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    • 16. 发明授权
    • Method for alternately expressing color-memorizing photochromic function in toy element, and an alternately color-memorizing photochromic toy
    • 在玩具元件中交替表现存储光致变色功能的方法,以及交替记忆光致变色玩具
    • US08444450B2
    • 2013-05-21
    • US10694006
    • 2003-10-28
    • Yutaka ShibahashiMichiyuki YasudaMasahiro Irie
    • Yutaka ShibahashiMichiyuki YasudaMasahiro Irie
    • A63H30/00
    • A63H33/22
    • A toy comprises a toy element comprising a photochromic layer which contains a photochromic compound having a photo memory function (color-memorizing photochromic property), maintains a coloring state by developing a color through the irradiation of ultraviolet rays or sunlight containing ultraviolet rays and changes into decolorizing state through its decolorization by the irradiation of visible light, and a color-changing means which contains at least one of an ultraviolet ray absorbent and a light-shading pigment capable of shading at least ultraviolet rays, changes the photochromic compound of the coloring state into decolorizing state by cutting off ultraviolet rays of sunlight and thereby effecting irradiation of visible light, and maintains the changed state, wherein a function to memorize and maintain coloring and decolorizing states alternately is expressed by arranging the color-changing means under such a condition that it is contacted or non-contacted with the photochromic layer.
    • 一种玩具,其特征在于,包括含有具有光记录功能的光致变色化合物(着色光致变色性)的光致变色层的玩具元件,通过紫外线的照射或含有紫外线的太阳光的照射而变色而保持着色状态 通过其可见光的照射而脱色的脱色状态,以及包含紫外线吸收剂和能够至少遮蔽紫外线的遮光颜料中的至少一种的变色装置,使着色状态的光致变色化合物 通过切断太阳光的紫外线,从而进行可见光的照射而进入脱色状态,并且保持改变状态,其中交替记忆和保持着色和脱色状态的功能是通过将颜色变化装置布置在以下条件下表示的: 它与光致变色接触或未接触 层。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Reversible thermochromic composition
    • 可逆热变色组合物
    • US5558700A
    • 1996-09-24
    • US362991
    • 1994-12-23
    • Yutaka ShibahashiJun Sugai
    • Yutaka ShibahashiJun Sugai
    • B41M5/30C09K9/02C09D11/00
    • B41M5/305C09K9/02Y10S252/962
    • A reversible thermochromic composition develops fluorescent color of yellow, yellowish orange, orange, reddish orange, or red with a high color density and high color brightness, yet gives no residual color under non-color-developing conditions, and has remarkably improved light resistance. The reversible thermochromic composition, comprising a solubilized mixture of three components of (a) an electron-donating color-developing organic compound selected from pyridine types, quinazoline types, and bisquinazoline types of compound, (b) an electron-accepting compound for the electron-donating color-developing organic compound, and (c) a compound serving as a reaction medium for causing reversibly an electron exchange reaction between the components (a) and (b) within a specified temperature range.
    • 可逆热变色组合物以高的着色密度和高的色度亮度产生黄色,黄橙色,橙色,红橙色或红色的荧光颜色,而在非彩色显影条件下不产生残留色,并具有显着提高的耐光性。 可逆热变色组合物,其包含(a)选自吡啶类型,喹唑啉类型和双喹唑啉类化合物的给电子显色有机化合物的三种组分的溶解混合物,(b)用于电子的电子接受化合物 (c)用作反应介质的化合物,用于在特定温度范围内可逆地引起组分(a)和(b)之间的电子交换反应。