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11. 发明授权

US5711218A Light radiating device 失效
标题翻译：光辐射装置
公开(公告)号：US5711218A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-27
申请号：US638047
申请日：1996-04-26
申请人： Makoto Kikuchi
发明人： Makoto Kikuchi
IPC分类号： B41L13/02 , B41C1/055 , B41C1/14 , G03B27/02
CPC分类号： B41C1/148
摘要： A light radiating device is formed of a casing having an opened lower surface arranged at a perforating plane of a heatsensitive stencil sheet; a light emitting device arranged within the casing; and reflection mirrors including lower side reflection mirror contacted with the perforating plane of the heatsensitive stencil sheet, an upper side reflection mirror in continuous with the lower side reflection mirror in a predetermined angle and an upper reflection mirror arranged in continuous with the upper side reflection mirror and in parallel with the perforating plane of the heatsensitive stencil sheet. The mirrors are arranged in the casing and reflect light from the light emitting means against the perforating plane of the heatsensitive stencil sheet.
摘要翻译：光辐射装置由具有布置在热敏蜡纸的穿孔平面上的开口下表面的壳体形成; 布置在所述壳体内的发光器件; 以及反射镜，包括与热敏蜡纸的穿孔平面接触的下侧反射镜，与下侧反射镜连续的上侧反射镜和预定角度的上反射镜和与上侧反射镜连续设置的上反射镜并且与热敏蜡纸的穿孔平面平行。反射镜布置在壳体中并且将来自发光装置的光反射抵靠热敏蜡纸的穿孔平面。

12. 发明授权

US5535353A Address generating circuit for data compression 失效
标题翻译：用于数据压缩的地址生成电路
公开(公告)号：US5535353A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US74096
申请日：1993-06-08
申请人： Keiji Tanabe , Makoto Kikuchi
发明人： Keiji Tanabe , Makoto Kikuchi
IPC分类号： G06F12/02 , G01R31/28 , G06F12/16 , G11C29/18 , G11C29/20 , G11C29/40 , G06F11/20
CPC分类号： G11C29/20 , G11C29/18
摘要： An address generating circuit for data compression includes an X-address generating circuit (10), a Y-address generating circuit (20), an XY-address generation control circuit (30) and a defect analyzing memory (40). Each of the circuits (10) and (20) include a flip-flop (3A), a selector (2), an upcounter (4), an adder (5), a down-counter (6) and a comparator (1). The control circuit (30) receives address end signals J and address carry signals L from the circuits (10) and (20) to control the circuits (10) and (20). The memory (40) has address signals K from the circuits (10) and (20). Processing time required to check defects of a large capacity memory device is reduced because address generators are provided not only on the X-address side but also on the Y-address side and the compression ratio is set in the address generating circuit, thereby accelerating the defect analysis.
摘要翻译：用于数据压缩的地址产生电路包括X地址产生电路（10），Y地址产生电路（20），XY地址生成控制电路（30）和缺陷分析存储器（40）。电路（10）和（20）中的每一个包括触发器（3A），选择器（2），上计数器（4），加法器（5），递减计数器（6）和比较器）。控制电路（30）从电路（10）和（20）接收地址结束信号J和地址进位信号L，以控制电路（10）和（20）。存储器（40）具有来自电路（10）和（20）的地址信号K. 检测大容量存储装置的缺陷所需的处理时间减少，因为地址发生器不仅在X地址侧而且在Y地址侧提供，并且压缩比被设置在地址产生电路中，从而加速缺陷分析。

