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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic brake system provided with a wheel slip control
    • 液压制动系统配有车轮滑移控制
    • US4779937A
    • 1988-10-25
    • US31389
    • 1987-03-27
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter Reinartz
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter Reinartz
    • B60T8/1761B60T8/44B60T8/48
    • B60T8/445B60T8/4836
    • A hydraulic brake system provided with a wheel slip control means (2) for use with automotive vehicles, comprising a master cylinder (2) pressurizable by a hydraulic force booster (1), wherein valve devices (32,33 and 34, 35, respectively) are provided between the master cylinder (2) and the wheel brakes (25, 26 and 30, 31, respectively) connected to the master cylinder. Pressure fluid is dischargeable through the valve devices from the wheel brakes 25, 26 and 30, 31, respectively) with pressure fluid discharged from the wheel brakes being replenishable by pressure fluid from the pressure chamber (10) of the hydraulic force booster (1) or an auxiliary pressure source (49). During the slip control, a stroke movement of the pedal brake (8) is effected in order to enable the hydraulic brake system to be employed both as a brake-slip-controlled system (ABS-system) and as a traction slip-controlled system (TSC-system). Pressure conduits (53, 54) are connected to the brake lines (51, 52) leading from the working chambers (16, 20) of the master cylinder (2) to the wheel brakes (25, 26, 30, 31) which, through the valve devices (37, 39 and 38, 40, respectively) can be connected to the pressure chamber (10) of the hydraulic booster and/or to the auxiliary pressure source (49). Locking valves (41, 42) are additionally provided in the brake conduits (51, 52) through which the connections of the brake conduits (51, 52) to the working chambers (16, 20) of the master cylinder (2) can be interpreted.
    • 一种液压制动系统,其具有用于机动车辆的车轮滑动控制装置(2),包括由液压力增压器(1)加压的主缸(2),其中阀装置(32,33和34,35)分别 )设置在主缸(2)和连接到主缸的轮制动器(25,26和30,31)之间。 压力流体可分别通过来自车轮制动器25,26和30,31的阀装置排出),其中从轮式制动器排出的压力流体可通过来自液压助力器(1)的压力室(10)的压力流体补充, 或辅助压力源(49)。 在滑移控制期间,进行踏板制动器(8)的冲程运动,以使得液压制动系统既可用作制动滑差控制系统(ABS系统),也可用作牵引滑动控制系统 (TSC系统)。 压力管道(53,54)连接到从主缸(2)的工作室(16,20)引导到车轮制动器(25,26,30,31)的制动管路(51,52) 通过阀装置(37,39和38,40)可以连接到液压助力器的压力室(10)和/或辅助压力源(49)。 在制动管道(51,52)中另外设置有锁止阀(41,42),制动管道(51,52)与主缸(2)的工作室(16,20)的连接可通过该制动管道 解释
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic brake system
    • 液压制动系统
    • US4674804A
    • 1987-06-23
    • US680754
    • 1984-12-12
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter Reinartz
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter Reinartz
    • B60T8/18B60T8/1766B60T8/26B60T8/30B60T8/48B60T8/58
    • B60T8/30B60T8/267B60T8/4809
    • A hydraulic brake system for automotive vehicles with at least one load sensor (41) sensing the load condition of the vehicle and with at least one sensor (14, 15, 21, 22) associated wtih each vehicle axle for the detection of a braking parameter decisive for the braking operation. The measured values sensed are supplied to an electric evaluation circuit (18) which during a braking operation permanently computes suitable braking pressure values for the wheel brakes (3, 4) of the rear axle and delivers corresponding control signals to a braking pressure modulator (31, 53, 54). A braking force sensor (14, 15, 21, 22) is associated with at least one vehicle wheel (12, 13, 19, 20) of each vehicle axle. By measuring the braking force actually transmitted to the road surface via the electronic evaluation circuit (18), braking pressure is adjusted in the wheel brakes (3, 4) of the rear axle which allows for the existing marginal conditions such as allowance made for friction value variations of the brake pads of the wheel brakes (1, 2, 3, 4).
