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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Residential refuse collection cart lifter with universal features
    • 具有通用功能的住宅垃圾收集车升降机
    • US5447405A
    • 1995-09-05
    • US267777
    • 1994-06-28
    • Jimmy O. BayneMichael J. Susil
    • Jimmy O. BayneMichael J. Susil
    • B65F3/02B65F3/08B65F3/10
    • B65F3/10B65F3/08B65F2003/024B65F2003/0246B65F2003/0259B65F2003/0279
    • A lifter automatically adapts to pick up different style residential refuse collection carts. An upper movable clamp bar cooperates with a finger support bar to grab a smooth-sided cart with a single upper lifting lip. A hinged saddle and hinged sliding hook lifts carts having a pair of opposing engagement surfaces (e.g., bars). Hinged members are automatically pivoted into retracted positions during presentation of smooth sided carts, but are otherwise maintained in place for engaging other type carts. The lifter has a relatively short face plate for size and weight advantages, obtained by alternate extension/retraction of the hinged sliding hook during a lift cycle. Rollers on the extending face plate prevent cart scarring. Adjustment for different height carts is provided by a vertical lift assembly which uses a hydraulic sequencing valve to first raise the lifter for engaging the cart and then to cycle through a dumping process. Vertical lift adjustment uses a pair of guide rods with pairs of slip fit bushings for improved dynamic operational stability. A movable valving member is engaged by a piston for automatically reducing the flow rate of hydraulic oil as the piston nears the end of its cycle, i.e., as a cart is being fully inverted and dumped. Such action dampens cart and apparatus wear and strain. The piston responsive variable valving features are also useful with devices other than cart lifters.
    • 升降机自动适应不同风格的住宅垃圾车。 上部可动夹杆与手指支撑杆配合,用单个上部提升唇抓住光滑的手推车。 铰链鞍座和铰链滑动钩提升具有一对相对的接合表面(例如,杆)的推车。 铰链构件在呈现平滑的双面推车时自动枢转到缩回位置,但是否则保持在适合其他类型的推车的位置。 升降机具有相对较小的面板,用于尺寸和重量的优点,通过在提升循环期间铰接滑动钩的交替的延伸/缩回获得。 延伸面板上的滚轮可防止车祸。 用于不同高度推车的调节由垂直提升组件提供,该垂直提升组件使用液压顺序阀来首先升高升降机以接合推车,然后循环通过倾倒过程。 垂直升降机调节使用一对带有滑动配合衬套的导杆,以提高动态操作稳定性。 可动阀门构件由活塞接合,用于当活塞接近其周期结束时,即随着推车完全倒置和倾倒而自动降低液压油的流量。 这种作用会阻碍车辆和设备的磨损和紧张。 活塞响应可变阀门特征对于除了升降机之外的装置也是有用的。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Residential refuse collection cart lifter with universal features
    • 具有通用功能的住宅垃圾收集车升降机
    • US5333984A
    • 1994-08-02
    • US979153
    • 1992-11-23
    • Jimmy O. BayneMichael J. Susil
    • Jimmy O. BayneMichael J. Susil
    • B65F3/02B65F3/08B65F3/10
    • B65F3/08B65F3/10B65F2003/023B65F2003/024B65F2003/0246B65F2003/0259B65F2003/0279
    • A lifter automatically adapts to pick up different style residential refuse collection carts. An upper movable clamp bar cooperates with a finger support bar to grab a smooth-sided cart with a single upper lifting lip. A hinged saddle and hinged sliding hook lifts carts having a pair of opposing engagement surfaces (e.g., bars). Hinged members are automatically pivoted into retracted positions during presentation of smooth sided carts, but are otherwise maintained in place for engaging other type carts. The lifter has a relatively short face plate for size and weight advantages, obtained by alternate extension/retraction of the hinged sliding hook during a lift cycle. Rollers on the extending face plate prevent cart scarring. Adjustment for different height carts is provided by a vertical lift assembly which uses a hydraulic sequencing valve to first raise the lifter for engaging the cart and then to cycle through a dumping process. Vertical lift adjustment uses a pair of guide rods with pairs of slip fit bushings for improved dynamic operational stability. A movable valving member is engaged by a piston for automatically reducing the flow rate of hydraulic oil as the piston nears the end of its cycle, i.e., as a cart is being fully inverted and dumped. Such action dampens cart and apparatus wear and strain. The piston responsive variable valving features are also useful with devices other than cart lifters.
    • 升降机自动适应不同风格的住宅垃圾车。 上部可动夹杆与手指支撑杆配合,用单个上部提升唇抓住光滑的手推车。 铰链鞍座和铰链滑动钩提升具有一对相对的接合表面(例如,杆)的推车。 铰链构件在呈现平滑的双面推车时自动枢转到缩回位置,但是否则保持在适合其他类型的推车的位置。 升降机具有相对较小的面板,用于尺寸和重量的优点,通过在提升循环期间铰接滑动钩的交替的延伸/缩回获得。 延伸面板上的滚轮可防止车祸。 用于不同高度推车的调节由垂直提升组件提供,该垂直提升组件使用液压顺序阀首先升起升降机以接合推车,然后通过倾倒过程循环。 垂直升降机调节使用一对带有滑动配合衬套的导杆,以提高动态操作稳定性。 可动阀门构件由活塞接合,用于当活塞接近其周期结束时,即随着推车完全倒置和倾倒而自动降低液压油的流量。 这种作用会阻碍车辆和设备的磨损和紧张。 活塞响应可变阀门特征对于除了升降机之外的装置也是有用的。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Collecting, hauling and delivering apparatus and method
    • 收集,运送和运送仪器和方法
    • US5288196A
    • 1994-02-22
    • US886439
    • 1992-05-20
    • Larry D. HorningEugene R. GrubaughThomas E. PfeiferCarroll R. Johnson
    • Larry D. HorningEugene R. GrubaughThomas E. PfeiferCarroll R. Johnson
    • B65F3/00B65F3/08B65F3/20B65F3/26B65F3/04B65F3/14
    • B65F3/08B65F3/001B65F3/201B65F3/26
    • An apparatus for collecting and transporting recyclable waste material which includes a body for receiving material mountable to a vehicle. The body has separate upper and lower material-receiving compartments. Two longitudinally-spaced loaded openings are at the top of the body. One opening is in continuous communication with only the lower compartment, and the second opening, positioned rearward of the first opening, is in continuous communication with only the upper compartment. Separate doors close the rear of each compartment; the second door, when closed, overlies and is spaced from the first door. A bucket, associated with the front of the body, can be raised, lowered and tipped, and has separate bins for receiving material. The bins are aligned with the loaded openings when the bucket is in the tipped, discharge position so that each bin can dump material into a corresponding compartment. Extendable and rectractable compactors are also employed for compacting and moving material within each of the two compartments.
    • 一种用于收集和运输可回收废料的设备,其包括用于接收可安装到车辆上的材料的主体。 主体具有分离的上部和下部材料容纳隔室。 两个纵向间隔开的开口位于身体的顶部。 一个开口仅与下隔室连续地连通,并且位于第一开口后方的第二开口仅与上隔间连续连通。 单独的门关闭每个隔间的后部; 第二个门,当关闭时,重叠并与第一个门隔开。 与身体的前部相关联的铲斗可以被升高,降低和倾斜,并且具有用于接收材料的单独的箱。 当铲斗处于倾倒的排放位置时,箱体与装载的开口对齐,使得每个仓都可以将材料倾倒到相应的隔室中。 可扩展和可压缩的压实机也用于在两个隔室中的每一个内压实和移动材料。