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11. 发明申请

US20080180976A1 SELECTABLE LINE VOLTAGE INVERTERS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 有权
标题翻译：可选择的线路电压逆变器和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20080180976A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11872677
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： William F. Taylor , Brian J. Hoffman , Alexander Faveluke
发明人： William F. Taylor , Brian J. Hoffman , Alexander Faveluke
IPC分类号： H02P13/06
CPC分类号： H02J3/1878 , H02P13/06 , Y02E40/30
摘要： An inverter capable of supplying power to utility grids of varying line voltages is described. In some examples, the inverter contains multiple output taps that are selected to output power to the utility grid based on the voltage of the utility grid. In some examples, the inverter includes a multi-pin connector that connects with one of multiple receptacles associated with a desired voltage configuration. In some examples, the inverter is capable of adapting to a defined line voltage in two steps.
摘要翻译：描述了能够向不同线路电压的公共电网供电的逆变器。在一些示例中，逆变器包含多个输出抽头，其被选择以基于公用电网的电压向公用电网输出功率。在一些示例中，逆变器包括多针连接器，其与与期望的电压配置相关联的多个插座中的一个连接。在一些示例中，逆变器能够在两个步骤中适应定义的线路电压。

12. 发明申请

US20080129524A1 Tap Change Operation Monitoring Apparatus for On-Load Tap Changer 有权
标题翻译：用于有载分接开关的变换操作监控装置
公开(公告)号：US20080129524A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11793813
申请日：2006-04-27
申请人： Daisuke Kondo , Hideo Shinohara
发明人： Daisuke Kondo , Hideo Shinohara
IPC分类号： G08B21/00
CPC分类号： H02P13/06 , H01F29/04 , H01H2009/0061 , Y10T307/297
摘要： It is intended to provide a tap change operation monitoring apparatus for an on-load tap changer which can employ relatively simple and low-cost torque sensing means by mitigating an accuracy requirement with regard to detecting a starting time of tap change operation, acquire torque waveform data concerning tap change operation of a diverter switch in an accurate and reliable fashion, and discriminate an abnormal state of the tap change operation with high accuracy. There is provided waveform processing means 47 including a third low-pass filter 70 for generating processed torque waveform data by removing noise components from torque waveform data, first and second low-pass filters 71, 72 having cutoff frequencies lower than a cutoff frequency of the third low-pass filter 70 for generating shaped torque waveform data, and first and second differentiators 73, 74, a multiplier 75 and a maximal value extractor circuit 76 for together extracting time of occurrence of an extremum of a waveform obtained by differentiating the shaped torque waveform data in the time domain within a specific time period as reference operating time.
摘要翻译：旨在提供一种用于有载分接开关的分接变换操作监视装置，其可以采用相对简单和低成本的扭矩传感装置，通过减轻关于检测分接变换操作的启动时间的精度要求，获取转矩波形关于切换开关的分接变换操作的数据以精确可靠的方式进行的数据，并且高精度地识别分接变换操作的异常状态。提供了波形处理装置47，该波形处理装置47包括：第三低通滤波器70，用于通过从转矩波形数据中去除噪声分量来产生处理的转矩波形数据;第一低通滤波器71和第二低通滤波器72具有低于截止频率的截止频率用于产生成形扭矩波形数据的第三低通滤波器70，以及第一和第二微分器73,74，乘法器75和最大值提取器电路76，用于一起提取通过对成形扭矩进行微分而获得的波形的极值出现时间在特定时间段内的时域中的波形数据作为参考操作时间。

13. 发明申请

US20060238149A1 Drive system for a vehicle moving along a trackway, particularly a magnetic levitation train 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆沿轨道行驶的驱动系统，特别是磁悬浮列车
公开(公告)号：US20060238149A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-26
申请号：US11402515
申请日：2006-04-12
申请人： Markus Engel , Reiner Meyer , Walter Sekot
发明人： Markus Engel , Reiner Meyer , Walter Sekot
IPC分类号： H02P7/00
CPC分类号： H02P13/06 , B60L13/03 , B60L2200/26 , H01F29/02 , H01F30/12 , H02P25/18
摘要： A drive system for a vehicle moving along a trackway, particularly a magnetic levitation train, includes a linear motor which has a stator extending along the trackway, and can be connected to a three-phase output voltage of an output transformer. An electrical power supply supplies a three-phase supply voltage which is converted into a three-phase alternating voltage of predeterminable frequency and amplitude by a converter unit. The alternating voltage being connected to the primary winding of an output transformer. To provide for more differentiated power adaptation it is proposed that the secondary winding of the common output transformer be provided with taps which, in transformer mode, can be connected and disconnected by a stepping switch for adjusting and correcting the desired output voltage.
摘要翻译：用于沿着道路，特别是磁悬浮列车行驶的车辆的驱动系统包括具有沿着轨道延伸的定子并且可以连接到输出变压器的三相输出电压的线性电动机。电源提供三相电源电压，其通过转换器单元转换成可预定的频率和幅度的三相交流电压。交流电压连接到输出变压器的初级绕组。为了提供更多差异化的电源适配，提出了公共输出变压器的次级绕组提供了在变压器模式下可以通过用于调整和校正期望的输出电压的步进开关来连接和断开的抽头。

