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11. 发明授权

US08318593B2 Method for electron beam induced deposition of conductive material 有权
标题翻译：电子束诱导沉积导电材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US08318593B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US13058493
申请日：2009-08-07
申请人： Nicole Auth , Petra Spies , Rainer Becker , Thorsten Hofmann , Klaus Edinger
发明人： Nicole Auth , Petra Spies , Rainer Becker , Thorsten Hofmann , Klaus Edinger
IPC分类号： H01L21/44
CPC分类号： C23C16/487 , C23C16/047 , C23C16/16 , H01L21/28556 , H01L21/76879 , H01L21/76892 , H01L21/76898
摘要： The invention relates to a method for electron beam induced deposition of electrically conductive material from a metal carbonyl with the method steps of providing at least one electron beam at a position of a substrate, storing at least one metal carbonyl at a first temperature, and heating the at least one metal carbonyl to at least one second temperature prior to the provision at the position at which the at least one electron beam impacts on the substrate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于电子束从金属羰基沉积导电材料的方法，其方法步骤是在衬底的位置处提供至少一个电子束，在第一温度下储存至少一种金属羰基，以及加热所述至少一种金属羰基至少在所述至少一个电子束冲击所述基底的位置之前提供至少一个第二温度。

12. 发明授权

US06722907B2 Device for connecting components with various electrical potentials and subject to vibration 失效
标题翻译：用于连接具有各种电位并受振动的部件的装置
公开(公告)号：US06722907B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US10239108
申请日：2002-09-19
申请人： Peter-Josef Bauer , Thomas Lott , Rainer Becker , Michael Speth , Christian Meyer
发明人： Peter-Josef Bauer , Thomas Lott , Rainer Becker , Michael Speth , Christian Meyer
IPC分类号： H01R13627
CPC分类号： H02K5/24 , H02K11/33
摘要： The invention concerns a device for connecting vibrating components having different electric potentials, in particular for connecting a stator housing (8) for an electric motor (1) with a housing (4) for control electronics (6) inside a clutch actuator of a motor vehicle, containing electrical contact means (30) for establishing an electrically conductive connection between the components, and means (26) for establishing its mechanical connection. The invention provides that the means for establishing the mechanical connection have at least one plastic ring (26) held in an opening (16) of a first component (2, 4, 6) and a neck-shaped attachment segment (14) formed in a second component (1, 8), whereby, by pushing the neck-shaped attachment segment (14) of the second component (1, 8) into the opening (16) of the first component (2, 4, 6), the plastic ring (26) can be compressed in the radial direction, forming a non-positive connection between the two components, and, simultaneously, the electrical contact means (30) can be engaged with each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于连接具有不同电位的振动部件的装置，特别是用于将用于电动机（1）的定子壳体（8）与电动机的离合器致动器内的控制电子装置（6）连接的壳体（4）车辆，包含用于在所述部件之间建立导电连接的电接触装置（30），以及用于建立其机械连接的装置（26）。本发明提供用于建立机械连接的装置具有至少一个塑料环（26）保持在形成在第二部件（1,8）中的第一部件（2,4,6）和颈部附接部分（14）的开口（16）中，由此通过将颈部附接部分第二部件（1,8）的第二部件（14）插入到第一部件（2,4,6）的开口（16）中，塑料环（26）可以沿径向方向被压缩，从而在第二部件两个组成部分，同时，电接触装置（30）可彼此接合。

