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11. 发明授权

US06248969B1 Vacuum circuit breaker, and vacuum bulb and vacuum bulb electrode used therefor 失效
标题翻译：真空断路器，真空管和用于此的真空管电极
公开(公告)号：US06248969B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-19
申请号：US09154840
申请日：1998-09-17
申请人： Katsuhiro Komuro , Yoshitaka Kojima , Noboru Baba , Ryo Hiraga , Toru Tanimizu , Yoshimi Hakamata , Katsumi Kuroda , Hitoshi Okabe , Shigeru Kikuchi
发明人： Katsuhiro Komuro , Yoshitaka Kojima , Noboru Baba , Ryo Hiraga , Toru Tanimizu , Yoshimi Hakamata , Katsumi Kuroda , Hitoshi Okabe , Shigeru Kikuchi
IPC分类号： H01H3366
CPC分类号： H01H33/6643 , H01H1/0206
摘要： Disclosed is a vacuum circuit breaker including a small-sized electrode structure capable of reducing deformation with age thereby enhancing the reliability and a vacuum bulb and a vacuum bulb electrode used for the breaker. In the vacuum circuit breaker, each of a fixed electrode and a movable side electrode includes an arc electrode made from particles of a refractory metal material, a high conductive metal material and a low melting point metal; an electrode supporting portion, made from the high conductive metal material, for supporting the arc electrode; a back conductor having a diameter smaller than the electrode supporting portion; and an external side connecting portion having a diameter larger than that of the back conductor. The arc electrode is integrated with the electrode supporting portion, back conductor, and external side connecting portion by the high conductive metal material, preferably, by melting of the highly conductive metal material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种真空断路器，其包括能够随着时间的推移而减小变形的小尺寸电极结构，从而提高可靠性，以及用于断路器的真空灯泡和真空灯泡电极。在真空断路器中，固定电极和可动侧电极中的每一个包括由难熔金属材料，高导电金属材料和低熔点金属的颗粒制成的电弧电极; 由所述高导电性金属材料制成的用于支撑所述电弧电极的电极支撑部; 背面导体，其直径小于所述电极支撑部分; 以及具有比后导体的直径大的直径的外侧连接部。电弧电极通过高导电性金属材料优选地通过熔融高导电性金属材料与电极支撑部分，背部导体和外部连接部分一体化。

12. 发明授权

US5749228A Steam-turbine power plant and steam turbine 失效
标题翻译：蒸汽轮机发电厂和汽轮机
公开(公告)号：US5749228A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US453556
申请日：1995-05-30
申请人： Masao Shiga , Ryo Hiraga , Takeshi Onoda , Nobuo Shimizu , Norio Yamada , Mitsuo Kuriyama , Kishio Hidaka , Shigeyoshi Nakamura , Yutaka Fukui , Toshio Fujita
发明人： Masao Shiga , Ryo Hiraga , Takeshi Onoda , Nobuo Shimizu , Norio Yamada , Mitsuo Kuriyama , Kishio Hidaka , Shigeyoshi Nakamura , Yutaka Fukui , Toshio Fujita
IPC分类号： F01D5/02 , B23K35/00 , B23K35/30 , C21D9/38 , C22C38/00 , F01D5/14 , F01D5/28 , F01D5/30 , F01D25/00 , F01K7/22 , B63H1/26
CPC分类号： F01D5/28 , B23K35/308 , C21D9/38 , B23K35/004 , C21D2211/005
摘要： A steam turbine in which principal components to be exposed to high temperatures are all made of ferritic steel, whereby the temperatures of main steam and reheat steam can be increased to 610-660 (.degree.C.). The rotor shaft (23 in FIG. 1) of the steam turbine is made of ferritic forged steel whose 100,000-hour creep rupture strength is at least 15 (kg/mm.sup.2) at the service temperature of the rotor shaft. Likewise, the casing (18) is made of ferritic cast steel whose 100,000-hour creep rupture strength is at least 10 (kg/mm.sup.2). The steam turbine of high thermal efficiency can be applied to a steam-turbine power plant.
摘要翻译：其中主要组分暴露在高温下的汽轮机全部由铁素体钢制成，主蒸汽和再热蒸汽的温度可以提高到610-660（℃）。蒸汽轮机的转子轴（图1中的23）由铁素体锻钢制成，其在转子轴的使用温度下的100,000小时蠕变断裂强度为至少15（kg / mm 2）。同样，壳体（18）由铁素体铸钢制成，其100,000小时蠕变断裂强度至少为10（kg / mm2）。具有高热效率的蒸汽轮机可以应用于蒸汽轮机发电厂。

