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11. 发明申请

US20100056670A1 TIRE COMPOUNDS WITH IMPROVED TEAR, FLEX FATIGUE, AND OZONE RESISTANCE 失效
标题翻译：轮胎化合物具有改进的抗老化，抗疲劳性和耐臭氧性
公开(公告)号：US20100056670A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-04
申请号：US12201748
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： Junling Zhao , Paul Harry Sandstrom , Aaron Scott Puhala , Richard Michael D'Sidocky
发明人： Junling Zhao , Paul Harry Sandstrom , Aaron Scott Puhala , Richard Michael D'Sidocky
IPC分类号： C08J3/22 , C08L77/00 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/34 , C08K5/09 , C08K5/13
CPC分类号： C08L9/00 , B60C1/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L23/16 , C08L77/00 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/20 , C08L2666/04
摘要： A method of producing a tire including mixing in a non-productive phase at least one elastomer with a polyamide having a melting temperature of less than 180° C. The polyamide is allowed to heat to at least its melting temperature. During the productive phase, at least one curing agent is added to the elastomeric composition. The curing agent may be a sulfur containing curing agent and/or a non-sulfur containing curing agent. The elastomeric composition may optionally include a crystalline EPDM elastomer. The resulting compositions may then be formed into a tire component which may be built into a tire and cured.
摘要翻译：一种制造轮胎的方法，包括在非生产性相中将至少一种弹性体与熔融温度低于180℃的聚酰胺混合。将聚酰胺加热到至少其熔融温度。在生产阶段期间，向弹性体组合物中加入至少一种固化剂。固化剂可以是含硫固化剂和/或不含硫的固化剂。弹性体组合物可任选地包括结晶EPDM弹性体。然后将得到的组合物形成轮胎组件，轮胎组件可以内置在轮胎中并固化。

12. 发明申请

US20090084482A1 Pneumatic tire having built-In sealant layer and preparation thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有内置密封剂层的气动轮胎及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20090084482A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US11863994
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Ramendra Nath Majumdar , Aaron Scott Puhala
发明人： Ramendra Nath Majumdar , Aaron Scott Puhala
IPC分类号： B60C19/12 , B29D30/06
CPC分类号： B60C19/122 , B29C73/22 , B29D30/0061 , B29D30/0685 , B29D30/16 , B29D30/30 , B29D2030/069 , B29D2030/0695 , B29L2030/00 , B60C5/14 , B60C19/12 , Y10T152/10684
摘要： A pneumatic tire is provided which includes an outer circumferential rubber tread and a supporting carcass. A rubber inner liner is disposed inwardly from the supporting carcass. A built-in sealant layer is situated adjacent to an innermost removable barrier layer and disposed inwardly from the rubber inner liner. The built-in sealant layer provides self-sealing properties to the pneumatic tire. The pneumatic tire, with its innermost removable barrier layer, keeps the sealant layer from sticking to a tire-building apparatus during tire assembly and, after curing of the assembled tire, is eventually removed to permit gas from the built-in sealant layer to become part of the tire's inflation air to prevent or reduce instances of inner liner blister formation.
摘要翻译：提供一种充气轮胎，其包括外周橡胶胎面和支撑胎体。橡胶内衬从支撑胎体向内设置。内置的密封剂层位于最内层的可移除阻挡层附近并且从橡胶内衬层向内设置。内置的密封剂层为充气轮胎提供自密封性能。具有最内层可拆卸阻挡层的充气轮胎在轮胎组装期间使密封剂层不会粘附到轮胎建造装置上，并且在组装的轮胎固化之后，最终被去除以允许来自内置密封剂层的气体成为一部分轮胎的充气空气，以防止或减少内衬气泡形成的情况。

