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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Earth leakage breaker
    • 漏电断路器
    • US5856902A
    • 1999-01-05
    • US889861
    • 1997-07-08
    • Takashi HashimotoKiyoshi TanigawaShoji SasakiKatsumi Watanabe
    • Takashi HashimotoKiyoshi TanigawaShoji SasakiKatsumi Watanabe
    • H02H1/04H02H3/33H02H3/00
    • H02H3/33H02H1/04
    • The earth leakage breaker of the invention includes a first comparator; a second comparator connected to the first comparator; a third comparator having a threshold higher than the threshold of the first comparator for distinguishing a leakage current from the grounding current caused by a lightning surge or by the heavy ground fault; a monostable multivibrator triggered by the output of the third comparator for forming a time gate of a predetermined period; a counter for detecting a pulse outputted from the first comparator to distinguish whether the grounding current is caused by the lightning surge or by the heavy ground fault; and a trip signal generator circuit for outputting a trip signal in the case of leakage and heavy ground fault. The earth leakage breaker facilitates avoiding unnecessary breaking of the impulsive grounding current caused by the lightning surge.
    • 本发明的漏电断路器包括:第一比较器; 连接到第一比较器的第二比较器; 第三比较器具有高于第一比较器的阈值的阈值,用于区分由雷电浪涌或重接地故障引起的接地电流的漏电流; 由第三比较器的输出触发的单稳态多谐振荡器,用于形成预定周期的时间门; 用于检测从第一比较器输出的脉冲的计数器,以区分接地电流是由雷电浪涌还是由于严重的接地故障引起的; 以及用于在泄漏和严重接地故障的情况下输出跳闸信号的跳闸信号发生器电路。 漏电断路器有助于避免雷电浪涌引起的冲击接地电流的不必要的破坏。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Mechanism for causing returning movement of tone arm of toy phonograph
    • 引起玩具留声机音调臂返回动作的机制
    • US4150832A
    • 1979-04-24
    • US847849
    • 1977-11-02
    • Katsumi Watanabe
    • Katsumi Watanabe
    • G11B3/085G11B3/00G11B33/06G11B17/06
    • G11B33/06G11B3/001
    • A mechanism for automatically returning a tone arm of a toy phonograph from the final to the starting positions of a reproduction. A swingable rod is provided for lifting an intermediate sound transmitting body which usually depresses the tone arm, when the tone arm has been brought to the final position of the reproduction, so as to allow the reproducing needle carried by the tone arm to be disengaged from the recording groove, thereby enabling the tone arm to return. The upward movement of the swingable rod is initiated by an engagement of the rod with a cam contour formed on the drive shaft for the record disc. In order that the swingable rod may correctly ride on the cam contour, so as to be lifted by the latter to make the tone arm free from the depressing force of the intermediate sound transmitting body, there is provided a buffer resilient body adapted to absorb the movement of the swingable rod and the movement of the tone arm which presses the rod toward the cam. By the absroption of these movements, the tone arm is allowed to swing, even after the swingable rod has collided with the higher side of the cam contour, so as to make the swingable rod stationary until the lower side of the cam contour, on which the swingable rod is destined to ride, is brought to confront the swingable rod.
    • 用于将玩具留声机的音臂自动地从再现的最终位置返回到起始位置的机构。 提供可摆动杆,用于提升通常按压音调臂的中间声音传递体,当音调臂已经进入再现的最终位置时,以便使由音臂承载的再现针脱离 记录槽,从而使得音臂能够返回。 可摆动杆的向上运动通过杆与形成在用于记录盘的驱动轴上的凸轮轮廓的接合来启动。 为了使可摆动杆可以正确地骑在凸轮轮廓上,以便由后者提升以使音臂免受中间声音传递体的压下力,提供缓冲弹性体,其适于吸收 可摆动杆的运动和将杆压向凸轮的色调臂的运动。 通过这些运动的消除,即使在摆动杆与凸轮轮廓的较高侧碰撞之后,也可以使音臂摆动,从而使摆动杆静止直到凸轮轮廓的下侧 摆动杆注定要骑,被带到摆动杆上。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Vibration transmission mechanism for a phonograph
    • 留声机振动传输机构
    • US4061343A
    • 1977-12-06
    • US696113
    • 1976-06-15
    • Katsumi Watanabe
    • Katsumi Watanabe
    • G11B3/00
    • G11B3/001
    • In a phonograph of the type wherein, during playback, a pickup arm travels in sliding contact with an overlying intermediate vibrator for transmission of stylus vibrations thereto, a lever is fulcrumed at its intermediate point on the intermediate vibrator. A constant force is applied to one end of the lever, as by a spring, and the other lever end is urged against a loudspeaker diaphragm rigidly supported by the phonograph casing, so that the vibrations of the intermediate vibrator are transmitted via the lever to the diaphragm to cause same to produce corresponding sound waves. Preferably, the distance between the said other end and fulcrum of the lever is at least equal to the distance between the said one end and fulcrum of the lever.