13. 发明授权

US4933228A Thermosetting resin and prepreg and laminate using the same 失效
标题翻译：热固性树脂和预浸料和使用其的层压板
公开(公告)号：US4933228A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US367675
申请日：1989-06-19
申请人： Junichi Katagiri , Akira Nagai , Keiko Tawara , Akio Takahashi , Motoyo Wajima , Toshikazu Narahara , Ryo Hiraga
发明人： Junichi Katagiri , Akira Nagai , Keiko Tawara , Akio Takahashi , Motoyo Wajima , Toshikazu Narahara , Ryo Hiraga
IPC分类号： C08L25/04 , C08F8/00 , C08F12/22 , C08F290/12 , C08F299/00 , C08G59/34 , C08L63/08 , H05K1/03
CPC分类号： C08G59/027 , C08F290/124 , C08F299/00 , C08F8/00 , C08L63/08 , H05K1/034 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31529 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31696 , Y10T442/674
摘要： A thermosetting resin composition comprising a special poly(p-hydroxystyrene) derivative resin and a radical polymerization initiator, and if necessary an epoxy modified polybutadiene, can provide prepregs and laminates having a low dielectric constant, a shorter signalling delay time, good heat resistance and flame retardancy and thus being suitable for producing multilayer printed circuit boards.

14. 发明授权

US4850187A Gas turbine having components composed of heat resistant steel 失效
标题翻译：具有由耐热钢构成的部件的燃气轮机
公开(公告)号：US4850187A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US010793
申请日：1987-02-04
申请人： Masao Siga , Yutaka Fukui , Mitsuo Kuriyama , Soichi Kurosawa , Katsumi Iijima , Nobuyuki Iizuka , Yosimi Maeno , Shintaro Takahashi , Yasuo Watanabe , Ryo Hiraga
发明人： Masao Siga , Yutaka Fukui , Mitsuo Kuriyama , Soichi Kurosawa , Katsumi Iijima , Nobuyuki Iizuka , Yosimi Maeno , Shintaro Takahashi , Yasuo Watanabe , Ryo Hiraga
IPC分类号： C22C38/44 , C22C38/46
CPC分类号： C22C38/46 , C22C38/44 , Y10S60/909
摘要： A heat resistant steel of the present invention contains 0.05 to 0.2 wt. % of C, less than 0.5 wt. % of Si, less than 0.6 wt. % of Mn, 8 to 13 wt. % of Cr, 1.5 to 3 wt. % of Mo, 2 to 3 wt. % of Ni, 0.05 to 0.3 wt. % of V, 0.02 to 0.2 wt. % in total of either or both of Nb and Ta, 0.02 to 0.1 wt. % of N and the balance substantially Fe. Since a gas turbine of the present invention is constituted by members, such as discs, blades, shafts and so forth, made of alloys of this kind, the gas turbine has a structure in which it is possible to achieve a high level of creep rupture strength and Charpy impact value.
摘要翻译：本发明的耐热钢含有0.05〜0.2重量％％的C，小于0.5wt。 Si％，小于0.6wt。％的Mn，8〜13wt。 Cr％，1.5〜3wt。％的Mo，2〜3wt。 Ni的比例为0.05〜0.3wt。 V％，0.02〜0.2重量％ Nb和Ta中的任一个或两者的总和为0.02〜0.1重量％。 N％，余量基本上为Fe。由于本发明的燃气轮机由这种合金构成的诸如盘，叶片，轴等的构件构成，所以燃气轮机具有能够实现高水平的蠕变断裂的结构强度和夏比冲击值。

