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    • 11. 发明申请
    • Water wave-based energy generator
    • 水波发电机
    • US20070154263A1
    • 2007-07-05
    • US11483088
    • 2006-07-10
    • Donald Morrison
    • Donald Morrison
    • E02B9/08
    • E02B9/08F03B13/186Y02E10/38
    • The water wave-based energy generator is a system for extracting usable mechanical energy from a body of water, such as an ocean. A support frame is provided having a central portion, which is suspended over the body of water, and a plurality of legs, extending downwardly therefrom. A pivotal frame is pivotally joined to the central portion of the support frame and has a planar sheet mounted on a lower end thereof. The planar sheet is at least partially suspended in the body of water, such that waves in the body of water cause rotation of the planar sheet and the pivotal frame with respect to the support frame. An elongated rod is pivotally joined at a proximal end thereof to the pivotal frame, such that rotation of the pivotal frame generates lateral movement in the elongated rod. The lateral movement of the distal end of the elongated rod may be used to drive an external mechanically driven system.
    • 水波能量发生器是从诸如海洋的水体中提取可用的机械能的系统。 提供了一种支撑框架,其具有悬挂在水体上的中心部分和从其向下延伸的多个腿部。 枢转框架枢转地连接到支撑框架的中心部分,并且具有安装在其下端上的平板。 平面片至少部分地悬挂在水体中,使得水体中的波浪引起平面片和枢转框架相对于支撑框架的旋转。 细长的杆在其近端处枢转地连接到枢转框架,使得枢转框架的旋转在细长杆中产生横向运动。 细长杆的远端的横向运动可以用于驱动外部机械驱动的系统。
    • 12. 发明申请
    • Minimization of ligand degradation products, of reversion of same to useful phosphine ligands
    • 最小化配体降解产物,将其转化为有用的膦配体
    • US20070100169A1
    • 2007-05-03
    • US10562602
    • 2004-06-28
    • John BriggsWei-Jun PengBrian RoeschAnthony AbatjoglouDonald Morrison
    • John BriggsWei-Jun PengBrian RoeschAnthony AbatjoglouDonald Morrison
    • C07F9/02C07C45/49
    • C07F9/5022C07C29/16C07C45/50C07C45/62C07C67/38C07C33/03C07C69/738C07C47/21C07C47/02
    • A process for the minimization of phosphonium ion ligand degradation products formed during reaction of a polyunsaturated olefin or an unconjugated functionalized olefin in the presence of a transition metal-triorganophosphine ligand complex catalyst to form as a product, by-product, or intermediate product a conjugated functionalized olefin having a carbon-carbon double bond conjugated to an αelectronwithdrawing group, such as, an α,β-unsaturated aldehyde, ketone, ester, acid, or nitrile. The minimization process involves conducting the reaction under selected conditions of conversion, temperature, pressure, or a combination thereof; and/or by selecting a triorganophosphine ligand with a specified steric and/or electronic property. Further, a process for reversion of phosphonium ion ligand degradation product(s) back to useful triorganophosphine ligand(s), the reversion involving treating a reaction product fluid containing the degradation product(s) with an inert gas, hydrogen, synthesis gas, or a mixture thereof under conditions sufficient to regenerate the triorganophosphine ligand(s).
    • 一种在过渡金属 - 三有机膦配体催化剂存在下,在多不饱和烯烃或非共轭官能化烯烃反应期间形成的鏻离子配体降解产物最小化的方法,以形成产物,副产物或中间产物,共轭 具有与α-电子牵伸基团例如α,β-不饱和醛,酮,酯,酸或腈共轭的碳 - 碳双键的官能化烯烃。 最小化方法包括在选择的转化条件,温度,压力或其组合下进行反应; 和/或通过选择具有特定空间和/或电子性质的三有机膦配体。 此外,将鏻离子配位体降解产物还原回有用的三有机膦配体的方法,涉及用惰性气体,氢气,合成气体或其混合物处理含有降解产物的反应产物流体的逆转 其混合物在足以再生三有机膦配体的条件下进行。