13. 发明授权

US5527664A Method of preparing silver halide photographic emulsion, emulsion, and light-sensitive material 失效
标题翻译：制备卤化银照相乳剂，乳液和感光材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US5527664A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US34862
申请日：1993-03-19
申请人： Makoto Kikuchi , Morio Yagihara , Hisashi Okamura , Hiroshi Kawamoto
发明人： Makoto Kikuchi , Morio Yagihara , Hisashi Okamura , Hiroshi Kawamoto
IPC分类号： G03C1/005 , G03C1/015 , G03C1/035 , G03C1/06 , G03C1/07 , G03C1/10
CPC分类号： G03C1/015 , G03C1/005 , G03C1/10
摘要： A silver halide photographic emulsion, a method of preparing the same, and a light-sensitive material containing this emulsion, wherein silver halide grains are formed while rapidly producing iodide ions from an iodide ion-releasing agent represented by Formula (I) below:R--I Formula (I)wherein R represents a monovalent organic residue which releases the iodine atom in the form of iodide ion upon reacting with a base and/or a nucleophilic reagent.
摘要翻译：卤化银照相乳剂，其制备方法和含有该乳液的感光材料，其中形成卤化银颗粒，同时从由下式（I）表示的碘化物离子释放剂快速生成碘离子：RI 式（I）其中R表示与碱和/或亲核试剂反应时以碘离子的形式释放碘原子的一价有机残基。

14. 发明授权

US5523621A Semiconductor device having a multilayer ceramic wiring substrate 失效
标题翻译：具有多层陶瓷布线基板的半导体装置
公开(公告)号：US5523621A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US438968
申请日：1995-05-11
申请人： Makoto Kikuchi
发明人： Makoto Kikuchi
IPC分类号： H01L21/60 , H01L23/12 , H01L23/13 , H01L23/498 , H01L23/48 , H01L23/495
CPC分类号： H01L23/13 , H01L23/49822 , H01L24/49 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/45124 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2224/48225 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/4911 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L24/45 , H01L24/48 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15153 , H01L2924/1517 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/16152 , H01L2924/19107 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/30111 , H01L2924/3025
摘要： In order to set the potential of corner leads formed from a lead frame equal to that of power source leads such as ground, a multilayer wiring substrate is mounted on a mounting substrate of a package and its potential is set equal to that of the power source leads, or a multilayer mounting substrate is formed to electrically connect electrode pads of a semiconductor substrate to the power source and corner leads by bonding wires. The inductance of the power source leads can be lowered, and the number of signal leads interposed between the power source leads can be reduced to the minimum. Consequently, variations in frequency used in the entire package can be prevented, and impedance matching can be made.
摘要翻译：为了设定由引线框形成的角引线的电位等于诸如地之间的电源引线的电位，多层布线基板安装在封装的安装基板上，其电位设定为等于电源的电位引线或多层安装基板被形成为通过接合线将半导体基板的电极焊盘与电源和拐角引线电连接。可以降低电源引线的电感，并且可以将介于电源引线之间的信号引线的数量减少到最小。因此，可以防止在整个封装中使用的频率变化，并且可以进行阻抗匹配。

15. 发明授权

US5481061A Method for solidifying radioactive waste 失效
标题翻译：固化放射性废物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5481061A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US141541
申请日：1993-10-27
申请人： Kiyomi Funabashi , Koichi Chino , Osamu Kuriyama , Tsutomu Baba , Shunsuke Uchida , Makoto Kikuchi
发明人： Kiyomi Funabashi , Koichi Chino , Osamu Kuriyama , Tsutomu Baba , Shunsuke Uchida , Makoto Kikuchi
IPC分类号： C04B28/02 , G21F9/16 , G21F9/30 , G21F9/00
CPC分类号： C04B28/02 , G21F9/16 , G21F9/165 , G21F9/304
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of solidifying radioactive waste with cement, comprising forming a mixture comprising water, a hydrophilic material and cement substantially non-shrinkable or expansible with respect to volume change upon hardening, mixing said mixture with the radioactive waste, followed by hardening to form a solid body.The present invention enables the formation of a compact solid body having voids, such as capillary voids, of reduced volume, which makes it possible to reduce the leaching rate of hazardous materials. Further, since no shrinkage accompanies hardening, no tensile stress occurs in the cement surrounding minute waste particles within the hardened material, thereby enabling a decrease in the strength of the solid body to be minimized. This in turn enables an increase in the amount of packing of waste. Prior addition of a hydrophilic material enables the cement fluidity before hardening to be maintained even after complete absorption of water by a water absorptive waste. This is extremely advantageous in carrying out hardening.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用水泥固化放射性废物的方法，包括形成水，亲水材料和水泥在混合物硬化后基本上不可收缩或可膨胀的混合物，将所述混合物与放射性废物混合，然后硬化形成固体。本发明能够形成具有减小体积的诸如毛细管空隙的空隙的紧凑的固体，这使得可以降低有害材料的浸出率。此外，由于没有收缩伴随硬化，所以在硬化材料内的微小废弃颗粒周围的水泥中不产生拉伸应力，从而能够使固体的强度降低到最小。这又可以增加废物的包装量。亲水性材料的先前添加使得即使在通过吸水性废物完全吸收水之后，硬化前的水泥流动性仍能保持。这在进行硬化方面是非常有利的。