    • 一种用于机动车辆的液压制动系统,其具有至少一个负载传感器(41),该负载传感器检测车辆的负载状况,并具有与每个车辆轴相关联的至少一个传感器(14,15,21,22),用于检测制动参数 决定制动操作。 检测到的测量值被提供给电气评估电路(18),在电动评估电路(18)期间,在制动操作期间,永久地计算后轴的车轮制动器(3,4)的合适的制动压力值,并将相应的控制信号传送到制动压力调节器 ,53,54)。 制动力传感器(14,15,21,22)与每个车轴的至少一个车轮(12,13,19,20)相关联。 通过测量通过电子评估电路(18)实际传递到路面的制动力,在后桥的车轮制动器(3,4)中调节制动压力,这允许存在边际条件,例如摩擦限制 车轮制动器(1,2,3,4)的制动片的值变化。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Slip-controlled brake system with a master brake cylinder
    • 滑动制动系统带有主制动缸
    • US5029952A
    • 1991-07-09
    • US458691
    • 1990-01-19
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter ReinartzHelmut Steffes
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter ReinartzHelmut Steffes
    • B60T8/40B60T8/44
    • B60T8/4054B60T8/445
    • To control the pressure at the outlet of a pump and to position the pedal during a brake slip control action, an additional arrangement is provided to an existing master brake cylinder which arrangement comprises a transmission piston (5) as well as a shut-off valve (30). The closure member of the shut-off valve is loaded by way of a valve piston (28) and by the pressure in the brake line (18') in opposition to the pressure at the outlet of the pump. The valve closure member is thus pressure-balanced so that no forces are transmitted onto the tappet (37). Therefore, the ramp (40) at the transition piston (5) need not be separately hardened during the manufacturing process.
    • PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00466 Sec。 371 1990年1月19日第 102(e)1990年1月19日PCT PCT 1989年4月27日提交PCT公布。 WO89 / 11988 PCT公开号 日期1989年12月14日。为了控制泵出口处的压力并在制动器滑移控制动作期间定位踏板,向现有的主制动缸提供了另外的布置,该主制动缸包括传动活塞(5) 以及截止阀(30)。 截止阀的关闭构件通过阀活塞(28)和制动管路(18')中的压力与泵的出口处的压力相反地加载。 因此,阀关闭构件被压力平衡,使得没有力传递到挺杆(37)上。 因此,过渡活塞(5)处的斜面(40)在制造过程中不需要单独硬化。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Anti-lock brake system with traction slip control
    • 防抱死制动系统牵引滑动控制
    • US4840436A
    • 1989-06-20
    • US112310
    • 1987-10-22
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter ReinartzLutz WeiseNorbert OcvirkHorst P. BeckerOtto Determann
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter ReinartzLutz WeiseNorbert OcvirkHorst P. BeckerOtto Determann
    • B60T8/44B60T8/48
    • B60T8/4827B60T8/445Y10S303/901
    • An anti-lock brake system with traction slip control includes a pedal-actuated, auxiliary-force-assisted braking pressure generator having a master cylinder to which the wheel brakes are connected by main brake lines, auxiliary-pressure hydraulic pumps, wheel sensors and electronic circuits for determining the wheel rotational behavior and for generating electric braking-pressure control signals which, for the purpose of brake slip control, serve to control electromagnetically actuatable pressure-fluid inlet valves and outlet valves provided in the pressure-fluid lines. Pistons of the master cylinder include central control valves which, in the brake's release position, open pressure-fluid connections between the pressure-fluid supply reservior and the pressure chambers and which, in the braking position, close the pressure-fluid connections. The brake lines communicate through supply lines with the pumps. Valves are provided in the pressure-fluid lines connecting the master cylinder to the pressure-fluid supply reservoir and prevent return flow of the pressure fluid out of the pressure chambers of the master cylinder when traction slip control is performed.
    • 具有牵引滑动控制的防抱死制动系统包括踏板致动的辅助力辅助制动压力发生器,其具有主缸,主制动器通过主制动管线连接到主缸,辅助压力液压泵,车轮传感器和电子 用于确定车轮旋转行为和用于产生用于制动器滑移控制的目的的电动制动 - 压力控制信号的电路用于控制设置在压力 - 流体管线中的电磁致动压力流体入口阀和出口阀。 主缸的活塞包括中央控制阀,其在制动器的释放位置中,在压力流体供应储存器和压力室之间打开压力 - 流体连接,并且在制动位置关闭压力 - 流体连接。 制动管路通过供油管路与泵连通。 在将主缸连接到压力 - 流体供应容器的压力 - 流体管路中设置有阀,并且当执行牵引滑动控制时,防止压力流体从主缸的压力室返回流动。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic brake system with anti-skid control and/or traction slip
control
    • 具有防滑控制和/或牵引滑动控制的液压制动系统
    • US4804236A
    • 1989-02-14
    • US83616
    • 1987-08-10
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter ReinartzLutz WeiseHans-Albert Beller
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter ReinartzLutz WeiseHans-Albert Beller
    • B60T8/175B60T8/34B60T8/42B60T8/44B60T8/48B60T8/40B60T8/88F16D31/02
    • B60T8/445B60T8/348B60T8/4275B60T8/4872
    • A hydraulic brake system with anti-skid control and/or traction slip control has a braking pressure generator (1, 21), a pressure compensation reservoir (4, 4',24, 24', 42), braking pressure control valves (7, 8 V.sub.1 -V.sub.4, AV.sub.1 -AV.sub.4) by which pressure medium can be tapped from the wheel brakes of the controlled wheels in the braking pressure reduction phase. Further, there is provided an auxiliary pressure supply system (10, 10') by which, in case of control, it is possible to supply pressure medium into the wheel brakes. To increase the operational reliability of the brake system, a pressure compensation chamber (18, 28, 28', 28", 39, 39') with a non-return valve (19, 29, 29', 29", 44, 46) connected upstream and opening toward the pressure compensation chamber is inserted into the pressure medium paths from the pressure compensation reservoir (4', 24, 24', 42) to the auxiliary pressure supply system. The outputs of the outlet valves (AV, AV.sub.1 -AV.sub.4, AV.sub.1 '-AV.sub.4 ') lead into said pressure compensation chamber (18, 28, 28', 28", 39, 39').