14. 发明授权

US06664771B2 Power regulation of electrical loads to provide reduction in power consumption 失效
公开(公告)号：US06664771B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US10261388
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Robert L. Scoggins , Anythony D. Sheaffer , Michael A. Fulton , James O. Crompton, Jr.
发明人： Robert L. Scoggins , Anythony D. Sheaffer , Michael A. Fulton , James O. Crompton, Jr.
IPC分类号： H02J312
CPC分类号： H01F29/00 , H02P13/06
摘要： A power regulation system is coupled to an AC power source outputting an input voltage. The system has a first transformer to receive the input voltage and generate a control voltage. The system also has a second transformer that has a primary coil and a secondary coil. The primary coil and secondary coil of the second transformer are electromagnetically coupled to each other and so arranged that when the control voltage from the first transformer is applied to the primary coil, an output voltage is generated between a first end and a second end of the secondary coil, wherein the output voltage is substantially 180° out of phase from the input voltage so as to generate an effective voltage applied to the load, and wherein the effective voltage is less than the input voltage and substantially equals to the difference between the input voltage and the output voltage, resulting a reduction in power consumption of the load.

15. 发明授权

US5289110A Input current responsive, tap changing transformer system 失效
标题翻译：输入电流响应，抽头变换变压器系统
公开(公告)号：US5289110A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US960827
申请日：1992-10-14
申请人： John A. Slevinsky
发明人： John A. Slevinsky
IPC分类号： G05F1/20 , G05F5/04 , H02P13/06 , H05B39/04
CPC分类号： H05B39/041 , G05F1/20 , H02P13/06 , Y02B20/14
摘要： A system for providing a constant current to airport or airfield signs is disclosed. The system receives input currents of varying amperages which also supply, and allow dimming of, runway or taxiway lights. According to various exemplary embodiments of the present invention, a high power factor is achieved which provides greater cost efficient operation of the signs.
摘要翻译：公开了一种向机场或机场标志提供恒定电流的系统。该系统接收不同电流的输入电流，它们还提供跑道或滑行道灯的调光功能。根据本发明的各种示例性实施例，实现了高功率因数，其提供了符号的更高成本有效的操作。

16. 发明授权

US4608627A Non-dissipative current distribution circuit for magnetohydrodynamic generator electrodes 失效
标题翻译：用于磁流体动力发电机电极的非耗散电流分配电路
公开(公告)号：US4608627A
公开(公告)日：1986-08-26
申请号：US746902
申请日：1985-06-20
申请人： James F. Holt
发明人： James F. Holt
IPC分类号： H02P13/06 , H02M3/315 , H02M3/337
CPC分类号： H02P13/06
摘要： A nondissipative current distribution circuit for a power source, such as magnetohydrodynamic generator, that delivers its output current through a first plurality of positive electrodes and a second plurality of negative electrodes (including plural positive and negative electrode pairs) and provides a predetermined current distribution among the electrodes, is described, and comprises a transformer including first and second windings, the second winding including means for connection to a load, the first winding having plural adjustable taps intermediate its ends, an inductor connected at one end to one end of the first transformer winding and at the other end to a plurality of capacitors connected respectively to each electrode, and a first plurality of silicon controlled rectifiers connected, respectively, between each positive electrode and a tap or the second end of the first transformer winding, and a second plurality of silicon controlled rectifiers connected, respectively, between each negative electrode and a tap or the second end of the first transformer winding, the first plurality of rectifiers configured to conduct alternately with the second plurality of rectifiers. In alternative embodiments, mechanical switches are connected between each electrode and tap or winding end, all switches configured to operate in unison, with an RC filter connected across each switch; or a silicon controlled rectifier switch is connected between each electrode and tap or winding end, all switches configured to operate in unison, with a commutating circuit connected across each rectifier switch.
摘要翻译：一种用于诸如磁流体动力发生器的电源的无耗散电流分配电路，其通过第一多个正电极和第二多个负极（包括多个正电极对和负电极对）传递其输出电流，并且提供预定的电流分布电极，并且包括包括第一和第二绕组的变压器，第二绕组包括用于连接到负载的装置，第一绕组在其端部之间具有多个可调节抽头，电感器在一端连接到第一和第二绕组的一端变压器绕组，另一端连接到分别连接到每个电极的多个电容器，以及分别连接在每个正电极和第一变压器绕组的抽头或第二端之间的第一多个可控硅整流器，分别连接多个可控硅整流器衰减每个负电极和第一变压器绕组的抽头或第二端，所述第一多个整流器被配置为与所述第二多个整流器交替地导通。在替代实施例中，机械开关连接在每个电极和抽头或绕组端之间，所有开关被配置为一致地操作，RC滤波器连接在每个开关上; 或者可控硅整流开关连接在每个电极和抽头或绕组端之间，所有开关配置为一致工作，每个整流开关连接有换向电路。

