive drum is smooth and therefore, sufficient cleaning performance can be secured.
摘要翻译：本发明延长了感光鼓和清洁刮板的寿命。磁刷充电装置的充电性能优异，并且有效地实现感光鼓的无臭和平滑化，以及从其中去除熔融材料。然而，由于平滑作用，诸如调色剂的润滑剂在感光鼓和清洁刮板的边缘部分之间减小，由此边缘部分的摩擦力增加，并且通过调色剂的颤动而刮擦。因此，具有润滑作用的无机细颗粒至少包含在边缘部分中。因此，边缘部分的硬度危及其与感光鼓表面不均匀之间的性能降低，但是感光鼓的表面是光滑的，因此可以确保足够的清洁性能。

12. 发明申请

US20050135839A1 Image forming apparatus and charging unit therefor 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置及其充电装置
公开(公告)号：US20050135839A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-23
申请号：US11001020
申请日：2004-12-02
申请人： Ryo Inoue
发明人： Ryo Inoue
IPC分类号： G03G5/08 , G03G5/147 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/02
CPC分类号： G03G15/0241 , G03G2215/022
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member, and first and second chargers. Each of the chargers includes a magnetic member for generating magnetism, has a holding member for holding magnetic particles by a magnetic force, and charges the image bearing member by bringing the magnetic particles in contact therewith. The magnetic member of each of the chargers has a magnetic pole facing the image bearing member. The second charger is located at the tail end in the image bearing member rotational direction, but before a position at which an image is formed on the image bearing member. In the image bearing member rotation direction, and relative to a position at which the image bearing member comes closest to the holding member, the first charger's magnetic member has a peak magnetic force positioned downstream, and the second charger's magnetic member has a peak magnetic force positioned upstream.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括图像承载部件和第一和第二充电器。每个充电器包括用于产生磁性的磁性构件，具有用于通过磁力保持磁性颗粒的保持构件，并且通过使磁性颗粒接触而对图像承载构件进行充电。每个充电器的磁性构件具有面向图像承载部件的磁极。第二充电器位于图像承载部件旋转方向的尾端，但位于图像承载部件上形成图像的位置之前。在图像承载部件旋转方向上，相对于图像承载部件最靠近保持部件的位置，第一充电器的磁性部件具有位于下游的峰值磁力，第二充电器的磁性部件具有峰值磁力位于上游。

13. 发明申请

US20050031977A1 Naphthalene tetracarboxylic diimide based polymer, electrophotographic photoreceptor containing the same, and electrophotographic cartridge, electrophotographic drum and electrophotographic image forming apparatus comprising the electrophotographic photoreceptor 审中-公开
标题翻译：萘四羧酸二酰亚胺基聚合物，含有它们的电子照相感光体，以及电子照相盒，电子照相鼓和电子照相图像形成装置，其包括电子照相感光体
公开(公告)号：US20050031977A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-10
申请号：US10875676
申请日：2004-06-25
申请人： Seung-ju Kim , Beom-jun Kim , Saburo Yokota , Kyung-yol Yon , Hwan-Koo Lee
发明人： Seung-ju Kim , Beom-jun Kim , Saburo Yokota , Kyung-yol Yon , Hwan-Koo Lee
IPC分类号： G03G5/04 , C08G73/10 , G03G5/043 , G03G5/047 , G03G5/05 , G03G5/06 , G03G5/08 , G03G5/14
CPC分类号： G03G5/0637 , G03G5/043 , G03G5/047 , G03G5/142
摘要： A naphthalene tetracarboxylic diimide based polymer having formula (1) below, and an electrophotographic photoreceptor, an electrophotographic cartridge, an electrophotographic drum and an electrophotographic image forming apparatus including the same, inhibit an injection of holes from an electroconductive substrate to minimize an image defect, where R1 is selected from the group consisting of: a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-C20 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, a C1-C20 substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, a C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and a C7-C30 aralkyl group; R2 is selected from the group consisting of: a C1-C20 substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group, a C1-C20 substituted or unsubstituted oxyalkylene group, a C6-C30 substituted or unsubstituted arylene group, and a C7-C30 aralkylene group, in which a substituting group is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, a halogenated alkyl group, an oxyalkyl group, or an aryl group; and n is an integer between 3 and 200, and preferably between 5 and 50.
摘要翻译：具有下式（1）的萘四羧酸二酰亚胺基聚合物和电子照相感光体，电子照相盒，电子照相圆筒和包括其的电子照相图像形成装置抑制从导电基材注入空穴以最小化图像缺陷，其中R 1选自：氢原子，卤素原子，C 1 -C 20取代或未取代的烷基，C 1 -C 20取代或未取代的烷氧基，C 6 -C 30取代或未取代的芳基，和 C7-C30芳烷基; R2选自：C1-C20取代或未取代的亚烷基，C1-C20取代或未取代的氧化烯基，C6-C30取代或未取代的亚芳基和C7-C30亚芳基，其中取代基是卤素原子，烷基，卤代烷基，氧烷基或芳基; n为3〜200的整数，优选为5〜50。