13. 发明申请

US20080115871A1 Tire having a sidewall component containing a dispersion of adhesive coated short carbon fiber reinforcement 审中-公开
标题翻译：轮胎具有侧壁部件，其包含粘合剂涂覆的短碳纤维增强体的分散体
公开(公告)号：US20080115871A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11600555
申请日：2006-11-16
申请人： Paul Harry Sandstrom , Jay Joseph Robinson , Rachel Rebekak Barnette , Daniel Abe Alford , Matthew John Neidert , Jeremy Edward Whisner , Eric Matthew Luecke , Charles Kenneth Schmalix , Aaron Scott Puhala , Bina Patel Botts , Bernard Matthew Bezilla
发明人： Paul Harry Sandstrom , Jay Joseph Robinson , Rachel Rebekak Barnette , Daniel Abe Alford , Matthew John Neidert , Jeremy Edward Whisner , Eric Matthew Luecke , Charles Kenneth Schmalix , Aaron Scott Puhala , Bina Patel Botts , Bernard Matthew Bezilla
IPC分类号： B60C9/12
CPC分类号： B60C17/00 , B60C1/0025 , B60C13/04 , B60C2001/0033 , B60C2013/045 , Y10T152/10513
摘要： A tire having a sidewall component containing a dispersion of adhesive coated short carbon fiber reinforcement. Such sidewall component is comprised of at least one of an annular outer rubber layer and an annular sidewall internal rubber insert.
摘要翻译：一种具有侧壁部件的轮胎，其包含粘合剂涂覆的短碳纤维增强体的分散体。这种侧壁部件由环形外橡胶层和环形侧壁内橡胶插入件中的至少一个构成。

14. 发明授权

US08316903B2 Pneumatic tire having built-in sealant layer and preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有内置密封剂层的气动轮胎及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08316903B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US11865167
申请日：2007-10-01
申请人： Ramendra Nath Majumdar , Aaron Scott Puhala
发明人： Ramendra Nath Majumdar , Aaron Scott Puhala
IPC分类号： B60C19/12 , B29C73/22
CPC分类号： B60C19/12 , B29D30/0685 , B29D30/20 , B29D2030/069 , B60C5/14 , Y10T152/10666 , Y10T152/10675 , Y10T152/10684
摘要： The present invention is directed to a pneumatic tire having a built-in sealant layer and its preparation. In one embodiment, the pneumatic tire includes an outer circumferential rubber tread and a supporting carcass. An optional rubber inner liner is disposed inwardly from the supporting carcass. A built-in sealant layer is disposed inwardly from the rubber inner liner. The built-in sealant layer provides self-sealing properties to the pneumatic tire. A gas permeable layer is situated adjacent an innermost rubber inner liner and the built-in sealant layer. The innermost rubber inner liner has a plurality of spaced apart openings extending therethrough, which are covered by the gas permeable layer. The tire, with its innermost inner liner with holes and the gas permeable layer, allows for elimination or reduction in blister formation in the tire by permitting gas from the built-in sealant layer to escape.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有内置密封剂层的充气轮胎及其制备方法。在一个实施例中，充气轮胎包括外周橡胶胎面和支撑胎体。可选的橡胶内衬从支撑体向内设置。内置的密封剂层从橡胶内衬内侧设置。内置的密封剂层为充气轮胎提供自密封性能。透气层位于最内侧的橡胶内衬和内置的密封层附近。最里面的橡胶内衬具有多个间隔开的开口，这些开口被透气层覆盖。具有孔的最内侧内衬和透气层的轮胎允许通过允许来自内置密封剂层的气体逸出来消除或减少轮胎中的气泡形成。

15. 发明授权

US08240351B2 Pneumatic tire having air retention innerliner containing anchored glass microspheres 失效
标题翻译：具有含有锚定玻璃微球的气保护内衬的气动轮胎
公开(公告)号：US08240351B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12368618
申请日：2009-02-10
申请人： Roger Neil Beers , Aaron Scott Puhala , David John Zanzig , Paul Harry Sandstrom , Ping Zhang , George Frank Balogh , Joseph Kevin Hubbell
发明人： Roger Neil Beers , Aaron Scott Puhala , David John Zanzig , Paul Harry Sandstrom , Ping Zhang , George Frank Balogh , Joseph Kevin Hubbell
IPC分类号： B60C5/14
CPC分类号： C08L23/22 , B60C1/0008 , C08C19/06 , C08K7/28 , C08L15/00 , C08L23/283 , C08L2205/03 , Y10T152/10495 , C08L2666/08 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/06
摘要： A pneumatic rubber tire having an integral rubber innerliner containing anchored hollow glass microspheres.
摘要翻译：一种气动橡胶轮胎，其具有包含锚固的中空玻璃微球的整体橡胶内衬。

