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11. 发明授权

US06913191B2 Method and system for selecting a payment provider to pay for communication services 有权
标题翻译：选择支付提供者支付通信服务的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06913191B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10791227
申请日：2004-03-02
申请人： Steven Jeffrey Goldberg , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
发明人： Steven Jeffrey Goldberg , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
IPC分类号： G06Q20/04 , G06Q20/16 , G06Q20/32 , G06Q20/36 , G07F7/08 , H04M15/00 , H04M17/00 , G06F17/00 , G06K5/00
CPC分类号： H04M15/00 , G06Q20/04 , G06Q20/16 , G06Q20/32 , G06Q20/3229 , G06Q20/363 , G07F7/0866 , H04M15/43 , H04M15/49 , H04M15/68 , H04M15/745 , H04M15/765 , H04M15/77 , H04M15/775 , H04M15/785 , H04M15/8044 , H04M15/8083 , H04M15/85 , H04M15/851 , H04M15/853 , H04M15/854 , H04M17/00 , H04M2215/0108 , H04M2215/0168 , H04M2215/0184 , H04M2215/0196 , H04M2215/42 , H04M2215/46 , H04M2215/724 , H04M2215/7254 , H04M2215/7277 , H04M2215/7295 , H04M2215/745 , H04M2215/815 , H04M2215/8162
摘要： Method and apparatus for use in a variety of communications systems providing one or more payment alternatives for communication services and automatically selecting of a group of alternative payment techniques while significantly reducing the amount of interactive activity required from the user. Upon entry of a request to establish communications between calling and called electronic devices, the system initially looks towards a primary service provider. Absent acceptance of the request for service by the primary service provider, for whatever reason, the system automatically reverts to an alternative service provider and/or payment provider by searching data provided by the user and coupled to the electronic device for which a communication link is requested, eliminating the need for any further input by the user in the form of redialing the call, providing data through insertion of a debit or credit card, for example, identifying the alternative payment provider. The data identifying alternative service/payment providers may be contained in a card or chip removably insertable into the electronic device or in a storage device incorporated therein. Capability may be provided for choosing the most economic service/payment provider to be selected for honoring the request for service.
摘要翻译：在各种通信系统中使用的方法和装置，其提供用于通信服务的一个或多个支付替代方案，并且在显着减少用户所需的交互活动的量的同时自动选择替代支付技术的组。在进入呼叫和被叫电子设备之间建立通信的请求时，系统最初寻求主服务提供商。由于无论什么原因，由于无论什么原因，系统不接受主服务提供商的服务请求，系统通过搜索由用户提供的数据并且耦合到通信链路所在的电子设备而自动地还原到备选服务提供商和/或支付提供商请求，消除了用户以重拨呼叫的形式进一步输入的需要，通过插入借记卡或信用卡提供数据，例如识别替代支付提供商。识别替代服务/支付提供者的数据可以包含在可拆卸地插入到电子设备或其中并入的存储设备中的卡或芯片中。可以提供能力来选择要选择用于履行服务请求的最经济的服务/支付提供者。

12. 发明授权

US5917806A Method and apparatus for adaptively balancing communication traffic in a radio communication system to control congestion 失效
标题翻译：用于自适应地平衡无线电通信系统中的通信业务以控制拥塞的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5917806A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US768763
申请日：1996-12-17
申请人： Jyh-Han Lin , Pavan Jyotsna Achyutuni , Sachin Waman Danait , Samir A. Sawaya , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
发明人： Jyh-Han Lin , Pavan Jyotsna Achyutuni , Sachin Waman Danait , Samir A. Sawaya , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
IPC分类号： H04W28/08 , H04J3/22
CPC分类号： H04W28/08
摘要： Traffic in a radio communication system (FIG. 1) is adaptively balanced (300) to control congestion. A congestion model is maintained (302) with congestion dependencies including first and second types of congestion along with corresponding likelihood functions that indicate a likelihood that the first type of congestion will lead to the second type of congestion. An early warning of an impending congestion is detected (304) from an incoming traffic mix which exceeds an output traffic capability, given a current output allocation and configuration. The congestion model is accessed (306), in response to detecting the impending congestion, to identify and determine a priority for possible sources of the impending congestion. Action is then taken (308, 314, 318) to relieve the impending congestion by doing at least one of (a) increasing output resources and (b) decreasing traffic rates from the possible sources, prioritized in accordance with the congestion model.
摘要翻译：无线电通信系统（图1）中的业务被自适应地平衡（300）以控制拥塞。保持拥塞模型（302）具有包含第一和第二类型的拥塞的拥塞依赖性以及指示第一类型的拥塞将导致第二类型拥塞的可能性的对应似然函数。在给定当前输出分配和配置的情况下，从超过输出流量能力的输入流量混合中检测到即将发生拥塞的早期警告（304）。响应于检测即将发生的拥塞来访问（306）拥塞模型，以识别并确定即将发生的拥塞的可能来源的优先级。然后采取行动（308,314,318），通过进行以下中的至少一个来减轻即将发生的拥塞：（a）增加输出资源;（b）根据拥塞模型优先考虑来自可能来源的流量速率。

