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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Ballast brooms
    • 镇流扫帚
    • US4554697A
    • 1985-11-26
    • US552244
    • 1983-11-16
    • Calvin L. CoyKeith T. O'Neal
    • Calvin L. CoyKeith T. O'Neal
    • E01B27/02E01H8/10
    • E01B27/026
    • There is described a self-propelled railroad track ballast broom machine having a first broom unit operatively mounted at the rear of the machine frame and a second broom unit operatively mounted at the front of the frame. The broom units have substantially cylindrical brooms extending transversely of the railroad track and deflector boxes located forwardly of each of the brooms. The brooms have gaps sufficiently wide, and so spaced apart thereon, as to avoid broom contact with the rail heads in normal tangent track sweeping operations. When the machine enters into track curves, the first broom unit is so far behind the machine rear axle that it is transversely displaced relative to the track center. Compensating transverse movement can be applied to the first broom unit to maintain the broom gaps in line with the rail heads and the ends of the broom in operative engagement with both the track shoulder edges.
    • 描述了一种具有可操作地安装在机架后部的第一扫帚单元和可操作地安装在框架前部的第二扫帚单元的自走式轨道碴扫帚机。 扫帚单元具有大致圆柱形的扫帚,其横向地位于每个扫帚的前方的轨道和导流板的横向上。 扫帚具有足够宽的间隙,并且间隔开,以避免在正常切线轨道扫掠操作中扫帚与轨道头接触。 当机器进入轨道曲线时,第一个扫帚单元远离机器后桥,使其相对于轨道中心横向移位。 可以对第一扫帚单元施加补偿横向运动,以保持扫帚间隙与轨道头和扫帚的端部与轨道肩部边缘操作地接合。