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    • 14. 发明授权
    • Continuously variable transmission for vehicles
    • 车辆连续可变变速箱
    • US5928098A
    • 1999-07-27
    • US95287
    • 1998-06-10
    • Masahiro ImamuraYorinori Kumagai
    • Masahiro ImamuraYorinori Kumagai
    • F16H47/04
    • F16H47/04F16H2037/0873
    • A continuously variable transmission for vehicles, in which the power from a prime mover is divided by a power dividing mechanism and transmitted to a hydraulic continuously variable transmission (HCVT) apparatus and to a mechanical transmitting means for mechanical transmission of power, and the power from the HCVT apparatus and the mechanical transmitting means is collected and selectively outputted for satisfying both the maximum speed performance and the fuel consumption performance of the vehicle. A lock-up brake in the power dividing mechanism stops the rotation of the hydraulic pump of the HCVT so that the power from the input member may be mechanically transmitted to the mechanical transmitting means only via the power dividing mechanism to achieve a minimum gear ratio. A lock-up clutch directly connects the input member and the mechanical transmitting means so that the power from the input member may be directly and mechanically transmitted to the mechanical transmitting means to achieve a greater gear ratio than the minimum reduction ratio.
    • 一种用于车辆的无级变速器,其中来自原动机的动力由动力分配机构分配并被传递到液压无级变速器(HCVT)装置和用于机械传递动力的机械传动装置,并且来自 收集并选择性地输出HCVT装置和机械传送装置,以满足车辆的最大速度性能和燃料消耗性能。 功率分配机构中的锁止制动器阻止HCVT的液压泵的旋转,使得来自输入构件的动力可以仅通过动力分配机构机械地传递到机械传动装置,以实现最小的传动比。 锁止离合器直接连接输入构件和机械传动装置,使得来自输入构件的动力可以直接和机械地传递到机械传动装置,以实现比最小减速比更大的传动比。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Hydraulic sealing device
    • 液压密封装置
    • US5660398A
    • 1997-08-26
    • US542006
    • 1995-10-12
    • Kiminobu TeraoMayumi TakadaYorinori KumagaiTakamichi ShimadaToshio OkaJunya Nagai
    • Kiminobu TeraoMayumi TakadaYorinori KumagaiTakamichi ShimadaToshio OkaJunya Nagai
    • F16J15/28F16J9/14F16J15/06
    • F16J15/067F16J9/14
    • In a sealing device, a crank-shaped oil channel is defined in an abutment of a sealing ring for sealing between a shaft member and a housing which surrounds the shaft member and is rotatable relative the shaft member. The crank-shaped oil channel is comprised of a first oil channel portion and a second oil channel portion which extend axially, and a third oil channel portion which connects the first and second oil channel portions to each other. If the sealing ring is thermally expanded circumferentially due to a change in temperature, the sectional area of the flow path in each of the first and second oil channel portions is varied, but the sectional area of the flow path in the third oil channel portion is not substantially varied. Therefore, it is possible to leak a given amount of an oil from one side of the sealing ring through the crank-shaped oil channel to the other side, thereby preventing the wearing of the shaft member caused by foreign matter, such as an iron powder, contained in the oil.
    • 在密封装置中,曲轴形的油通道被限定在用于在轴构件和围绕轴构件的壳体之间进行密封并且可相对于轴构件旋转的密封环的邻接处。 曲柄形油路由第一油路部和轴向延伸的第二油路部以及将第一和第二油路部彼此连接的第三油路部构成。 如果密封环由于温度变化而周向热膨胀,则第一和第二油道部分中的每一个中的流路的截面面积是变化的,但是第三油路部分中的流路的截面面积是 没有实质的变化。 因此,可以将密封环的一侧的给定量的油从曲轴形油路泄漏到另一侧,从而防止由铁粉等异物引起的轴构件的磨损 ,含在油中。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Automotive automatic transmission
    • 汽车自动变速器
    • US06733412B2
    • 2004-05-11
    • US10122207
    • 2002-04-16
    • Yorinori KumagaiTsukasa TakahashiTetsuo Naraki
    • Yorinori KumagaiTsukasa TakahashiTetsuo Naraki
    • F16H3702
    • F16H61/70F16H37/046F16H61/0295F16H61/0437F16H2200/0052
    • An automatic transmission has: a primary transmission mechanism including: an input shaft; a planetary gear set having a sun gear, planetary gears and a ring gear, each being a helical gear, the ring gear and sun gear being respectively connected to the input shaft and to a stationary member via a one-way clutch, and a carrier for the planetary gears is connected to a primary output shaft; and an centrifugal clutch engaged/released the input shaft with/from the primary output shaft in correspondence with a centrifugal force by a weight and a thrust force by the helical gear; and a secondary transmission mechanism connected to the primary output shaft, for controlling a gear-shift into two or more speed-changed conditions. A multiplicity of change-speed gears is obtained by selectively combining the released and engaged states of the centrifugal clutch for each of the speed-changed conditions of the secondary transmission mechanism.
    • 一种自动变速器具有:主传动机构,包括:输入轴; 行星齿轮组,其具有太阳齿轮,行星齿轮和环形齿轮,每个都是斜齿轮,所述齿圈和太阳轮分别通过单向离合器连接到输入轴和固定构件,并且载体 行星齿轮连接到主输出轴; 以及离心式离合器,通过与所述主输出轴的离心力相对应地输入轴与所述主输出轴接合/释放,所述离心力由所述斜齿轮的重量和推力对应; 以及连接到主输出轴的二次传动机构,用于将换档控制为两个或更多个变速条件。 通过选择性地组合用于二次变速机构的变速状态的离心式离合器的释放和接合状态来获得多个变速齿轮。