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    • 14. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING AND DISPENSING A MIXTURE OBTAINED BY MIXING CHEMICALLY REACTIVE COMPONENTS, AT LEAST ONE OF WHICH CONTAINING A FILLER MATERIAL
    • US20210308906A1
    • 2021-10-07
    • US17224435
    • 2021-04-07
    • AFROS S.P.A.
    • Marco VOLPATOMaurizio CORTILuca CAMPI
    • B29B7/24B29B7/00B29B7/28B29B7/80B29B7/90B29B7/74
    • A method is disclosed for preparing and dispensing a mixture obtained by mixing at least one first chemically reactive component and at least one second chemically reactive component containing a dispersed solid material i.e. a filler, by a high pressure mixing device comprising a head provided with injectors and one or more interception and supply devices defined by respective nozzles for narrowing the passage of the flows and with correlated plug members that are movable axially and settable for controlling said narrowing. The injectors and the interception and supply device transform the pressure energy of the fluids into kinematic energy of the jets that clash in the mixing chamber to mix the components for turbulence induced by the jets, in which a valve member is slidable, in particular a slide-valve, provided with longitudinal slots for recirculating the components to respective storage tanks. The method provides: removing from at least one tank, by pumping arrangement connected to a respective hydraulic delivery line to the head, a dosed quantity of the at least second chemically reactive second component to with filler material is added; preventing, once said quantity is removed, that the second component flows back from the pumping arrangement to the tank; dosing the component with a controlled flowrate B to the delivery line to the mixing head; keeping the slide-valve closed in a recirculating position and preventing the entry of the at least second component to the head and to the respective recirculating slot and pressurizing, by a dosed quantity Vot, the delivery line to subject the at least second polymeric component to a pressure increase along the delivery line until a value is reached that is near that reached by the passage through the nozzle of the respective interception and supply device; subsequently enabling the entry of the second component into the head to make the second component recirculate to the slots of the slide-valve for a period of time that is comparatively very reduced until it is reduced virtually to zero with respect to a recirculating step of the at least first component through the slide-valve, and subsequently opening by retracting the slide-valve to permit mixing by high pressure collision of the first and at least one second components to dispense the resulting mixture through the mixing chamber and the dispensing conduit for pouring the mixture into a cavity or into a shape to make an object by reaction of the aforesaid first and second chemically reactive components. An apparatus for preparing and dispensing the mixture is also disclosed.
    • 17. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS WITH LOBED NOZZLES, FOR MIXING REACTIVE CHEMICAL COMPONENTS
    • 用于混合反应性化学成分的带有喷嘴的方法和装置
    • US20080094936A1
    • 2008-04-24
    • US11763479
    • 2007-06-15
    • Maurizio CORTI
    • Maurizio CORTI
    • B01F5/04B05B1/34B05B7/32
    • B29B7/7668
    • A method and an apparatus for high-pressure mixing of reactive chemical components. The chemical components are fed into a mixing chamber, by respective injectors at least one of which comprises a nozzle and a plug member for controlling the pressure drop; the nozzle and/or the plug member are shaped to form a lobed outlet orifice having an adjustable outlet cross section and a plurality of radially extending lobed formations, to create a vortical or swirling and highly turbulent state in the fluid jet. The surfaces in contact with the fluid of the nozzle and/or of the plug member can either be smooth or have sharp edges which contribute to increase the turbulence and swirling state of the fluid jet; a highly effective mixing degree is thereby achieved in the manufacture of polyurethane resins, bi-component resins and molded articles.