    • 在这种类型的留声机中,在播放期间,拾取臂与上覆的中间振动器滑动接触以传递触针振动,杠杆在其中间振动器的中间点处被支点。 恒定的力作用在弹簧的一端施加到杠杆的一端,另一个杠杆端被推靠在由留声机壳体刚性支撑的扬声器隔膜上,使得中间振动器的振动经由杠杆传递到 振膜产生相应的声波。 优选地,杠杆的所述另一端和支点之间的距离至少等于杠杆的所述一端和支点之间的距离。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Miniature toy sound-reproducing device
    • 微型玩具声音再现装置
    • US4004815A
    • 1977-01-25
    • US590684
    • 1975-06-26
    • Katsumi Watanabe
    • Katsumi Watanabe
    • G11B3/085A63H3/33A63H5/00G11B15/42G11B19/20G11B25/04
    • G11B25/046A63H5/00G11B15/42G11B19/20
    • A simplified sound-reproducing device including a constant-torque spiral spring for driving a turntable on which a phonograph record is irreplaceably mounted. The spiral spring is unwound as a manual pull is exerted on a string extending out of the device, and upon release of the string, is rewound to its initial configuration, thereby causing the turntable to rotate in a predetermined direction. A reproducing stylus on a pivotal pickup arm rides in the groove on the record, and the vibrations set up in the stylus and pickup arm during record rotation are directly transmitted to a diaphragm to cause the same to emanate audible sound. Measures are taken against diaphragm deformation due to heat or shock which may be caused through the pickup arm.
    • 一种简化的声音再现装置,包括用于驱动留声机记录被不可替代地安装在其上的转台的恒转矩螺旋弹簧。 螺旋弹簧被解开,因为手动拉动被施加在从装置延伸出来的弦上,并且在释放弦时,被重新卷绕到其初始构型,从而使转盘沿预定方向旋转。 枢转拾取臂上的再生笔记录在记录上的槽中,并且在记录旋转期间设置在触针和拾取臂中的振动直接传递到隔膜以使其发出可听见的声音。 采取措施,防止由于拾取臂引起的热或冲击导致的隔膜变形。
    • 15. 发明申请
    • HIGH-PRESSURE TREATMENT APPARATUS
    • 高压处理设备
    • US20110030186A1
    • 2011-02-10
    • US12988680
    • 2009-06-05
    • Masahiro YamagataKatsumi Watanabe
    • Masahiro YamagataKatsumi Watanabe
    • B23P17/00
    • B01J3/03B01J3/008B01J3/04B01J2219/00094B01J2219/00162B08B7/0021B30B11/002F27B17/0016Y10T29/49805
    • The objective is to provide a high-pressure treatment apparatus with which the pressure or temperature in a treatment chamber can be efficiently adjusted in a short period of time without an overall significant increase in the size or complication of the apparatus. The high-pressure treatment apparatus has a pressure-resistant container having pressure-resistant walls surrounding a treatment chamber, a lid member that closes an open end of the pressure-resistant container, a supply means that supplies a process fluid into the treatment chamber, a partition wall that is thinner than the pressure-resistant wall and is provided along the inside surface of said pressure-resistant container to form a partitioned chamber with said inside surface, and a heat transfer control means. Said heat transfer control means controls heat transfer between said treatment chamber and said partitioned chamber by heating or cooling a heating medium outside the container and feeding said heating medium into said partitioned chamber.