16. 发明授权

US5256338A Solidifying materials for radioactive waste disposal, structures made of said materials for radioactive waste disposal and process for solidifying of radioactive wastes 失效
标题翻译：用于放射性废物处理的固化材料，用于放射性废物处理的所述材料结构和放射性废物固化过程
公开(公告)号：US5256338A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-26
申请号：US796829
申请日：1991-11-25
申请人： Takashi Nishi , Masami Matsuda , Itaru Komori , Tsutomu Baba , Koichi Chino , Takashi Ikeda , Makoto Kikuchi
发明人： Takashi Nishi , Masami Matsuda , Itaru Komori , Tsutomu Baba , Koichi Chino , Takashi Ikeda , Makoto Kikuchi
IPC分类号： G21F9/12 , G21F9/00 , G21F9/16 , G21F9/30 , G21F9/34 , G21F9/36
CPC分类号： G21F9/34 , G21F9/008 , G21F9/304
摘要： According to the present invention, a fibrous material having a property to adsorb radioactive nuclides in the form of ion or molecule onto its surface is added to a cement type hydraulic solidifying material used for a solidifying material, a waste container, a structure in disposal site and a back-filling material used for production of a waste form of radioactive wastes, whereby improvement of long-term endurance of the waste form, the structure and the like and diminishment of leaching of radioactivity from the waste form and the like can be simultaneously attained.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，将具有将离子或分子形式的放射性核素吸附到其表面上的性质的纤维材料被添加到用于固化材料，废物容器，处置场所中的结构的水泥型液压固化材料以及用于生产废弃形式的放射性废物的补充填充材料，由此可以同时改善废物形式，结构等的长期耐久性和放射性从废物形式等的浸出的减少达到了

17. 发明授权

US5202062A Disposal method of radioactive wastes 失效
标题翻译：放射性废物处置方法
公开(公告)号：US5202062A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-13
申请号：US660997
申请日：1991-02-26
申请人： Tsutomu Baba , Koichi Chino , Masami Matsuda , Takashi Nishi , Kiyomi Funabashi , Takashi Ikeda , Akira Sasahiro , Makoto Kikuchi , Shin Tamada
发明人： Tsutomu Baba , Koichi Chino , Masami Matsuda , Takashi Nishi , Kiyomi Funabashi , Takashi Ikeda , Akira Sasahiro , Makoto Kikuchi , Shin Tamada
IPC分类号： G21F9/00 , G21F9/06 , G21F9/16
CPC分类号： G21F9/008 , G21F9/06 , G21F9/162
摘要： The present invention adds carbonates or chlorides of alkaline earth metals to the radioactive wastes containing sodium sulfate and subjects sulfate group in the radioactive wastes to reduction treatment, thereby converts the sulfate group into sulfides of alkaline earth metals which are chemically stable substances while suppressing SOx generation, and solidifies the radioactive wastes stably for an extended period of time by applying to the converted radioactive wastes solidifying treatment.
摘要翻译：本发明将碱土金属的碳酸盐或氯化物添加到放射性废物中含有硫酸钠和硫酸根的放射性废物进行还原处理，从而将硫酸盐转化为化学稳定物质的碱土金属硫化物，同时抑制SOx产生并通过应用于转化的放射性废物固化处理，将放射性废物稳定地长时间固化。