    • 具有防滑控制和/或牵引滑动控制的液压制动系统具有制动压力发生器(1,21),压力补偿容器(4,4',24,24',42),制动压力控制阀(7 ,8V1-V4,AV1-AV4),通过该制动压力降低阶段,可以从控制轮的车轮制动器中抽取压力介质。 此外,提供了一种辅助压力供应系统(10,10'),在控制的情况下,可以将压力介质供应到车轮制动器中。 为了提高制动系统的操作可靠性,具有止回阀(19,29,29',29“,44”)的压力补偿室(18,28,28',28“,39,39') ,46)连接到压力补偿室的上游并且朝向压力补偿室的开口被插入从压力补偿储存器(4',24,24',42)到辅助压力供应系统的压力介质路径中。 出口阀(AV,AV1-AV4,AV1'-AV4')的输出引入所述压力补偿室(18,28,28',28“,39,39')。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Pressure control valve
    • 压力控制阀
    • US4386808A
    • 1983-06-07
    • US288633
    • 1981-07-30
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter ReinartzHorst Quitmann
    • Jochen BurgdorfHans-Dieter ReinartzHorst Quitmann
    • B60T8/26B60T11/34
    • B60T11/34
    • A known pressure control valve for vehicular hydraulic brake systems comprises a valve inserted between an inlet and an outlet with a control piston acting as a valve closure member and slidable in opposition to a spring force. The control piston cooperates with a sealing device encompassing the control piston, the sealing device carrying a valve seat and acting as a check valve from the outlet to the inlet. In accordance with the present invention the control piston is supported in an annular member which is axially slidable in a tubular member and a compression spring to provide the spring force is disposed outside the tubular member with at least one surface against which the compression spring abuts being adjustable during assembly.
    • 用于车辆液压制动系统的已知压力控制阀包括插入在入口和出口之间的阀,控制活塞用作阀关闭构件并且可与弹簧力相反地滑动。 控制活塞与包括控制活塞的密封装置协作,密封装置承载阀座并且作为止回阀从出口到入口。 根据本发明,控制活塞被支撑在环形构件中,环形构件可在管状构件中轴向滑动,并且压缩弹簧以提供弹簧力设置在管状构件外部,具有至少一个与压缩弹簧邻接的表面 在组装期间可调。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Steering-angle sensor
    • 转向角传感器
    • US06742402B1
    • 2004-06-01
    • US09700868
    • 2000-11-20
    • Peter VolzJochen Burgdorf
    • Peter VolzJochen Burgdorf
    • G01L302
    • B62D15/02G01B7/30G01D11/30
    • Multiple forces act upon a steering spindle. Further, the mounting support of the steering spindle and the steering spindle itself are affected by tolerances, as a result of which the steering spindle with its longitudinal axis is moved radially relative to the vehicle chassis. Control devices for controlling the vehicle dynamics require steering angle sensors which have to indicate the current steering angle and variations thereof with great precision. If the steering angle is invariably fixed with respect to the chassis frame, the measurement frequently becomes inaccurate due to the radial movement of the spindle axis. As a remedy, the present invention arranges for the steering angle sensor to be positioned in the area of a spindle bearing. Favorable improvements relate to linking the sensor housing to the housing of the spindle bearing.
    • 多个力作用在转向主轴上。 此外,转向主轴和转向主轴本身的安装支撑件受到公差的影响,其结果是转向主轴及其纵向轴线相对于车辆底盘径向移动。 用于控制车辆动力学的控制装置需要转向角传感器,其必须以高精度指示当前的转向角及其变化。 如果转向角相对于底盘框架固定不变,则由于主轴轴线的径向移动,测量经常变得不准确。 作为补救措施,本发明安排将转向角传感器定位在主轴轴承的区域中。 有利的改进涉及将传感器壳体连接到主轴轴承的壳体。