15. 发明授权

US6123504A Steam-turbine power plant and steam turbine 失效
标题翻译：蒸汽轮机发电厂和汽轮机
公开(公告)号：US6123504A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-26
申请号：US391945
申请日：1995-02-21
申请人： Masao Shiga , Ryo Hiraga , Takeshi Onoda , Nobuo Shimizu , Norio Yamada , Mitsuo Kuriyama , Kishio Hidaka , Shigeyoshi Nakamura , Yutaka Fukui , Toshio Fujita
发明人： Masao Shiga , Ryo Hiraga , Takeshi Onoda , Nobuo Shimizu , Norio Yamada , Mitsuo Kuriyama , Kishio Hidaka , Shigeyoshi Nakamura , Yutaka Fukui , Toshio Fujita
IPC分类号： F01D5/02 , B23K35/00 , B23K35/30 , C21D9/38 , C22C38/00 , F01D5/14 , F01D5/28 , F01D5/30 , F01D25/00 , F01K7/22
CPC分类号： F01D5/28 , B23K35/308 , C21D9/38 , B23K35/004 , C21D2211/005
摘要： A steam turbine includes a rotor shaft, movable blades assembled on the rotor shaft, fixed blades for guiding inflow of steam to the moving blades, and an inner casing for holding the fixed blades. The rotor shaft and at least a first stage of the movable blades are made of high-strength martensitic steel comprising 0.05-0.20(%) of C, at most 0.15(%) of Si, 0.3-0.7(%) of Mn, 9.5-13(%) of Cr, 0.3-0.7(%) of Ni, 0.05-0.35(%) of V, 0.02-0.15(%) of Nb, 0.01-0.06(%) of N, 0.05-0.5(%) of Mo, 1.0-3.5(%) of W, 2-10(%) of Co and 0.0005-0.03(%) of B and at least 78(%) of Fe (the percentages being given in terms of weight). The inner casings is made of martensitic cast steel comprising 0.06-0.16(%) of C, at most 0.5(%) of Si, at most 1(%) of Mn, 0.2-1.0(%) of Ni, 8-12(%) of Cr, 0.05-0.35(%) of V, 0.01-0.15(%) of Nb, 0.01-0.1(%) of N, at most 1.5% of Mo, 1-4(%) of W and 0.0005-0.03(%) of B and at least 85(%) of Fe (the percentages being given in terms of weight). The rotor shaft has a length of at least 5 (m) and has a minimum diameter of at least 600 (mm) at a portion where the fixed blades are assembled. The first stage of said moving blades has a length of at least 35 (mm) at a blade portion thereof.
摘要翻译：蒸汽涡轮机包括转子轴，组装在转子轴上的可动叶片，用于引导蒸汽流入活动叶片的固定叶片以及用于保持固定叶片的内壳体。转子轴和可动刀片的至少第一级由高强度马氏体钢制成，包括0.05-0.20（％）C，最多0.15（％）的Si，0.3-0.7（％）的Mn，9.5 -13（％）Cr，0.3-0.7（％）Ni，0.05-0.35（％）V，0.02-0.15（％）Nb，0.01-0.06（％）N，0.05-0.5（％）的Mo，1.0-3.5（％）W，2-10（％）Co和0.0005-0.03（％）B和至少78（％）Fe（百分比以重量计）。内壳由马氏体铸钢制成，包括C：0.06-0.16（％），最多0.5（％）Si，最多1（％）Mn，0.2-1.0（％）Ni，8-12（％），V 0.05〜0.35（％），Nb：0.01-0.15（％），N：0.01-0.1（％），Mo：1.5％以下，W：1-4（％）：0.0005〜 B的0.03（％）和Fe的至少85（％）（以重量计）。转子轴具有至少5（m）的长度，并且在组装固定叶片的部分处具有至少600（mm）的最小直径。所述活动叶片的第一阶段在叶片部分处具有至少35（mm）的长度。

16. 发明授权

US5964091A Gas turbine combustor and gas turbine 失效
标题翻译：燃气轮机燃气轮机和燃气轮机
公开(公告)号：US5964091A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-12
申请号：US679398
申请日：1996-07-09
申请人： Yutaka Fukui , Tetsuo Kashimura , Hideyo Kodama , Hiroyuki Doi , Ryo Hiraga
发明人： Yutaka Fukui , Tetsuo Kashimura , Hideyo Kodama , Hiroyuki Doi , Ryo Hiraga
IPC分类号： C22C38/10 , F01D5/28 , F02C6/18 , F23R3/00 , F02C1/00
CPC分类号： F23R3/00 , C22C38/105 , F01D5/288 , F02C6/18 , F23C2900/03001 , Y02T50/671 , Y10S60/902
摘要： A cylindrical gas turbine combustor, burning injected fuel and guiding the combustion gas to turbine nozzles, includes a cylindrical portion such as a combustor liner and a transition piece, exposed to the combustion gas, which is made of austenitic Fe base casting alloy, Ni base casting alloy or Co base casting alloy.
摘要翻译：燃烧喷射燃料并将燃烧气体引导到涡轮喷嘴的圆柱形燃气轮机燃烧器包括暴露于由奥氏体Fe基铸造合金制成的燃烧气体的燃烧器衬套和过渡件的圆柱形部分，Ni基铸造合金或Co基铸造合金。