16. 发明申请

US20090078353A1 Pneumatic Tire Having Built-In Sealant Layer And Preparation Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：内置密封层气动轮胎及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20090078353A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US11858990
申请日：2007-09-21
申请人： Ramendra Nath Majumdar , Aaron Scott Puhala
发明人： Ramendra Nath Majumdar , Aaron Scott Puhala
IPC分类号： B60C19/12
CPC分类号： B29D30/0685 , B29C73/163 , B29C73/20 , B29D30/0061 , B29D30/16 , B29D30/30 , B29D2030/069 , B29D2030/0695 , B29L2030/00 , B60C19/12 , Y10T152/10675 , Y10T152/10684
摘要： The present invention is directed to a pneumatic tire having a built-in sealant layer and its preparation. In one embodiment, the pneumatic tire includes an outer circumferential rubber tread and a supporting carcass. A rubber inner liner is disposed inwardly from the supporting carcass. A built-in sealant layer is situated adjacent an innermost gas permeable layer and disposed inwardly from the rubber inner liner. The built-in sealant layer provides self-sealing properties to the pneumatic tire. The tire, with its innermost gas permeable layer, allows for elimination or reduction in blister formation in the tire. The pneumatic tire can be prepared by positioning the gas permeable layer on a tire-building apparatus. Next, a precursor sealant layer is positioned directly on the gas permeable layer. The rubber inner liner is disposed outwardly of the precursor sealant layer followed by the tire carcass then the rubber tire tread on the tire carcass.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有内置密封剂层的充气轮胎及其制备方法。在一个实施例中，充气轮胎包括外周橡胶胎面和支撑胎体。橡胶内衬从支撑胎体向内设置。内置的密封剂层位于最内层的气体可渗透层附近并且从橡胶内衬向内设置。内置的密封剂层为充气轮胎提供自密封性能。具有其最内部气体渗透层的轮胎允许消除或减少轮胎中的气泡形成。充气轮胎可以通过将透气层定位在轮胎制造装置上来制备。接下来，前体密封剂层直接位于透气层上。橡胶内衬设置在前体密封剂层的外侧，随后是轮胎胎体，然后轮胎胎体上的橡胶轮胎胎面。

17. 发明申请

US20070144644A1 Pneumatic tire 审中-公开
标题翻译：气动轮胎
公开(公告)号：US20070144644A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11598296
申请日：2006-11-13
申请人： David John Zanzig , Jennifer Lyn Ryba , Aaron Scott Puhala , Brian David Holden , Paul Harry Sandstrom , Michael Julian Crawford
发明人： David John Zanzig , Jennifer Lyn Ryba , Aaron Scott Puhala , Brian David Holden , Paul Harry Sandstrom , Michael Julian Crawford
IPC分类号： B60C11/00
CPC分类号： B60C1/0008 , B60C1/00 , B60C1/0016 , B60C1/0025 , B60C11/005 , B60C19/08 , C08K3/013 , C08K3/04 , C08K3/36 , Y02T10/862 , C08L21/00
摘要： This invention relates to a pneumatic rubber tire having a tread of a cap/base layered construction wherein said tire contains a first component as a tread cap layer having a running surface and at least two additional tire rubber components, wherein said tire components are comprised of rubber compositions which contain a maximum of 50 phr of reinforcing filler comprised of a maximum of 30 phr of rubber reinforcing carbon black. In one aspect, a purpose of such maximum of 30 phr of rubber reinforcing carbon black for said plurality of tire components is to promote a relatively low hysteresis property within said tire via such components to thereby promote relatively low rolling resistance for a pneumatic tire which contains such components. In practice, such additional tire components may be, for example, outer sidewall rubber layer, apex, chafer, belt ply and carcass ply components.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有帽/底层分层结构的胎面的充气橡胶轮胎，其中所述轮胎包含具有行走表面的胎面覆盖层的第一部件和至少两个另外的轮胎橡胶部件，其中所述轮胎部件由橡胶组合物含有最多50phr的增强填料，最多含有30phr的橡胶增强炭黑。一方面，用于所述多个轮胎部件的最大量为30phr的橡胶增强炭黑的目的是通过这些部件促进所述轮胎内的相对较低的滞后性，从而促进包含这样的组件。在实践中，这样的附加轮胎部件可以是例如外侧壁橡胶层，顶点，胎圈包布，带束层和胎体帘布层部件。