14. 发明申请

US20050026057A1 Electrophotographic photosensitive member 有权
标题翻译：电子照相感光构件
公开(公告)号：US20050026057A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：US10901174
申请日：2004-07-29
申请人： Kazuto Hosoi , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Satoshi Kojima
发明人： Kazuto Hosoi , Toshiyuki Ehara , Hideaki Matsuoka , Satoshi Kojima
IPC分类号： G03G5/08 , G03G5/082
CPC分类号： G03G5/08271 , G03G5/08221 , G03G5/08228 , G03G5/08235 , G03G5/08242 , G03G5/0825 , G03G5/08257 , G03G5/08264 , G03G5/08278
摘要： Provided is an electrophotographic photosensitive member having a photoconductive layer on an electrically conductive substrate, the photoconductive layer being formed from a non-single-crystal material constituted by at least silicon atoms as a base material, and a non-single-crystal layer region constituted by silicon atoms and carbon atoms as base materials, the non-single-crystal layer region being laminated on the photoconductive layer, in which the content distribution of the oxygen atoms to a total amount of component atoms in a thickness direction within the non-single-crystal layer region has a peak.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种电子照相感光构件，其在导电性基板上具有感光层，所述光电导层由至少以硅原子构成的非单晶材料为基材，构成非单晶层区域通过硅原子和碳原子作为基材，将非单晶层区域层叠在光导电层上，其中氧原子的含量分布在非单一厚度方向上的成分原子在厚度方向上的总量 - 晶体层区域具有峰值。

15. 发明授权

US6165274A Plasma processing apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：等离子体处理装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US6165274A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US184044
申请日：1998-11-02
申请人： Kazuyoshi Akiyama , Tatsuyuki Aoike , Toshiyasu Shirasuna , Kazuhiko Takada , Ryuji Okamura , Hitoshi Murayama
发明人： Kazuyoshi Akiyama , Tatsuyuki Aoike , Toshiyasu Shirasuna , Kazuhiko Takada , Ryuji Okamura , Hitoshi Murayama
IPC分类号： G03G5/08 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/50 , C23C16/509 , H01J37/32 , H01L21/205 , H01L31/04 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/32082 , C23C16/509 , H01J37/32724
摘要： A plasma processing apparatus for plasma-processing a substrate arranged in a reaction chamber using a high frequency power supplied by a high frequency power introduction means, wherein said high frequency power introduction means comprises a cathode electrode and a conductor portion capable of transmitting a high frequency power to said cathode electrode, said conductor portion being penetrated a wall of said reaction chamber while said conductor portion being electrically isolated from said wall of said reaction chamber by means of an insulating material, at least a part of said insulating material comprising a porous ceramic material, wherein a fluid is introduced through said porous ceramic material to control the temperature of said cathode electrode and/or that of said conductor portion.
摘要翻译：一种等离子体处理装置，用于使用由高频功率引入装置提供的高频功率等离子体处理布置在反应室中的基板，其中所述高频功率引入装置包括阴极电极和能够传输高频功率的导体部分所述导体部分穿过所述反应室的壁，而所述导体部分通过绝缘材料与所述反应室的所述壁电隔离，所述绝缘材料的至少一部分包括多孔陶瓷材料，其中通过所述多孔陶瓷材料引入流体以控制所述阴极电极和/或所述导体部分的温度。