13. 发明授权

US06362312B1 Catalyst and method for the production of polytetrahydrofuran 失效
标题翻译：用于生产聚四氢呋喃的催化剂和方法
公开(公告)号：US06362312B1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-26
申请号：US09529180
申请日：2000-04-10
申请人： Karsten Eller , Heinz Rütter , Michael Hesse , Rainer Becker
发明人： Karsten Eller , Heinz Rütter , Michael Hesse , Rainer Becker
IPC分类号： C07C4311
CPC分类号： C08G65/20 , C08G61/125 , C08G65/2657
摘要： In a process for preparing polytetrahydrofuran, polytetrahydrofuran copolymers or diesters or monoesters thereof comprises polymerizing tetrahydrofuran in the presence of at least one telogen and/or comonomer over an acid-activated calcium montmorillonite as catalyst, the calcium montmorillonite has a BET surface area of at least 300 m2/g, an acidity of at least 0.02 mmol/g at pKa
摘要翻译：在制备聚四氢呋喃的方法中，聚四氢呋喃共聚物或二酯或其单酯包括在至少一种前体和/或共聚单体存在下，在酸活化的钙蒙脱石作为催化剂上聚合四氢呋喃，所述钙蒙脱石的BET表面积至少为 300m 2 / g，在pKa <3时酸度至少为0.02mmol / g，孔径在30至200之间的孔体积至少为0.40cm 3 / g。

14. 发明授权

US06197979B1 Method for producing polytetrahydrofuran with low color index 失效
标题翻译：低颜色指数聚四氢呋喃的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06197979B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09485459
申请日：2000-02-10
申请人： Rainer Becker , Karsten Eller , Heinz Rütter , Michael Hesse
发明人： Rainer Becker , Karsten Eller , Heinz Rütter , Michael Hesse
IPC分类号： C07D30793
CPC分类号： C08G65/20 , B01J23/24
摘要： In a process for preparing polytetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran copolymers, diesters or monoesters of these polymers having a low color number by polymerization of tetrahydrofuran in the presence of at least one telogen and/or comonomer over a heterogeneous catalyst, the polymerization is carried out in the presence of hydrogen.
摘要翻译：在通过在非均相催化剂的存在下，在至少一种环糊精和/或共聚单体的存在下通过四氢呋喃聚合而制备聚四氢呋喃的这些聚合物的四氢呋喃共聚物，二酯或单酯具有低色数的聚合反应在存在下进行的氢。

15. 发明授权

US5917039A N-alkylation of amines 失效
标题翻译：胺的N-烷基化
公开(公告)号：US5917039A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US34276
申请日：1998-03-04
申请人： Joachim Simon , Rainer Becker , Rolf Lebkucher , Horst Neuhauser
发明人： Joachim Simon , Rainer Becker , Rolf Lebkucher , Horst Neuhauser
IPC分类号： C07D295/02 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/86 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/16 , C07C211/03 , C07D295/023
CPC分类号： C07D295/023 , B01J23/72 , C07C209/16
摘要： In a process for the N-alkylation of amines in which alcohols are reacted with alkylamines or dialkylamines in the presence of hydrogen, the reaction takes place on a catalyst based on copper and magnesium silicate and containing, in each case independently, 0 to 2% by weight of BaO, Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3 and/or ZnO. The amines employed are mono- or dimethylamine or mono- or diethylamine, the alcohols employed are .alpha.,.omega.-diols, in particular diethylene glycol or pentanediol. In particular there is reaction of diethylene glycol with monomethylamine and/or monoethylamine to give N-methylmorpholine and/or N-ethylmorpholine.
摘要翻译：在其中醇与烷基胺或二烷基胺在氢存在下反应的胺的N-烷基化方法中，反应在基于铜和硅酸镁的催化剂上进行，并且在每种情况下独立地含有0至2％的BaO，Cr 2 O 3和/或ZnO。所使用的胺是单胺或二甲胺或单或二乙胺，所用的醇是α，ω-二醇，特别是二甘醇或戊二醇。特别是二甘醇与单甲胺和/或单乙胺反应得到N-甲基吗啉和/或N-乙基吗啉。

