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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Operating device for TV game machine
    • 电视游戏机操作装置
    • US4892312A
    • 1990-01-09
    • US188409
    • 1988-03-03
    • Hideki MinemotoHisayuki Yamaguchi
    • Hideki MinemotoHisayuki Yamaguchi
    • A63F13/06G05G1/10G05G7/02G06F3/033A63B17/04F16H13/00G01D5/34H03M1/26
    • G05G1/10G05G7/02G06F3/0362Y10T74/20201
    • An operating device for inputting the coordinate positions of a controlled object that moves across a screen. The present invention is directed to obviating the problems of the prior art involving the bad operability of a knob which requires rotation through a large angle to move the controlled object across the screen, and the short life-span of the knob due to frequent use. In order to overcome these problems, the rotational number of a main shaft is increased by a rotational number increasing mechanism and the rotational number of the output shaft of the rotational number increasing mechanism is optically or magnetically detected. The present invention is therefore suitable for use as an operating device for a TV game machine.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP86 / 00487 Sec。 371日期1988年3月3日 102(e)日期1988年3月3日PCT提交1986年9月19日PCT公布。 出版物WO88 / 00489 日期1988年1月28日。一种用于输入在屏幕上移动的被控对象的坐标位置的操作装置。 本发明旨在消除现有技术的问题,其涉及需要大角度旋转以使受控物体跨越屏幕移动的旋钮的不良可操作性,以及由于频繁使用而使旋钮的短寿命。 为了克服这些问题,通过旋转数增加机构来增加主轴的转数,并且旋转数增加机构的输出轴的旋转数被光学或磁性地检测。 因此,本发明适用于电视游戏机的操作装置。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Displacement measuring apparatus
    • 位移测量仪
    • US4654636A
    • 1987-03-31
    • US817772
    • 1986-01-09
    • Stanley J. Rusk
    • Stanley J. Rusk
    • H03M1/14H03M1/28H03M1/30H03M1/26
    • H03M1/143H03M1/285H03M1/30
    • A shaft angle encoder comprises a code disc (21) mountable coaxially upon a rotary shaft (20) whose angular position is to be continuously measured. Coarse-bit angular position data are encoded digitally in Gray code by a pattern of opaque and transparent sectors provided on a plurality of inner annular tracks on the code disc (21). Fine-bit angular position data are encoded in analog triangular waveforms generated by the outermost annular track on the code disc (21). The analog position data are converted to fine-bit digital values, which are combined with coarse-bit digital values to obtain an angular position measurement. Alignment of the fine-bit digital values with the coarse-bit digital values obtained from the Gray code position data is accomplished by using information provided by overlapping the least significant bit of the coarse-bit digital values with the most significant bit of the fine-code digital values.
    • 轴角编码器包括同轴安装在旋转轴(20)上的代码盘(21),所述旋转轴(20)的角度位置将被连续测量。 粗位角度位置数据通过设置在代码盘(21)上的多个内环形轨道上的不透明和透明扇区的图案以格雷码数字编码。 微位角位置数据以由代码盘(21)上的最外环形轨迹生成的模拟三角波形编码。 模拟位置数据被转换为精细位数字值,它们与粗位数字值组合以获得角位置测量。 通过使用通过将粗位数字值的最低有效位与精细位数字值的最高有效位重叠而提供的信息来实现精细位数字值与从格雷码位置数据获得的粗位数字值的对准, 代码数字值。