17. 发明授权

US4336488A Transformer for the controllable shifting of the phase angle of output voltages in relation to the phase angles of input voltages 失效
标题翻译：变压器，用于相对于输入电压的相位角可控地移动输出电压的相位角
公开(公告)号：US4336488A
公开(公告)日：1982-06-22
申请号：US168494
申请日：1980-07-14
申请人： Hans Glavitsch , Gerhard Guth
发明人： Hans Glavitsch , Gerhard Guth
IPC分类号： H02P13/06 , H03K3/352
CPC分类号： H02P13/06
摘要： A transformer which is suitable for connecting with a compound network and renders possible shifting the phase angle of the secondary side-output voltage in relation to the primary side-input voltage. The secondary windings are divided into winding stages and there are provided lines and switches, by means of which these winding stages can be selectively connected in series. Since the phase angle of the voltage in each winding stage coincides with the angle of the corresponding winding, it is possible to vectorially add in this manner partial voltages with different phase angles, so that at the output terminal of one winding there appears a composite voltage whose phase angle is aligned in the same direction as said one winding or, in relation to such direction, is shifted through a predetermined angle value in clockwise direction or in counterclockwise direction.
摘要翻译：一种适于与复合网络连接的变压器，并且可以相对于初级侧输入电压移动次级侧输出电压的相位角。次级绕组被分为绕组段，并且设有线路和开关，通过它们可以选择性地串联这些绕组级。由于每个绕组中的电压的相位角与相应的绕组的角度一致，所以可以以这种方式以不同的相位角向量地相加部分电压，使得在一个绕组的输出端处出现复合电压其相位角在与所述一个绕组相同的方向上或者相对于该方向在顺时针方向或逆时针方向上偏移预定的角度值。

18. 发明授权

US3546535A Transformers and composite tap changers associated therewith 失效
标题翻译：变压器和复合材料变压器相关
公开(公告)号：US3546535A
公开(公告)日：1970-12-08
申请号：US3546535D
申请日：1968-10-02
申请人： SMIT NIJMEGEN ELECTROTEC
发明人： RIEMSDIJK GERARDUS A VAN
IPC分类号： H01F27/40 , H01H9/00 , H01H33/02 , H02P13/06
CPC分类号： H01H9/0044 , H01F27/40 , H01H33/02 , H02P13/06

19. 发明授权

US3238444A Adjustable power regulator 失效
标题翻译：可调功率调节器
公开(公告)号：US3238444A
公开(公告)日：1966-03-01
申请号：US24443962
申请日：1962-12-13
申请人： SUPERIOR ELECTRIC CO
发明人： PERRINS ALLEN R
IPC分类号： H02P1/44 , H02P13/06
CPC分类号： H02P1/44 , H02P13/06

20. 发明授权

US11783996B2 Transformer power management controllers and transformer power management methods 有权
公开(公告)号：US11783996B2
公开(公告)日：2023-10-10
申请号：US16001465
申请日：2018-06-06
申请人： Battelle Memorial Institute
发明人： Richard M. Pratt , Michael CW Kintner-Meyer
IPC分类号： H01F27/40 , H02H7/04 , H02P13/06 , G05F1/14
CPC分类号： H01F27/402 , G05F1/14 , H02H7/04 , H02P13/06 , H01F2027/406
摘要： Transformer power management controllers and transformer power management methods are described. According to one aspect, a transformer power management controller includes processing circuitry configured to monitor an electrical characteristic of electrical energy which is received from a secondary of a transformer of an electric power system, use the monitored electrical characteristic to determine transformer loading information which is indicative of an amount of power which is being supplied by the secondary of the transformer to a plurality of loads which are coupled with the secondary of the transformer, and use the transformer loading information to adjust an amount of the electrical energy which is supplied by the secondary of the transformer to at least one of the loads which is coupled with the secondary of the transformer.

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