16. 发明授权

US5359122A Preparation of 3-arylacrylic acids and their derivatives 失效
标题翻译： 3-芳基丙烯酸及其衍生物的制备
公开(公告)号：US5359122A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US193872
申请日：1994-02-08
申请人： Michael Huellmann , Josef Gnad , Rainer Becker
发明人： Michael Huellmann , Josef Gnad , Rainer Becker
IPC分类号： C07C57/44 , C07C59/64 , C07C67/46 , C07C69/734
CPC分类号： C07C59/64 , C07C57/44 , C07C67/46
摘要： The preparation of 3-arylacrylic acids and their derivatives I ##STR1## where Ar is aryl which can additionally have substituents which do not react with ketene and are stable under the conditions of the reaction described below, andR.sup.1 is hydrogen, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium or C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl,comprises a first stage in which a dialkyl acetal of an aromatic aldehyde of the formula II ##STR2## where R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, is reacted with ketene of the formula CH.sub.2 .dbd.C.dbd.O in the presence of catalytic amounts of a protic or Lewis acid to give a 3-arylpropionic acid derivative of the formula III ##STR3## and a second stage in which this intermediate III is reacted in the presence of acid or base and, in the case where R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkyl, additionally with a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 -alkanol to give the final product I.
摘要翻译： 3-芳基丙烯酸及其衍生物的制备I（I）其中Ar是可以另外具有不与乙烯酮反应并且在下述反应条件下稳定的取代基的芳基，R 1是氢，碱金属，碱土金属，铵或C 1 -C 20烷基，包括其中R 2为C 1 -C 4 - 烷基的式II的芳族醛的二烷基缩醛反应的第一阶段在催化量的质子或路易斯酸存在下，式CH 2 = C = O的烯酮，得到式III的3-芳基丙酸衍生物（III），其中该中间体III为在酸或碱的存在下反应，在R1为C1-C20烷基的情况下，另外加入C1-C20链烷醇，得到最终产物I.

17. 发明授权

US5237113A Preparation of haloalcohols 失效
标题翻译：卤代醇的制备
公开(公告)号：US5237113A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US973553
申请日：1992-11-09
申请人： Rainer Becker , Wolfgang Mackenroth , Walter Seufert
发明人： Rainer Becker , Wolfgang Mackenroth , Walter Seufert
IPC分类号： C07C29/62
CPC分类号： C07C29/62
摘要： Haloalcohols of the general formula IHal--X--OH (I)where X is straight-chain or branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkylene of 4 or more carbon atoms in the chain, which may be interrupted by one or more heteroatoms, and Hal is halogen, are prepared by reacting a diol of the general formula IIHO--X--OH (II)where X has the above meanings, with an aqueous hydrogen halide solution in a water-immiscible organic solvent which is inert under the reaction conditions, at from 50.degree. to 150.degree. C., using an excess of hydrogen halide, based on the diol of the general formula II, of from 10 to 200 mole percent and setting a volume ratio of inorganic phase: organic phase of from 1:2 to 1:50.
摘要翻译：通式I Hal-X-OH（I）的卤代醇，其中X是链中4个或更多个碳原子的直链或支链，取代或未取代的亚烷基，其可被一个或多个杂原子间隔，Hal是卤素，通过使具有上述含义的通式II HO-X-OH（II）的二醇与卤化氢水溶液在反应条件下为惰性的水不混溶的有机溶剂中，在从50℃至150℃，使用过量的基于通式II的二醇的卤化氢为10至200摩尔％，并将无机相：有机相的体积比为1:2设定为 1:50。