17. 发明授权

US5961284A High strength heat resisting cast steel, steam turbine casing, steam turbine power plant and steam turbine 失效
标题翻译：高强度耐热铸钢，汽轮机外壳，汽轮机发电厂和汽轮机
公开(公告)号：US5961284A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US701701
申请日：1996-08-22
申请人： Mitsuo Kuriyama , Masao Shiga , Kishio Hidaka , Shigeyoshi Nakamura , Yutaka Fukui , Ryo Hiraga , Nobuo Shimizu , Masao Kawakami
发明人： Mitsuo Kuriyama , Masao Shiga , Kishio Hidaka , Shigeyoshi Nakamura , Yutaka Fukui , Ryo Hiraga , Nobuo Shimizu , Masao Kawakami
IPC分类号： F01D25/24 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/46 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/54 , F01D1/02 , B63H1/26 , C22C38/18
CPC分类号： C22C38/46 , C22C38/001 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/54 , F05B2220/301
摘要： A steam turbine has main components such as rotor shaft exposed to high temperature and intermediate pressure, which are made of a ferritic steel and the main steam temperature and the re-heat steam temperature are 610.degree. C. to 660.degree. C., and a steam turbine power plant employs the turbine. Further, the rotating blades are made of only a martensitic steel or a combination of the martensitic steel and a Ni base alloy, the turbine rotor is made of a ferritic forged steel having a creep rupture strength at the operating temperature for 100 thousands hours of above 15 kg/mm.sup.2, and the casing is made of a ferritic cast steel having a creep rupture strength at the operating temperature for 100 thousands hours of above 10 kg/mm.sup.2.
摘要翻译：蒸汽轮机主要部件如高温和中压的转子轴由铁素体钢制成，主蒸汽温度和再热蒸汽温度为610℃至660℃，蒸汽轮机发电厂采用涡轮机。此外，旋转叶片仅由马氏体钢或马氏体钢和镍基合金的组合制成，涡轮转子由铁素体锻造钢制成，在工作温度下具有蠕变断裂强度为10万小时以上 15kg / mm2，外壳由在10kg / mm2以上10万小时的工作温度下的蠕变断裂强度的铁素体铸钢制成。

18. 发明授权

US5008072A Heat resistant steel and gas turbine components composed of the same 失效
标题翻译：耐热钢和燃气轮机组成的组件相同
公开(公告)号：US5008072A
公开(公告)日：1991-04-16
申请号：US352472
申请日：1989-05-16
申请人： Masao Siga , Yutaka Fukui , Mitsuo Kuriyama , Soichi Kurosawa , Katsumi Iijima , Nobuyuki Iizuka , Yosimi Maeno , Shintaro Takahashi , Yasuo Watanabe , Ryo Hiraga
发明人： Masao Siga , Yutaka Fukui , Mitsuo Kuriyama , Soichi Kurosawa , Katsumi Iijima , Nobuyuki Iizuka , Yosimi Maeno , Shintaro Takahashi , Yasuo Watanabe , Ryo Hiraga
IPC分类号： C22C38/44 , C22C38/46
CPC分类号： C22C38/46 , C22C38/44 , Y10S60/909
摘要： A heat resistant steel of the present invention contains 0.05 to 0.2 wt. % of C, less than 0.5 wt. % of Si, less than 0.6 wt. % of Mn, 8 to 13 wt. % of Cr, 1.5 to 3 wt. % of Mo, 2 to 3 wt. % of Ni, 0.05 to 0.3 wt. % of V, 0.02 to 0.2 wt. % in total of either or both of Nb and Ta, 0.02 to 0.1 wt. % of N and the balance substantially Fe. Since a gas turbine of the present invention is constituted by members, such as discs, blades, shafts and so forth, made of alloys of this kind, the gas turbine has a structure in which it is possible to achieve a high level of creep rupture strength and Charpy impact value.

19. 发明授权

US4043945A Method of producing thin layer methanation reaction catalyst 失效
标题翻译：生产薄层甲烷化反应催化剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US4043945A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-23
申请号：US630881
申请日：1975-11-11
申请人： Yutaka Fukui , Fumio Hataya , Ryoichi Sasaki , Fumito Nakajima , Shimpei Matsuda , Munehiko Tonami , Ryo Hiraga
发明人： Yutaka Fukui , Fumio Hataya , Ryoichi Sasaki , Fumito Nakajima , Shimpei Matsuda , Munehiko Tonami , Ryo Hiraga
IPC分类号： B01J8/02 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , B01J25/02 , B01J35/02 , C07C1/00 , C07C1/04 , C07C9/02 , C07C9/04 , C07C67/00 , C10K3/04 , C23C10/52 , C25D7/00 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/74
CPC分类号： B01J35/02 , B01J19/0013 , B01J25/02 , C07C1/0445 , B01J2219/00085 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00177 , B01J2219/00186 , C07C2521/02 , C07C2521/04
摘要： A catalyst layer is formed on the metallic surface of a structure constructing a reactor by diffusing a developable metal into the structure by the pack cementation method and developing the diffused metal. The catalyst layer is metallurgically combined with the structure, so that it has excellent mechanical strength and heat conductivity. Thus, by using the structure having the catalyst layer as a heat exchanger type methanation reactor it is possible to obtain a methanation reactor enabling an extremely enhanced rate of reaction to be obtained with superior operability and at great savings.
摘要翻译：在构成反应器的结构的金属表面上形成催化剂层，通过包装胶结法将可显影金属扩散到结构体中并显影扩散金属。催化剂层与结构冶金结合，具有优异的机械强度和导热性。因此，通过使用具有催化剂层的结构作为热交换器型甲烷化反应器，可以获得甲酸化反应器，能够以优异的可操作性和极大的节省获得极高的反应速度。

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