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    • 12. 发明申请
    • ION GENERATION APPARATUS AND ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT INCLUDING THE SAME
    • 离子发生装置和包括其的电气设备
    • US20160104595A1
    • 2016-04-14
    • US14889263
    • 2014-02-27
    • SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    • Hiromu NISHIDAKoichi IZUNobuyuki OHEYoshinori SEKOGUCHI
    • H01J27/02H01J27/26
    • H01J27/022H01J27/26H01T19/04H01T23/00
    • A housing, a substrate accommodated in the housing, a needle electrode for generating ions through discharging, which is held by the substrate such that a tip end portion protrudes outside the housing, an insulating sealing portion insulating and sealing the substrate in the housing, and an electrode protection portion for protecting the needle electrode outside the housing are included. The housing is provided with an opening portion through which a side of the tip end portion of the needle electrode is inserted and which is sealed with the insulating sealing portion. The electrode protection portion has a first protection portion and a second protection portion which are provided to protrude from the housing relative to the tip end portion of the needle electrode and opposed to each other at a distance from each other on opposing sides of the needle electrode.
    • 壳体,容纳在壳体中的基板,用于通过排出产生离子的针状电极,其由基板保持,使得前端部突出到壳体外部;绝缘密封部,其将基板绝缘并密封在壳体中;以及 包括用于将针电极保护在壳体外部的电极保护部分。 壳体设置有开口部,针状电极的前端部的一侧插入该开口部,并且与绝缘密封部密封。 电极保护部具有第一保护部和第二保护部,该第一保护部和第二保护部设置成相对于针电极的前端部从壳体突出并且在针电极的相对侧彼此相对距离 。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for inhibiting ionization source filament failure
    • 用于抑制电离源灯丝故障的装置和方法
    • US09159542B2
    • 2015-10-13
    • US13399791
    • 2012-02-17
    • Christopher MullenJohn E. P. SykaScott T. Quarmby
    • Christopher MullenJohn E. P. SykaScott T. Quarmby
    • H01J49/14H01J49/16H01J27/26H01J49/00
    • H01J49/147H01J27/26H01J49/0027H01J49/16H01J2237/06308
    • An ion source apparatus for a mass spectrometer comprises a refractory metal filament operable to provide a flow of electrons by thermionic emission; an electrical current source electrically coupled to the filament for heating the filament; a vacuum chamber enclosing the filament; an ionization volume within the vacuum chamber capable of receiving the flow of electrons; a source of an oxygen-providing gas or gases; a restrictive fluidic coupling to the source of oxygen-providing gas or gases; and a gas conduit fluidically coupled to the restrictive fluidic coupling, the restrictive fluidic coupling and conduit operable to provide a flow of the oxygen-providing gas or gases into the vacuum chamber so as to maintain a partial pressure of said gas or gases within the vacuum chamber that is sufficiently high so as to inhibit the otherwise formation of a carbonaceous growth on the filament in the presence of a gaseous carbon-containing material.
    • 用于质谱仪的离子源装置包括可操作以通过热离子发射提供电子流的难熔金属细丝; 与灯丝电耦合以加热灯丝的电流源; 封闭灯丝的真空室; 能够接收电子流的真空室内的电离体积; 供氧气体或气体的来源; 与供氧气体或气体源的限制性流体耦合; 以及气体导管,其流体地联接到所述限制性流体耦合,所述限制性流体耦合和导管可操作以将所述供氧气体或所述气体的流提供到所述真空室中,以便将所述气体或气体的分压保持在所述真空中 室,其足够高以便在气态含碳材料存在下抑制另外在细丝上形成碳质生长。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Gas field ionization ion source and ion beam apparatus
    • 气田电离离子源和离子束装置
    • US09018597B2
    • 2015-04-28
    • US14390071
    • 2013-03-11
    • Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation
    • Yoshimi KawanamiHironori Moritani
    • H01J27/26H01J37/08H01J37/10H01J37/147H01J37/26
    • H01J37/08H01J27/26H01J37/10H01J37/147H01J37/26H01J37/28H01J2237/006H01J2237/0807
    • In the case of a conventional gas field ionization ion source, it was not possible to carry out an analysis with a high S/N ratio and a high-speed machining process because the current amount of an ion beam is small. In view of these problems, the present invention has been devised, and its object is to obtain a large ion beam current, while suppressing a probability of damaging an emitter electrode. The present invention is characterized by a process in which an ion beam is emitted at least in two operation states including a first operation state in which, when a first extraction voltage is applied, with the gas pressure being set to a first gas pressure, ions are emitted from a first ion emission region at the apex of the emitter electrode, and a second operation state in which, when a second extraction voltage that is higher than the first extraction voltage is applied, with the gas pressure being set to a second gas pressure that is higher than the first gas pressure, ions are emitted from a second ion emission region that is larger than the first ion emission region.
    • 在常规气田电离离子源的情况下,由于离子束的电流量小,所以不可能以高S / N比和高速加工工艺进行分析。 鉴于这些问题,本发明的目的是为了获得大的离子束电流,同时抑制发射电极损坏的可能性。 本发明的特征在于,其中离子束至少在两种操作状态下发射的过程,包括第一操作状态,其中当施加第一提取电压时,将气体压力设置为第一气体压力,离子 从发射电极的顶点处的第一离子发射区域发射;以及第二操作状态,其中当施加高于第一提取电压的第二提取电压时,将气体压力设定为第二气体 高于第一气体压力的压力,从大于第一离子发射区域的第二离子发射区域发射离子。