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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Synchronous serial interface circuit and motion control function module
    • 同步串行接口电路和运动控制功能模块
    • US09208011B2
    • 2015-12-08
    • US14196238
    • 2014-03-04
    • OMRON Corporation
    • Yoshimi NiwaKatsuyuki Kawamata
    • G06F11/00G06F11/07G01D3/08H03M1/08H03M1/26
    • G06F11/076G01D3/08H03M1/08H03M1/26
    • A clock output unit outputs a synchronous clock signal. A serial data receiving unit receives data representing an absolute position and an encoder sends data in synchronization with the synchronous clock signal. A position conversion unit converts the received absolute position into a current position. The position conversion unit calculates a difference between a last received absolute position and an absolute position received immediately before the last received absolute position. The position conversion unit obtains the latest current position by adding the difference and a current position that was calculated immediately before the latest current position. If the absolute value of the calculated difference is greater than a threshold value, the position conversion unit determines that the last received absolute position has an error.
    • 时钟输出单元输出同步时钟信号。 串行数据接收单元接收表示绝对位置的数据,编码器与同步时钟信号同步地发送数据。 位置转换单元将接收到的绝对位置转换为当前位置。 位置转换单元计算最后接收的绝对位置与紧接在最后接收的绝对位置之前接收的绝对位置之间的差。 位置转换单元通过将最近的当前位置之间的差和当前位置相加来获得最新的当前位置。 如果计算出的差的绝对值大于阈值,则位置转换单元确定最后接收到的绝对位置具有错误。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Absolute encoder generating phase-shifted triangular waveforms to
produce multi-bit signals
    • 绝对编码器产生相移三角波形以产生多位信号
    • US5699058A
    • 1997-12-16
    • US402494
    • 1995-03-13
    • Mitsuru YanagisawaTakumi Fukuda
    • Mitsuru YanagisawaTakumi Fukuda
    • G01D5/347H03M1/14H03M1/26H03M1/28H03M1/30H03M1/22
    • H03M1/143G01D5/34776H03M1/26H03M1/285H03M1/303
    • An absolute encoder is provided with a movable member, which may be a disc, a photodetector and a processing circuit. The movable member has a plurality of tracks T arranged from higher to lower orders, each track having a bright and dark pattern. The photodetectors A1-A4 receive a light through the bright and dark patterns to output triangular detection signals A1-A4 associated with the track T. The processing circuit processes the detection signals A1-A4 to produce bit signals P1-P3 which indicate a position of the movable member. The processing circuit is provided with an input unit 1, a comparator unit 2 and a logic unit 3. The input unit 1 receives the detection signals A1-A4 for producing a plurality of triangular wave signals having the same period but different phases. The comparator unit 2 comparatively processes the triangular wave signals with each other to produce a plurality of rectangular wave signals having different phases. The logic unit 3 logically processes the rectangular wave signals with each other to output at least three bit signals P1-P3 from one track.
    • 绝对编码器设置有可移动构件,其可以是盘,光电检测器和处理电路。 可动构件具有从高到低排列的多个轨道T,每个轨道具有明暗的图案。 光电检测器A1-A4通过明暗图案接收光,以输出与轨道T相关联的三角形检测信号A1-A4。处理电路处理检测信号A1-A4以产生位信号P1-P3, 可动构件。 处理电路设置有输入单元1,比较器单元2和逻辑单元3.输入单元1接收用于产生具有相同周期但不同相位的多个三角波信号的检测信号A1-A4。 比较器单元2相对地处理三角波信号以产生具有不同相位的多个矩形波信号。 逻辑单元3逻辑地处理彼此的矩形波信号以从一个轨道输出至少三个位信号P1-P3。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Dynamic coders
    • 动态编码器
    • US3089133A
    • 1963-05-07
    • US1217860
    • 1960-03-01
    • GENEVOISE INSTR PHYSIQUE
    • MAURICE KOULICOVITCH
    • G01D5/347H03M1/00H03M1/26
    • G01D5/3473H03M1/26
    • 933,013. Electric selective signalling systems. SOC. GENEVOISE D'INSTRUMENTS DE PHYSIQUE. Feb. 24, 1960 [March 6, 1959], No. 6449/60. Class 40 (1). In a device for converting a physical displacement into corresponding electric signals the tracks of a coded scale are scanned transversely and a pulse is produced each time a " mark " is passed. As described, resiliently mounted photo-electric cells are oscillated across the tracks of a coded scale. The coded scale, Fig. 8, comprises three concentric groups 6, 7, 8, each of nine tracks. The first group of tracks 6 (the hundreds) are marked, as shown, so that each of the ten segments into which the disc is divided contain a different number of marks and thus radial scanning of this group of tracks will produce a group of pulses corresponding in number to the particular sector scanned. The second 7 and third 8 groups of tracks are similarly marked to give units and tens respectively. Each group of tracks is scanned by a single photo-electric cell 20, Fig. 2, the three cells being mounted side-by-side on a resiliently mounted member 18. This member 18 is caused to oscillate by a coil 21 carrying 50 c/s. mains current and a permanent magnet 22, and is so constrained by stops that each cell only scans its associated group of tracks. Two methods of preventing ambiguity errors are described. In the first the scale is resiliently coupled to the shaft and is caused to progress step-by-step by teeth on its rim which cooperate magnetically with a fixed toothed permanent magnet and in the second an additional track on the scale is used to control the position of a scanning slot.