18. 发明授权

US06644122B2 Method for ultrasonic monitoring and evaluating of composites 失效
标题翻译：超声波监测和复合材料评估方法
公开(公告)号：US06644122B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US10036909
申请日：2001-12-21
申请人： Marc Borowczak , Aaron Scott Puhala , Ran Ding , Fredrick Lewis Magnus , Blake Edward Matthies
发明人： Marc Borowczak , Aaron Scott Puhala , Ran Ding , Fredrick Lewis Magnus , Blake Edward Matthies
IPC分类号： G01N2920
CPC分类号： G01N29/46 , G01N29/348 , G01N2291/0231 , G01N2291/0251 , G01N2291/0421 , G01N2291/0422
摘要： Ultrasonic sensors can be integrated and used to monitor composites throughout their production and during their useful lifetime. In an integrated program, ultrasonic sensors, in the illustrated embodiment contact sensors, can be used for quality control on raw rubber used for making a composite and for monitoring the cure of the rubber as it is transformed into a useful product, and non-contact sensors can be used to evaluate the product when it is completed, and to monitor its aging and wear during use. Such sensors can also be used in research to evaluate potential raw materials, and to compare cured candidate materials for properties useful in a completed product.
摘要翻译：超声波传感器可以集成在一起，用于在其生产过程中及其使用寿命期间监测复合材料。在综合程序中，在所示实施例中的接触式传感器中的超声波传感器可用于制造复合材料的生橡胶的质量控制，并用于监测橡胶在其被转化为有用产品时的固化，并且非接触传感器可以在产品完成时进行评估，并在使用过程中监测其老化和磨损。这些传感器也可用于研究以评估潜在的原材料，并比较固化的候选材料，以获得在成品中有用的性能。

19. 发明授权

US08617333B2 Pneumatic tire having built-in sealant layer and preparation thereof 有权
标题翻译：具有内置密封剂层的气动轮胎及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08617333B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US11858491
申请日：2007-09-20
申请人： Ramendra Nath Majumdar , Aaron Scott Puhala
发明人： Ramendra Nath Majumdar , Aaron Scott Puhala
IPC分类号： B60C19/12 , B29C73/22
CPC分类号： B29C73/163 , B29C73/20 , B29D30/0685 , B29D2030/069 , B29D2030/0691 , B29D2030/0695 , B29L2030/00 , B60C19/12
摘要： In one embodiment, a pneumatic tire having a built-in sealant layer, before cure, includes an unvulcanized pneumatic tire assembly having an outer circumferential rubber tread and a supporting carcass. A precursor sealant layer is situated between the supporting carcass and an innermost rubber inner liner. The precursor sealant layer includes a non-flowing polyurethane composition that is neither gel-like nor tacky and is self-supporting. The precursor sealant layer, during curing of the unvulcanized pneumatic tire assembly, thermally degrades so as to provide a gel-like and tacky, self-healing polyurethane composition which defines the built-in sealant layer. The resulting tire, with its innermost polyurethane composition, allows for elimination or reduction in blister formation by reducing or elimination the amount of gases typically given off by organoperoxide-butyl based sealant layers, such as when the tire is at its running temperature. Consequently, the thickness of the inner liner may be reduced.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，具有内置密封剂层的充气轮胎在固化之前包括具有外周橡胶胎面和支撑胎体的未硫化充气轮胎组件。前体密封剂层位于支撑胎体和最内侧的橡胶内衬之间。前体密封剂层包括非流动性聚氨酯组合物，其既不凝胶也不发粘并且是自支撑的。前体密封剂层在未硫化充气轮胎组件的固化期间热降解，以提供限定内置密封剂层的凝胶状和粘性的自愈合聚氨酯组合物。所得到的具有其最内层聚氨酯组合物的轮胎允许通过减少或消除通常由有机过氧化物 - 丁基基密封剂层（例如当轮胎处于其运行温度）时排出的气体量来消除或减少气泡形成。因此，可以减小内衬的厚度。

20. 发明申请

US20100216939A1 TIRE WITH TREAD OF POLYBUTADIENE RUBBER 有权
标题翻译：轮胎与聚丁二烯橡胶
公开(公告)号：US20100216939A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12391480
申请日：2009-02-24
申请人： Junling Zhao , Aaron Scott Puhala , Steven Wayne Cronin , Paul Harry Sandstrom , John Joseph Andre Verthe
发明人： Junling Zhao , Aaron Scott Puhala , Steven Wayne Cronin , Paul Harry Sandstrom , John Joseph Andre Verthe
IPC分类号： C08L9/00
CPC分类号： C08F136/06 , B60C1/0016 , C08K3/013 , C08K5/548 , Y10S152/905 , Y10T152/10495 , C08F4/7098 , C08L9/00
摘要： Pneumatic rubber tire with an outer, circumferential tread comprised of specialized cis 1,4-polybutadiene rubber based silica/carbon black reinforced rubber composition.
摘要翻译：气动橡胶轮胎，具有外部圆周胎面，由特殊的顺式1,4-聚丁二烯橡胶基二氧化硅/炭黑增强橡胶组合物组成。

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