    • 一种用于高压混合反应性化学成分的方法和装置。 化学组分通过各自的喷射器进料到混合室中,其中至少一个喷射器包括用于控制压降的喷嘴和塞构件; 喷嘴和/或插塞构件被成形为形成具有可调节的出口横截面和多个径向延伸的叶形结构的叶出口孔,以在流体射流中产生涡流或涡流和高湍流状态。 与喷嘴和/或插塞构件的流体接触的表面可以是平滑的或具有有助于增加流体射流的湍流和旋转状态的尖锐边缘; 因此,在聚氨酯树脂,双组分树脂和模塑制品的制造中实现了高效的混合度。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for feeding a polyurethane mixture into hollow bodies
    • 将聚氨酯混合物供入中空体的方法和装置
    • US08709313B2
    • 2014-04-29
    • US13047245
    • 2011-03-14
    • Carlo FiorentiniMaurizio Corti
    • Carlo FiorentiniMaurizio Corti
    • B29C44/42B29C44/34B29C44/18
    • B29C44/60B29B7/7404B29B7/7433B29B7/7615B29B7/7694B29C44/38B29K2075/00B29L2031/7622F25D23/064
    • A method and apparatus for feeding a polyurethane mixture suitable to form a thermally insulating layer inside hollow bodies, such as hollow walls of a refrigerator cabinet, freezer, display counter or insulating panel. A polyurethane mixture resulting from chemically reactive components, supplied by a high-pressure mixing device, is injected into a cavity of a hollow body extending in a horizontal plain. The mixture is injected at a first flow-rate and a first injection speed, to be poured into a first deposition zone farthest from the injection point. Subsequently, the flow-rate and the injection speed of the polyurethane mixture are gradually reduced in a controlled manner, to be poured in successive deposition zones towards the injection point of the polyurethane mixture, along a distribution strip, allowing the injected mixture to spread out throughout the cavity of the hollow body along isometric expansion lines.
    • 一种适用于在中空体内形成绝热层的聚氨酯混合物的方法和装置,例如冰箱,冷冻室,显示柜或隔热板的中空壁。 由通过高压混合装置供应的由化学反应组分产生的聚氨酯混合物注入到在水平平面中延伸的中空体的空腔中。 以第一流速和第一注射速度注入混合物,以将其倒入离注射点最远的第一沉积区。 随后,以受控的方式逐渐减少聚氨酯混合物的流速和注射速度,沿着分配带将注入的混合物向连续的沉积区朝着聚氨酯混合物的注入点倾倒,使得注入的混合物分散 沿着等距膨胀线贯穿中空体的整个空腔。
    • 20. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FEEDING A POLYURETHANE MIXTURE INTO HOLLOW BODIES
    • 将聚氨酯混合物送入中空体的方法和装置
    • US20110221085A1
    • 2011-09-15
    • US13047245
    • 2011-03-14
    • Carlo FIORENTINIMaurizio CORTI
    • Carlo FIORENTINIMaurizio CORTI
    • B29C44/42B29C44/34B29C44/18
    • B29C44/60B29B7/7404B29B7/7433B29B7/7615B29B7/7694B29C44/38B29K2075/00B29L2031/7622F25D23/064
    • A method and apparatus for feeding a polyurethane mixture suitable to form a thermally insulating layer inside hollow bodies, such as hollow walls of a refrigerator cabinet, freezer, display counter or insulating panel. A polyurethane mixture resulting from chemically reactive components, supplied by a high-pressure mixing device, is injected into a cavity of a hollow body extending in a horizontal plain. The mixture is injected at a first flow-rate and a first injection speed, to be poured into a first deposition zone farthest from the injection point. Subsequently, the flow-rate and the injection speed of the polyurethane mixture are gradually reduced in a controlled manner, to be poured in successive deposition zones towards the injection point of the polyurethane mixture, along a distribution strip, allowing the injected mixture to spread out throughout the cavity of the hollow body along isometric expansion lines.
    • 一种适用于在中空体内形成绝热层的聚氨酯混合物的方法和装置,例如冰箱,冷冻室,显示柜或隔热板的中空壁。 由通过高压混合装置供应的由化学反应组分产生的聚氨酯混合物注入到在水平平面中延伸的中空体的空腔中。 以第一流速和第一注射速度注入混合物,以将其倒入离注射点最远的第一沉积区。 随后,以受控的方式逐渐减少聚氨酯混合物的流速和注射速度,沿着分配带将注入的混合物向连续的沉积区朝着聚氨酯混合物的注入点倾倒,使得注入的混合物分散 沿着等距膨胀线贯穿中空体的整个空腔。