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11. 发明申请

US20130025697A1 Method for removing fluid from a blood filter at the end of a blood treatment session and treatment apparatus for executing the method 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在血液处理会话结束时从血液过滤器除去流体的方法和用于执行该方法的处理装置
公开(公告)号：US20130025697A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13559921
申请日：2012-07-27
申请人： Marco Blasek , Joachim Noack
发明人： Marco Blasek , Joachim Noack
IPC分类号： B08B9/02
CPC分类号： A61M1/16 , A61M1/1682 , A61M1/3465 , A61M1/3643 , A61M1/3644 , A61M1/3646 , A61M1/3649 , A61M1/3652 , A61M2205/3331 , A61M2205/50 , Y10T137/0419 , Y10T137/0424
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for removing fluid from a blood filter which is used for the blood treatment of a patient and/or for removing blood from an extracorporeal blood circuit at the end of a blood treatment session. It further relates to a medical treatment apparatus with a control and/or regulating device which executes the method according to the present invention. It further relates to a digital storage medium, a computer program product as well as a computer program for executing the method according to the present invention.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及从血液过滤器去除流体的方法，所述血液过滤器用于血液治疗和/或在血液治疗期结束时从体外血液回路中除去血液。它还涉及具有执行根据本发明的方法的控制和/或调节装置的医疗处理装置。它还涉及数字存储介质，计算机程序产品以及用于执行根据本发明的方法的计算机程序。

12. 发明申请

US20100168640A1 Method for at Least Partially Draining an Extracorporeal Blood Flow and Haemodialysis Device for Use With Said Method 有权
标题翻译：用于使用所述方法至少部分排出体外血流和血液透析装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100168640A1
公开(公告)日：2010-07-01
申请号：US12086593
申请日：2007-03-06
申请人： Pascal Kopperschmidt , Joachim Noack
发明人： Pascal Kopperschmidt , Joachim Noack
IPC分类号： A61M1/16
CPC分类号： A61M1/3643 , A61M1/1682 , A61M1/3644 , A61M1/3646 , A61M1/365 , A61M1/3652
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a hemodialysis machine for at least partial emptying of an extracorporeal blood circulation after the blood of a patient in the extracorporeal blood circulation has been returned to the patient with the help of an infusion liquid which displaces the blood and after the patient has been separated from the extracorporeal blood circulation. The object of the invention is to empty at least the blood chamber of a hemodialyzer (1) that is subdivided by a semipermeable membrane (2) into a blood chamber (3) and a dialysis fluid chamber (4) without additionally connecting the arterial blood line (5) and the venous blood line (7) of the extracorporeal blood circulation to one another. To do so, the arterial blood line (5) is actively or passively aerated at a first point (50) and/or the venous blood line (7) is actively or passively aerated at a second point (40) and the liquid is emptied through the semipermeable membrane (2) into the dialysis fluid chamber (4) and a dialysis fluid discharge line (21) leaving this chamber. The inventive method can take place here through a control program that runs automatically in the control unit (30) of a hemodialysis machine without requiring special operating steps by the operating person after activation of the program.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种方法和血液透析机，用于在体外血液循环中的患者的血液已经借助置换血液的输注液体返回给患者之后至少部分排空体外血液循环，并且之后病人已经与体外血液循环分离。本发明的目的是至少将由半透膜（2）细分的血液透析器（1）的血液室排空到血液室（3）和透析液室（4）中，而不需要额外连接动脉血线（5）和体外血液循环的静脉血液线（7）。为此，动脉血液管线（5）在第一点（50）处被主动地或被动地通气，和/或静脉血液管线（7）在第二点（40）被主动地或被动地充气并且液体被排空通过半透膜（2）进入透析液室（4）和离开该室的透析液排出管（21）。本发明的方法可以通过在血液透析机的控制单元（30）中自动运行的控制程序进行，而不需要操作者在程序激活之后的特殊操作步骤。

13. 发明授权

US07507219B2 Method for determining the intraperitoneal volume and device for peritoneal dialysis 有权
标题翻译：确定腹膜内容积和腹膜透析装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US07507219B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US09973968
申请日：2001-10-09
申请人： Joachim Noack
发明人： Joachim Noack
IPC分类号： A61M1/00 , B01D11/00 , B01D61/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/28 , A61M1/1607 , A61M1/1609 , A61M1/1635 , A61M1/1696 , A61M1/281 , A61M1/284 , A61M2205/7536
摘要： A method and device are provided for determining a intraperitoneal volume during peritoneal dialysis. The method and device can be used in conjunction with a dialysis machine wherein a first circuit peritoneal solution from a patient's peritoneal cavity is carried past one side of a semipermeable membrane and dialyzing fluid in a second circuit is carried past the other side of the membrane. The concentration of an endogenous substance (which during peritoneal dialysis passes through the peritoneum into the peritoneal cavity) is measured during the treatment. The intraperitoneal volume is calculated from the measured variation in concentration of the endogenous substance in the peritoneal solution. Preferably, the endogenous substance is albumin. The concentration of the endogenous substance preferably is measured at two successive times. After the first measurement, a predetermined volume of fluid ΔV is withdrawn from or added to the first circuit.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在腹膜透析期间确定腹膜内体积的方法和装置。该方法和装置可以与透析机结合使用，其中来自患者腹膜腔的第一回路腹膜溶液经过半透膜的一侧，并且第二回路中的透析液体经过膜的另一侧。在治疗期间测量内源性物质（其在腹膜透析通过腹膜进入腹膜腔内）的浓度。根据腹膜溶液中内源物质浓度的测量变化计算腹膜内体积。优选地，内源物质是白蛋白。内源物质的浓度优选在连续两次测量。在第一次测量之后，将预定体积的流体DeltaV从第一回路中抽出或添加到第一回路中。

