会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Poly(monoalkyl group containing organophosphazenes) and method for their
preparation
    • 聚(含单烷基的有机膦腈)及其制备方法
    • US4237263A
    • 1980-12-02
    • US40802
    • 1979-05-21
    • Harry R. AllcockRobert J. Ritchie
    • Harry R. AllcockRobert J. Ritchie
    • C08G79/02C08G83/00
    • C08G79/025
    • Poly(organophosphazenes) containing one alkyl group per each three repeating units are prepared. These polymers are represented by the structure: ##STR1## wherein R is alkyl containing from 1 to 10 carbon atoms; wherein X is selected from the group consisting of chlorine and --OR' radicals in which R' is the same as R or is selected from the group consisting of substituted alkyl radicals and substituted or unsubstituted aryl radicals and wherein n is from 3 to 15,000.Polymers of the above structure in which X is chlorine are prepared by thermally polymerizing a monoalkyl-pentachloro-cyclotriphosphazene having the formula N.sub.3 P.sub.3 Cl.sub.5 R in which R is as defined above. Polymers of the above structure in which X is an --OR' radical as defined above are prepared by thermally polymerizing the monoalkyl-pentachloro-cyclotriphosphazene and then reacting the resultant linear polymer with a suitable alkali metal alkoxide or aryloxide.
    • 制备每三个重复单元含有一个烷基的聚(有机膦腈)。 这些聚合物由以下结构表示:其中R是含有1至10个碳原子的烷基; 其中X选自氯和-OR'基,其中R'与R相同或选自取代的烷基和取代或未取代的芳基,并且其中n为3至15,000。 通过将具有式N 3 P 3 Cl 5 R的单烷基 - 五氯 - 环三磷腈(其中R如上所定义)热聚合,制备X为氯的上述结构的聚合物。 通过将单烷基 - 五氯环三磷腈热聚合,然后使所得线性聚合物与合适的碱金属醇盐或芳氧化物反应,制备其中X为如上所定义的-OR'基团的上述结构的聚合物。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Phosphinimine modification of organic polymers and silicones
    • 有机聚合物和硅氧烷的磷腈改性
    • US06339166B1
    • 2002-01-15
    • US09850259
    • 2001-05-07
    • Harry R. AllcockThomas J. HartleMichael B. McIntoshNicolas J. SunderlandRobbyn PrangeJonathan P. Taylor
    • Harry R. AllcockThomas J. HartleMichael B. McIntoshNicolas J. SunderlandRobbyn PrangeJonathan P. Taylor
    • C07F708
    • C07F9/65815C08C19/22C08C19/24C08F8/30C08F8/40C08G77/395C08G77/42
    • Methods have been developed to produce phosphazene modified organic or siloxane polymers. The method includes (a) providing an organic or siloxane polymer comprising phosphine units, and (b) reacting the organic or siloxane polymer with a phosphazene azide compound under conditions wherein the phosphazene azide compound is bound to the phosphine unites in the polymer, thereby producing the phosphazene-modified organic or siloxane polymer. The organic polymer of step (a) is produced by reacting a first monomer comprising phosphine with a second monomer via free radical or anionic polymerization techniques to produce the organic polymer comprising phosphine units. The first and second monomers can be identical. A wide variety of organic polymer backbones can be modified using these techniques. The second monomer, for example, can be selected from monomers forming polyolefins, polydienes, polyacrylics, polyethylenes, polyvinyl chlorides, polyisoprenes, polystyrenes, polycaprolactam, poly(methyl)(meth)acrylates, and polypropylenes. Alternatively, the siloxane polymer of step (a) is produced by reacting a monomer comprising phosphine with a hydrosilicone polymer via hydrosilylation polymerization techniques to produce the siloxane polymer comprising phosphine units. These phosphazene modified organic and siloxane polymers are useful in a variety of applications, particularly as a fire retardant material.
    • 已经开发了制备磷腈改性的有机或硅氧烷聚合物的方法。 该方法包括(a)提供包含磷化氢单元的有机或硅氧烷聚合物,和(b)在叠氮化磷化合物与聚合物中的膦化合物结合的条件下使有机或硅氧烷聚合物与叠氮化磷化合物反应,从而产生 磷腈改性的有机或硅氧烷聚合物。 通过自由基或阴离子聚合技术使包含膦的第一单体与第二单体反应制备步骤(a)的有机聚合物,以制备包含磷化氢单元的有机聚合物。 第一和第二单体可以相同。 使用这些技术可以改变各种各样的有机聚合物主链。 例如,第二单体可以选自形成聚烯烃,聚二烯,聚丙烯酸,聚乙烯,聚氯乙烯,聚异戊二烯,聚苯乙烯,聚己内酰胺,聚(甲基)(甲基)丙烯酸酯和聚丙烯的单体。 或者,步骤(a)的硅氧烷聚合物通过氢化硅烷化聚合技术使包含膦的单体与氢硅氧烷聚合物反应制备包含磷化氢单元的硅氧烷聚合物来制备。 这些磷腈改性的有机和硅氧烷聚合物可用于各种应用,特别是作为阻燃材料。