18. 发明授权

US5177222A 1,1-dialkoxy-2-oxo-6-aryl-3,5-alkadienes 失效
标题翻译： 1,1-DIALKOXY-2-OXO-6-ARYL-3,5-ALKADIENES
公开(公告)号：US5177222A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-05
申请号：US608844
申请日：1990-11-05
申请人： Helmut Guembel , Joachim Paust , Karin Sperling-Vietmeier , Rainer Becker
发明人： Helmut Guembel , Joachim Paust , Karin Sperling-Vietmeier , Rainer Becker
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K8/35 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/49 , A61Q17/04 , C07C49/255 , C07C69/618 , C07D317/26 , C07D317/44 , C07D319/06 , C07D321/00 , C07D407/06
CPC分类号： C07D319/06 , A61K8/35 , A61K8/4973 , A61Q17/04 , C07D317/26
摘要： 1,1-Dialkoxy-2-oxo-6-aryl-3,5-alkadienes of the general formula I ##STR1## where Ar is a phenyl, biphenyl or naphthyl radical which may be substituted by one, two or three C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl groups, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy groups, hydroxyl groups, phenoxy groups, amino groups which may be mono- or di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl-substituted, halogen atoms or a methylenedioxy group, the substituents being identical or different,R.sup.1 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkoxycarbonyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -acyl,the radicals R.sup.3 are C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl groups which may be bonded to one another with formation of a five-membered or six-membered ring andR.sup.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, are used as sunscreen agents in cosmetic preparations.
摘要翻译：具有通式I的1-二烷氧基-2-氧代-6-芳基-3,5-联二烯，其中Ar是可被一个，两个或三个C1- C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基，羟基，苯氧基，可以是单 - 或二 - C 1 -C 4 - 烷基取代的氨基，卤原子或亚甲二氧基，取代基相同或不同， R 1是氢或C 1 -C 8烷基，R 2是氢，C 1 -C 4烷基，C 1 -C 10 - 烷氧基羰基或C 1 -C 10酰基，基团R 3是可以彼此键合的C 1 -C 8 - 五元或六元环的形成和R 4为氢或C 1 -C 4 - 烷基，用作化妆品制剂中的防晒剂。

19. 再颁专利

USRE33820E Preparation of alkoxy maleic anhydrides 失效
公开(公告)号：USRE33820E
公开(公告)日：1992-02-11
申请号：US592847
申请日：1990-10-04
申请人： Rainer Becker , Wolfgang Rohr
发明人： Rainer Becker , Wolfgang Rohr
IPC分类号： C07D307/60 , C07C59/58 , C07D207/44 , C07D207/456 , C08F283/08
CPC分类号： C07D207/456 , C07C59/58
摘要： The invention relates to novel alkoxy substituted maleimides of the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkenyl, phenyl or phenylalkyl, and the organic radicals may furthermore carry inert substituents, and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -haloalkenyl, and alkoxy-substituted maleic anhydrides of the formula II ##STR2## where R.sup.2 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -haloalkenyl and Z is hydrogen, halogen or a radical OR.sup.3, where R.sup.3 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -haloalkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -haloalkenyl.The invention further relates to processes for preparing such maleimides I and the corresponding maleic anhydrides II and their use as graft monomers in graft polymers based on polyphenylene ethers.

20. 发明授权

US4936906A Agents for regulating plant growth 失效
标题翻译：用于调节植物生长的物质
公开(公告)号：US4936906A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-26
申请号：US881385
申请日：1986-07-02
申请人： Dieter Jahn , Michael Keil , Dieter Kolassa , Ulrich Schirmer , Rainer Becker , Johann Jung , Wilhelm Rademacher
发明人： Dieter Jahn , Michael Keil , Dieter Kolassa , Ulrich Schirmer , Rainer Becker , Johann Jung , Wilhelm Rademacher
IPC分类号： A01N35/06 , A01N37/34 , A01N37/36 , A01N37/42 , A01N53/00 , C07C49/713 , C07C49/723 , C07C49/747 , C07C49/753 , C07C62/38
CPC分类号： C07C255/00 , A01N35/06 , A01N37/42 , C07C49/713 , C07C49/723 , C07C49/747 , C07C49/753 , C07C62/38
摘要： Agents for regulating plant growth containing an effective amount of at least one cyclohexanone derivative of the formula I ##STR1## where A, X, n, Y, Z and R have the meanings given in the disclosure, or salts of these compounds, and a process for regulating plant growth.
摘要翻译：用于调节含有有效量的至少一种式I的环己酮衍生物（I）的植物生长的试剂，其中A，X，n，Y，Z和R具有本公开中给出的含义，或这些化合物的盐，以及调节植物生长的过程。

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