14. 发明授权

US08216478B2 Method and apparatus for monitoring the supply of replacement fluid during an extracorporeal treatment of blood 有权
标题翻译：用于在血液的体外治疗期间监测替代液体供应的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08216478B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US12741065
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Joachim Noack , Joerg Dreyhsig
发明人： Joachim Noack , Joerg Dreyhsig
IPC分类号： B01D61/30 , B01D61/14 , B01D61/18 , B01D61/20 , B01D61/24 , B01D61/28 , A61M1/34
CPC分类号： A61M1/342 , A61M1/3434 , A61M1/3437 , A61M1/3441 , A61M1/3465 , A61M1/361 , A61M1/3612
摘要： An apparatus and a method for monitoring the supply of replacement fluid during an extracorporeal treatment of blood is disclosed. Detection of the supply of replacement fluid upstream or downstream of the dialyser or filter is based on a measurement of the optical or physical density of the blood or of a constituent of blood in the extracorporeal circulation. To detect pre- or post-dilution, the blood flow rate and/or the replacement rate and/or the flow rate of the fluid removed from the blood through the dialyser membrane is altered, and the density of the blood or of the constituent of blood is measured upstream and/or downstream of the dialyser. Additionally, an apparatus for treating blood with an apparatus for monitoring the supply of replacement fluid is disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在血液体外处理期间监测替换液体供应的装置和方法。对透析器或过滤器上游或下游的补充液体的供应的检测是基于体外循环中血液或血液成分的光学或物理密度的测量。为了检测稀释前或稀释后，通过透析器膜从血液中除去的流体的血流速率和/或替换速率和/或流速被改变，并且血液或组分在透析器的上游和/或下游测量血液。另外，公开了一种用于监测更换液体供应的装置来治疗血液的装置。

15. 发明授权

US09238098B2 Method of initialising an apparatus for blood treatment in the single-needle mode and apparatus for blood treatment in the single-needle mode 有权
标题翻译：在单针模式中初始化血液处理装置的方法和在单针模式下用于血液处理的装置
公开(公告)号：US09238098B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13700586
申请日：2011-06-03
申请人： Christoph Bocklet , Ingo Schaefer , Martin Thys , Joachim Noack , Ralf Mueller
发明人： Christoph Bocklet , Ingo Schaefer , Martin Thys , Joachim Noack , Ralf Mueller
IPC分类号： A61M37/00 , A61M5/00 , A61M1/30
CPC分类号： A61M5/00 , A61M1/30 , A61M1/303 , A61M1/306 , A61M1/308 , A61M2205/07
摘要： An apparatus and method for blood treatment for the single-needle mode, the apparatus having an extra-corporeal blood circuit with a blood infeed line running to the inlet and a blood return line leading away from the outlet, of a blood treating unit, includes in the blood return line a device, e.g., container, for amassing blood, which is in flow-permitting connection for gas transfer with a device, e.g., container, for storing gas. A pressure is calculated and set in the device for storing gas before the arterial and venous phases are started, with two constraints. First, the pressure should be sufficiently low to ensure both no infusion of air into the patient and also regulated flow of blood into the patient even at opposing pressures lower than ambient pressure. Second, the pressure should be sufficiently high to expel blood from the device for amassing blood into the device for storing gas.
摘要翻译：一种用于单针模式的血液处理的装置和方法，所述装置具有血液处理单元的离开出口处的入口线和从血液出口导出的血液回流管线的具有血液输入管线的体外血液回路，在血液返回管路中，用于积聚血液的装置，例如容器，其用于与用于储存气体的装置（例如容器）进行气体转移的流动允许连接。计算并设置在用于在动脉和静脉期开始之前储存气体的装置中具有两个限制。首先，压力应该足够低，以确保不向患者输入空气，并且即使在低于环境压力的相对压力下，也将血液调节到患者体内。第二，压力应该足够高，以将血液从装置中排出以将血液聚集到用于储存气体的装置中。

