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    • 15. 发明授权
    • Method for patterning narrow gate lines
    • 窄栅极线图案的制作方法
    • US06812077B1
    • 2004-11-02
    • US10299433
    • 2002-11-19
    • Darin ChanDouglas J. BonserMark S. Chang
    • Darin ChanDouglas J. BonserMark S. Chang
    • H01L2100
    • H01L21/32105H01L21/28088H01L21/28123
    • Patterning of a gate line is terminated prior to etching completely through the conductive layer from which it is patterned. Surfaces of the conductive layer are then reacted in a reactive atmosphere, and the reacted surfaces are removed, creating a narrow gate line. The protection provided by the remaining portion of the conductive layer during reaction protects the lower corners of the patterned feature from undercutting growth of reacted material. Alternatively, a gate line is patterned from a multi-layered conductive structure that includes a lower conductive layer and an upper conductive layer that exhibits higher reactivity in a reactive atmosphere than the lower layer. The upper layer is patterned and then the structure is reacted in the reactive atmosphere. Reacted portions of the upper layer are then removed and the lower layer is patterned in a self-aligned manner to complete the formation of a gate line and gate insulator.
    • 在蚀刻完全通过图案化的导电层之前终止栅极线的图案化。 然后在反应性气氛中使导电层的表面反应,除去反应的表面,产生窄的栅极线。 在反应期间由导电层的剩余部分提供的保护保护图案化特征的下角部不被反应材料的底切生长。 或者,栅极线从包括下导电层和上导电层的多层导电结构图案化,反应性气氛中的反应性比下层高。 上层被图案化,然后结构在反应性气氛中反应。 然后去除上层的反应部分,并且以自对准方式图案化下层,以完成栅极线和栅极绝缘体的形成。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device with improved isolation region to active region topography
    • 制造具有改善的隔离区域到有源区域形貌的半导体器件的方法
    • US06309947B1
    • 2001-10-30
    • US08944314
    • 1997-10-06
    • Basab BandyopadhyayDouglas J. Bonser
    • Basab BandyopadhyayDouglas J. Bonser
    • H01L21762
    • H01L21/76224
    • A method of making a semiconductor device with improved isolation region to active region topography includes forming a masking layer on a surface of a substrate. A portion of the masking layer is removed to define one or more field regions and at least one trench is formed in the one or more field regions. An oxide layer is formed which substantially fills the trench and then a portion of the oxide layer is removed to leave the oxide layer with a relatively planar surface that is recessed with respect to the masking layer. The masking layer is then removed to expose the substrate. There may be a height differential between the substrate surface and the relatively planer surface of the oxide layer, however, the height differential is substantially less than the thickness of the masking layer.
    • 制造具有改善的隔离区域到有源区域形貌的半导体器件的方法包括在衬底的表面上形成掩模层。 去除掩模层的一部分以限定一个或多个场区域,并且在一个或多个场区域中形成至少一个沟槽。 形成氧化物层,其基本上填充沟槽,然后去除氧化物层的一部分以使氧化物层具有相对于掩模层凹陷的相对平坦的表面。 然后去除掩模层以露出衬底。 在衬底表面和氧化物层的相对平坦的表面之间可能存在高度差,然而,高差大大小于掩模层的厚度。