16. 发明授权

US6124072A Photoconductor for electrophotography and method of manufacturing and using a photoconductor 失效
标题翻译：用于电子照相的感光体以及制造和使用光电导体的方法
公开(公告)号：US6124072A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-26
申请号：US442825
申请日：1999-11-18
申请人： Akio Arai , Makoto Fujii , Kazuya Adachi
发明人： Akio Arai , Makoto Fujii , Kazuya Adachi
IPC分类号： G03G5/05 , G03G5/08 , G03G5/082
CPC分类号： G03G5/08207
摘要： There is disclosed a photoconductor for use in an electrophotographic apparatus. The photoconductor includes a conductive substrate and a photoconductive layer formed on the conductive substrate. The photoconductive layer includes an As.sub.2 Se.sub.3 alloy containing 36% to 40% by weight of As and doped with 1,000 to 20,000 parts per million of iodine. A method of manufacturing a photoconductor is also disclosed, which includes forming a photoconductive layer by vapor deposition on a conductive substrate and thermally treating the photoconductive layer at a temperature between 100 and 200 degrees Celsius for a period between 30 and 80 minutes. Advantageously, the photoconductor of the present invention is able to provide high quality images at high printing speeds.
摘要翻译：公开了用于电子照相设备中的光电导体。光电导体包括导电衬底和形成在导电衬底上的光电导层。光电导层包括含有36重量％至40重量％的As并掺杂有1,000至20,000份/百万份碘的As 2 Se 3合金。还公开了一种制造光电导体的方法，其包括通过气相沉积在导电基底上形成光电导层并在100至200摄氏度的温度下热处理光电导层30至80分钟。有利地，本发明的光电导体能够以高打印速度提供高质量的图像。

17. 发明授权

US5976745A Photosensitive member for electrophotography and fabrication process thereof 失效
标题翻译：电子照相用感光体及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5976745A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US924309
申请日：1997-09-05
申请人： Makoto Aoki , Shigenori Ueda , Junichiro Hashizume
发明人： Makoto Aoki , Shigenori Ueda , Junichiro Hashizume
IPC分类号： G03G5/08 , G03G5/082 , G03G5/147
CPC分类号： G03G5/08221 , G03G5/08285 , G03G5/14704
摘要： With a plasma being generated between a cathode electrode to which a high-frequency power is applied and an electrically conductive substrate opposed to the electrode in a reaction vessel the pressure of which can be reduced, a photoconductive layer having the matrix of silicon atoms is deposited on a substrate to be processed, a surface layer comprised of non-monocrystal carbon containing hydrogen is provided on the photoconductive layer, a surface of the surface layer is etched to fluorinate the surface, the surface roughness Rz by etching is controlled below 1000 .ANG., the fluorine contained in the surface layer is made present within 50 .ANG. from the surface, and the concentration of fluorine to carbon in that region is 20% or more, thereby providing a photosensitive member for electrophotography that can obtain high-quality images free of image faintness and image smearing without using a heating means for the photosensitive member, that has high durability, that shows less change in potential characteristics, that can obtain high-quality images on a stable basis, and that is free of the ghost phenomenon and providing a fabrication process of the photosensitive member.
摘要翻译：通过在施加高频功率的阴极电极和反应容器内与电极相对的导电基板之间产生等离子体，其压力可以降低，沉积具有硅原子基体的光电导层在待加工的基板上，在光电导层上设置由非单晶碳构成的表面层，表面层的表面被蚀刻以氟化表面，通过蚀刻将表面粗糙度Rz控制在1000以下，表面层中所含的氟使表面存在于50以内，并且该区域中氟与碳的浓度为20％以上，从而提供可获得无图像的高质量图像的电子照相用感光体没有使用用于感光构件的加热装置，具有高耐久性的微弱和图像涂抹，其显示出来电位特性的变化，可以在稳定的基础上获得高质量的图像，并且没有重影现象并提供感光构件的制造工艺。