16. 发明授权

US07985196B2 Method for at least partially draining an extracorporeal blood flow and haemodialysis device for use with said method 有权
标题翻译：用于至少部分排出体外血流的方法和用于所述方法的血液透析装置
公开(公告)号：US07985196B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-26
申请号：US12086593
申请日：2007-03-06
申请人： Pascal Kopperschmidt , Joachim Noack
发明人： Pascal Kopperschmidt , Joachim Noack
IPC分类号： A61M37/00 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： A61M1/3643 , A61M1/1682 , A61M1/3644 , A61M1/3646 , A61M1/365 , A61M1/3652
摘要： A method and a hemodialysis machine provide for at least partial emptying of an extracorporeal blood circulation after patient blood in the circulation has been returned to the patient via an infusion liquid which displaces the blood. The method includes emptying at least a blood chamber of a hemodialyzer subdivided by a semipermeable membrane into the blood chamber and a dialysis fluid chamber without additionally connecting an arterial blood line and a venous blood line of the circulation to one another. The arterial blood line is actively or passively aerated at a first point and the venous blood line is actively or passively aerated at a second point. The infusion liquid is emptied through the membrane into the dialysis fluid chamber and then via a dialysis fluid discharge line. The method is operable by a control program that runs automatically without requiring any manual input after activation of the program.
摘要翻译：一种方法和血液透析机在循环中的患者血液已经通过置换血液的输注液体返回给患者之后，至少部分排空体外血液循环。所述方法包括将至少由半透膜细分的血液透析器的血液室排空到血液室中，以及透析液室，而不将动脉血管和循环的静脉血液线彼此连接。动脉血液线在第一点被主动地或被动地通气，并且静脉血液线在第二点被主动或被动地充气。将输液通过膜排空到透析液室中，然后通过透析液排出管。该方法可通过自动运行的控制程序进行操作，而不需要在激活程序之后进行任何手动输入。

17. 发明申请

US20100264086A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MONITORING THE SUPPLY OF REPLACEMENT FLUID DURING AN EXTRACORPOREAL TREATMENT OF BLOOD 有权
标题翻译：用于监测血液提取液中替代液的供应的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100264086A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12741065
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Joachim Noack , Joerg Dreyhsig
发明人： Joachim Noack , Joerg Dreyhsig
IPC分类号： B01D61/34
CPC分类号： A61M1/342 , A61M1/3434 , A61M1/3437 , A61M1/3441 , A61M1/3465 , A61M1/361 , A61M1/3612
摘要： An apparatus and a method for monitoring the supply of replacement fluid during an extracorporeal treatment of blood is disclosed. Detection of the supply of replacement fluid upstream or downstream of the dialyser or filter is based on a measurement of the optical or physical density of the blood or of a constituent of blood in the extracorporeal circulation. To detect pre- or post-dilution, the blood flow rate and/or the replacement rate and/or the flow rate of the fluid removed from the blood through the dialyser membrane is altered, and the density of the blood or of the constituent of blood is measured upstream and/or downstream of the dialyser. Additionally, an apparatus for treating blood with an apparatus for monitoring the supply of replacement fluid is disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在血液体外处理期间监测替换液体供应的装置和方法。对透析器或过滤器上游或下游的补充液体的供应的检测是基于体外循环中血液或血液成分的光学或物理密度的测量。为了检测稀释前或稀释后，通过透析器膜从血液中除去的流体的血流速率和/或替换速率和/或流速被改变，并且血液或组分在透析器的上游和/或下游测量血液。另外，公开了一种用于监测更换液体供应的装置来治疗血液的装置。

18. 发明授权

US07125393B2 Device for carrying fluids for a medical treatment device 有权
标题翻译：用于携带用于医疗装置的流体的装置
公开(公告)号：US07125393B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-24
申请号：US10644746
申请日：2003-08-21
申请人： Helge Brauer , Walter Ehrenberger , Helmuth Ender , Joachim Noack
发明人： Helge Brauer , Walter Ehrenberger , Helmuth Ender , Joachim Noack
IPC分类号： A61M37/00 , B01D11/00 , B01D35/00 , B01D21/24 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： A61M1/16 , A61M1/1635 , A61M2205/15 , A61M2205/705
摘要： A device for carrying fluids for a medical treatment device with two balancing chambers, each having two partial chambers. The filling times of the partial chambers are initially determined using a monitoring device, and then the filling times of the first partial chambers of the first and second balancing chambers, are compared to the filling times of the second partial chambers of the first and second balancing chambers, respectively, to detect leakage or an incomplete filling or discharging of the respective partial chambers.
摘要翻译：用于携带具有两个平衡室的医疗处理装置的流体的装置，每个平衡室具有两个部分室。首先使用监测装置确定部分室的填充时间，然后将第一和第二平衡室的第一部分室的填充时间与第一和第二平衡的第二部分室的填充时间进行比较分别检测各个部分室的泄漏或不完全的填充或排出。

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