18. 发明授权

US5149461A Ferroelectric liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译：铁电液晶组成
公开(公告)号：US5149461A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-22
申请号：US733183
申请日：1991-07-19
申请人： Kanetsugu Terashima , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Makoto Kikuchi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Kenji Furukawa
发明人： Kanetsugu Terashima , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Makoto Kikuchi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Kenji Furukawa
IPC分类号： C09K19/04 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/46
CPC分类号： C09K19/46 , C09K19/04 , C09K19/3441
摘要： A ferroelectric liquid crystal composition is here provided which contains at least one chiral compound having an optical activity site group represented by the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is a straight-chain or branched alkyl group or alkoxy group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and * indicates an asymmetric carbon atom, and at least one non-chiral compound having a smectic C phase, a smectic I phase, a smectic F phase, a smectic G phase, a smectic H phase, a smectic J phase or a smectic K phase. This composition has quick response properties and assumes an SC* phase in an extensive temperature range inclusive of room temperature. Furthermore, by using this composition, an optical switching element having quick responsiveness can be obtained.
摘要翻译：这里提供一种铁电液晶组合物，其含有至少一种具有由通式（I）表示的光学活性位点基团的手性化合物，其中R1是直链或支链烷基或具有 1〜18个碳原子，*表示不对称碳原子，以及至少一种具有近晶C相，近晶I相，近晶F相，近晶G相，近晶H相，近晶相的非手性化合物 J相或近晶相。该组合物具有快速的响应特性并且在包括室温的广泛温度范围内呈现SC *相。此外，通过使用该组合物，可以获得具有快速响应性的光学开关元件。

19. 发明授权

US5106531A Ferroelectric liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译：电磁液晶组合物
公开(公告)号：US5106531A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-21
申请号：US476878
申请日：1990-02-07
申请人： Katsuyuki Murashiro , Makoto Kikuchi , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Kanetsugu Terashima , Masaharu Seki
发明人： Katsuyuki Murashiro , Makoto Kikuchi , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Kanetsugu Terashima , Masaharu Seki
IPC分类号： G02F1/137 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/42 , C09K19/46 , G02F1/13 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： C09K19/3458
摘要： The present invention provides a ferroelectric liquid crystal composition which can exhibit an S.sub.C * phase in an extensive temperature range inclusive of room temperature and which has quick response properties and a large tilt angle, and it also provides a switching element containing the above-mentioned ferroelectric liquid crystal composition and having excellent response properties.The present invention is connected with a ferroelectric liquid crystal composition comprising at least one component A and at least one component B described hereinafter, the content of said component A being from 30 to 95% by weight, the content of said component B being from 5 to 50% by weight,said component A being a compound represented by the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an alkoxy group having 3 to 14 carbon atoms, k is an integer of 1 and R.sup.2 is an optically active group,said component B being a ferroelectric liquid crystal compound having a spontaneous polarization of 10 nCcm.sup.-2 or more.

20. 发明授权

US5021190A Ferroelectric liquid crystal composition 失效
标题翻译：铁电液晶组成
公开(公告)号：US5021190A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-04
申请号：US408500
申请日：1989-08-25
申请人： Makoto Kikuchi , Kanetsugu Terashima , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Kenji Furukawa
发明人： Makoto Kikuchi , Kanetsugu Terashima , Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi , Fusayuki Takeshita , Kenji Furukawa
IPC分类号： C09K19/42 , C09K19/46 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/141
CPC分类号： C09K19/46 , C09K19/42
摘要： The present invention relates to a ferroelectric liquid crystal composition having quick response and comprising a smectic liquid crystal compound and an optically active compound.The ferroelectric liquid crystal composition comprises components A and B, said component A comprising a compound represented by the formula: ##STR1## and/or a compound represented by the formula: ##STR2## said component B comprising a compound represented by the formula: ##STR3## and/or a compound represented by the formula: ##STR4## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 are each an alkyl or alkoxy group of 1 to 18 carbon, R.sup.4 and R.sup.6 are each an alkyl group of 2 to 18 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, X and Y are each --CH.sub.2 O--, --OCH.sub.2 --, ##STR5## m, n, k and l are each an integer of 1 or 2 and * is an asymmetric carbon atom, the component A to component B ratio being 1.5 or less. This ferroelectric liquid crystal composition can be used in a light switching element for the purpose of imparting quick response to the light switching element.

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