18. 发明授权

US5876886A Light-receiving member and electrophotographic apparatus making use of the same 失效
标题翻译：光接收元件和使用它的电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US5876886A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US574920
申请日：1995-12-19
申请人： Junichiro Hashizume
发明人： Junichiro Hashizume
IPC分类号： G03G5/08 , G03G5/082 , G03G15/04
CPC分类号： G03G5/08235
摘要： A light-receiving member, and an electrophotographic apparatus comprising it, which the member comprises a conductive support, a first layer capable of exhibiting a photoconductivity which comprises at least a material of a non-single-crystal silicon type, a second layer comprising silicon atoms and one kind selected from the group consisting of carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms and oxygen atoms, and a third layer comprising silicon atoms and one kind selected from the group consisting of carbon atoms, nitrogen atoms and oxygen atoms, the conductivity type of which has been adjusted to be of the same polarity as charging polarity by incorporating at least one element belonging to the Group III elements of the periodic table, the first, second and third layers being superposingly provided in this order, wherein the light-receiving member is used for positive charging and requires no drum heater, thereby achieving a very good image quality in any environment.
摘要翻译：一种光接收元件和一种包括它的电子照相设备，该元件包括导电支撑体，能够呈现光电导率的第一层，其至少包括非单晶硅型材料，第二层包括硅原子和选自碳原子，氮原子和氧原子的一种，以及包含硅原子和选自碳原子，氮原子和氧原子的一种的第三层，其导电类型具有通过并入至少一个属于周期表的III族元素的元素，将第一，第二和第三层按照该顺序叠加地设置为与充电极性相同的极性，其中使用光接收元件用于正电充电并且不需要鼓加热器，从而在任何环境中实现非常好的图像质量。

19. 发明授权

US5853936A Light receiving member, substrate for said light receiving member, and electrophotographic apparatus having said light receiving member 失效
标题翻译：光接收元件，用于所述光接收元件的基片和具有所述光接收元件的电子照相设备
公开(公告)号：US5853936A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-29
申请号：US814588
申请日：1997-03-10
申请人： Yoshio Segi , Hiroyuki Katagiri , Yasuyoshi Takai , Hideaki Matsuoka , Toshiyuki Ehara
发明人： Yoshio Segi , Hiroyuki Katagiri , Yasuyoshi Takai , Hideaki Matsuoka , Toshiyuki Ehara
IPC分类号： G03G21/00 , G03G5/08 , G03G5/10 , G03G15/00 , G03G21/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/751 , G03G5/10
摘要： An electrophotographic light receiving member comprising a substrate in a cylindrical form and a light receiving layer formed on said substrate, wherein said substrate has (i) a portion with an enlarged bore at least on the side of an end portion of said substrate and (ii) a portion in a tapered form situated next to and outside said portion (i). An electrophotographic apparatus provided with said electrophotographic light receiving member.
摘要翻译：一种电子照相光接收元件，包括圆柱形的基底和形成在所述基底上的光接收层，其中所述基底具有（i）至少在所述基底的端部侧上具有扩大的孔的部分，）位于所述部分（i）旁边和外侧的锥形形状的部分。设置有所述电子照相光接收元件的电子照相设备。

20. 发明授权

US5766811A Method of manufacturing amorphous silicon electrophotographic photosensitive member 失效
标题翻译：制造非晶硅电子照相感光构件的方法
公开(公告)号：US5766811A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US617665
申请日：1996-03-13
申请人： Hitoshi Murayama , Satoshi Kojima
发明人： Hitoshi Murayama , Satoshi Kojima
IPC分类号： C23C16/24 , C23C16/32 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/455 , C23C16/505 , C23C16/507 , C23C16/511 , G03G5/08 , G03G5/082 , H01L31/08 , H01L31/20
CPC分类号： C23C16/45561 , C23C16/24 , C23C16/325 , C23C16/45578 , C23C16/505 , C23C16/507 , C23C16/511 , G03G5/08214 , G03G5/08235 , G03G5/08278 , H01L31/202 , H01L31/204 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A method for stably manufacturing, with improved reproducibility, a good amorphous silicon electrophotographic photosensitive member improved in potential characteristics such as chargeability and photo-response as well as in the effect of reducing photo-memory and defects which cause spot image defects. A film is formed by plasma CVD on a base of the photosensitive member by using electromagnetic waves having a frequency of 13.56 MHz or higher as power for forming plasma under conditions that the spatial potential of plasma generated by the electromagnetic waves with respect to a base of the photosensitive member is not higher than 120 V and the current density of ions incident upon the base is not lower than 0.4 mA/cm.sup.2.
摘要翻译：稳定地制造具有改进的再现性的良好的非晶硅电子照相感光构件的方法，其改善了诸如带电性和光响应的电位特性以及降低光记忆和引起斑点图像缺陷的缺陷的效果。通过使用频率为13.56MHz或更高的电磁波作为形成等离子体的功率的等离子体的基底上的等离子体CVD形成膜，其条件是电磁波产生的等离子体的空间势能相对于感光构件不高于120V，并且入射到基底上的离子的电流密度不低于0.4mA / cm 2。

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