    • 目的是提供一种高压处理设备,其中可以在短时间内有效地调节处理室中的压力或温度,而不会显着增加设备的尺寸或复杂性。 高压处理装置具有耐压性容器,该耐压容器具有围绕处理室的耐压壁,封闭耐压容器的开口端的盖构件,将处理流体供给到处理室的供给单元, 分隔壁比所述耐压壁更薄,并且沿着所述耐压容器的内表面设置以形成具有所述内表面的分隔室,以及传热控制装置。 所述传热控制装置通过加热或冷却容器外部的加热介质并将所述加热介质供入所述分隔室来控制所述处理室和所述分隔室之间的热传递。
    • 18. 发明申请
    • Wireless Communication Apparatus and Method Thereof
    • 无线通信装置及其方法
    • US20080152056A1
    • 2008-06-26
    • US11948896
    • 2007-11-30
    • Katsumi Watanabe
    • Katsumi Watanabe
    • H04L7/04
    • H04L27/227H04L2027/0036
    • A wireless communication apparatus for performing reception processing while tracking a symbol timing obtained by synchronization, the wireless communication apparatus includes a resampler for performing resampling to oversample a received symbol in a plurality of phases by using a sampling rate higher than a symbol rate, a phase-error detector for obtaining a phase error in a time sequence at each of sampling points where the resampling is performed, an error-signal generator for generating an error signal on the basis of the phase error detected at each of the sampling points where the resampling is performed, and a sampling point controller for detecting an offset direction at each of the sampling points on the basis of the error signal and for controlling an offset direction of each of the sampling points of the received symbol.
    • 一种用于在跟踪通过同步获得的符号定时的同时执行接收处理的无线通信装置,所述无线通信装置包括:重采样器,用于通过使用高于符号率的采样率来执行重采样以对多个相位中的接收符号进行过采样,相位 误差检测器,用于在进行重采样的每个采样点处获得时间序列中的相位误差;误差信号发生器,用于基于在采样点的每个采样点处检测到的相位误差产生误差信号, 以及采样点控制器,用于基于误差信号检测每个采样点处的偏移方向,并用于控制接收符号的每个采样点的偏移方向。
    • 19. 发明申请
    • Radio Communication Device
    • 无线电通信设备
    • US20080152050A1
    • 2008-06-26
    • US11958161
    • 2007-12-17
    • Katsumi Watanabe
    • Katsumi Watanabe
    • H04L27/06
    • H04B1/0025
    • Disclosed herein is a radio communication device configured to perform baseband processing by subjecting a received signal to an AD conversion at a predetermined sampling frequency and converting a digital signal resulting from the AD conversion into a baseband signal by frequency conversion, the radio communication device including: a frequency converting unit configured to convert the digital signal resulting from the AD conversion into a complex baseband signal at a frequency f2 having a relation such that a ratio of the sampling frequency Fs at a time of the AD conversion to the frequency f2 is one of a ratio of 4 to 1 and a ratio of 4 to 3; a waveform shaping unit configured to subject the baseband signal to waveform shaping; and a down-sampling unit configured to subject the baseband signal to sample discrete reduction taking one sample in N′ (=N/2) samples, using a relation such that a ratio of a band occupied by the baseband signal to the sampling frequency Fs is 1 to N (N is an even number of two or more).
    • 这里公开了一种无线电通信装置,其被配置为通过使接收到的信号以预定的采样频率进行AD转换并通过频率转换将从AD转换得到的数字信号转换为基带信号来执行基带处理,该无线电通信装置包括: 频率转换单元,被配置为将从AD转换得到的数字信号转换为频率f 2 2的复基带信号,其具有使得采样频率F S / 在AD转换到频率f 2时,SUB>是4比1和4比3之一; 波形整形单元,被配置为对所述基带信号进行波形整形; 以及下采样单元,被配置为使用所述基带信号对N'(= N / 2)采样中的一个采样进行采样离散衰减,使用这样的关系,使得所述基带信号占据的带的比率与采样频率F 是1到N(N是偶数2或更多)。