13. 发明授权

US5911137A Method and apparatus for sharing a communication system 失效
标题翻译：用于共享通信系统的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5911137A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-08
申请号：US680737
申请日：1996-07-15
申请人： Jyh-Han Lin , Pavan Jyotsna Achyutuni , Sachin Waman Danait , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Casey Thomas Hill
发明人： Jyh-Han Lin , Pavan Jyotsna Achyutuni , Sachin Waman Danait , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Casey Thomas Hill
IPC分类号： G06F17/60
CPC分类号： G06Q30/06 , G06Q20/10 , G06Q40/04 , H04W4/021
摘要： A communication system (100) includes a shared communication medium, such as a communication channel or a base station, for providing messages and transmission devices (110) for transmitting the messages over the shared communication medium during sharing periods defined by a sharing pattern (114). A trading center (105) coupled to the transmission devices (110) modifies the sharing pattern (114) in response to traffic handled by the transmission devices (110).
摘要翻译：通信系统（100）包括诸如通信信道或基站的共享通信介质，用于提供消息和传输设备（110），用于在由共享模式（114）定义的共享周期期间通过共享通信介质发送消息）。耦合到传输设备（110）的交易中心（105）响应于由传输设备（110）处理的业务来修改共享模式（114）。

14. 发明授权

US07265715B2 Communications device with adaptive decoding and associated methods 失效
标题翻译：具有自适应解码和相关方法的通信设备
公开(公告)号：US07265715B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-04
申请号：US11373367
申请日：2006-03-10
申请人： Steven J. Goldberg , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
发明人： Steven J. Goldberg , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
IPC分类号： G01S3/16 , H01Q3/00
CPC分类号： H01Q1/242 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/30 , H04B1/1027 , H04B7/0854 , H04B7/10 , H04L25/0206 , H04L25/0248 , H04L25/03331 , H04W88/02
摘要： In a communications device operating with a blind signal separation (BSS) processor, an initial mixing matrix is formed based upon the different summations of the source signals received by the antenna array. The initial mixing matrix is evaluated to determine a minimum rank that is necessary for at least one source signal to be useable after having been separated from the initial mixing matrix and decoded. An additional mixing matrix is then formed, and also includes the different summations of the source signals. If the rank of the additional mixing matrix is less than the minimum rank associated with the initial mixing matrix, then the source signals are modified so that the rank of the additional mixing matrix is increased.
摘要翻译：在用盲信号分离（BSS）处理器操作的通信设备中，基于由天线阵列接收的源信号的不同求和形成初始混合矩阵。评估初始混合矩阵以确定在从初始混合矩阵分离并解码之后至少一个源信号可用的最小等级。然后形成另外的混合矩阵，并且还包括源信号的不同求和。如果附加混合矩阵的秩小于与初始混合矩阵相关联的最小等级，则源信号被修改，使得附加混合矩阵的等级增加。

15. 发明授权

US07190808B2 Method for watermarking recordings based on atmospheric conditions 失效
标题翻译：基于大气条件对水印进行水印的方法
公开(公告)号：US07190808B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-13
申请号：US11077894
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Steven Jeffrey Goldberg , Richard Dan Herschaft , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Prabhakar R. Chitrapu , Alan Gerald Carlton
发明人： Steven Jeffrey Goldberg , Richard Dan Herschaft , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Prabhakar R. Chitrapu , Alan Gerald Carlton
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G10L19/018 , G06T1/0021
摘要： Signals encoded with watermark information are generated and broadcast into a protected area for capture by illicit recording devices along with their intended targets. An illicit recording in which at least a portion of the broadcast watermark signals are recorded is obtained and correlated with a known position of the broadcast watermark signals to yield the location of illicit recording devices. In an alternate embodiment, a surveillance device, being image and time synchronized with a signal broadcasting device, monitors and records the protected area. Illicit recordings containing the broadcast watermark are obtained and correlated with corresponding recordings taken by the surveillance device to identify the location of illicit recording devices. In an alternate embodiment, the surveillance device further monitors the quality of the broadcast watermark signals and adjusts them accordingly to achieve a desired quality level.
摘要翻译：生成用水印信息编码的信号，并将其广播到被保护的区域，以供非法记录装置与其预期目标一起捕获。获得其中记录了广播水印信号的至少一部分的非法记录，并与广播水印信号的已知位置相关联，以产生非法记录装置的位置。在替代实施例中，与信号广播设备同时进行图像和时间同步的监视设备监视和记录保护区域。获得包含广播水印的非法记录，并与监视设备拍摄的相应记录相关联，以识别非法记录设备的位置。在替代实施例中，监视装置还监视广播水印信号的质量并相应地调整它们以实现期望的质量水平。

16. 发明授权

US06726092B2 Portable device service payments by multiple means 有权
标题翻译：便携式设备服务支付多种方式
公开(公告)号：US06726092B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-27
申请号：US10040999
申请日：2001-12-28
申请人： Steven Jeffrey Goldberg , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
发明人： Steven Jeffrey Goldberg , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： H04M15/00 , G06Q20/04 , G06Q20/16 , G06Q20/32 , G06Q20/3229 , G06Q20/363 , G07F7/0866 , H04M15/43 , H04M15/49 , H04M15/68 , H04M15/745 , H04M15/765 , H04M15/77 , H04M15/775 , H04M15/785 , H04M15/8044 , H04M15/8083 , H04M15/85 , H04M15/851 , H04M15/853 , H04M15/854 , H04M17/00 , H04M2215/0108 , H04M2215/0168 , H04M2215/0184 , H04M2215/0196 , H04M2215/42 , H04M2215/46 , H04M2215/724 , H04M2215/7254 , H04M2215/7277 , H04M2215/7295 , H04M2215/745 , H04M2215/815 , H04M2215/8162
摘要： Method and apparatus for use in a variety of communications systems providing one or more payment alternatives for communication services and automatically selecting of a group of alternative payment techniques while significantly reducing the amount of interactive activity required from the user. Upon entry of a request to establish communications between calling and called electronic devices, the system initially looks towards a primary service provider. Absent acceptance of the request for service by the primary service provider, for whatever reason, the system automatically reverts to an alternative service provider and/or payment provider by searching data provided by the user and coupled to the electronic device for which a communication link is requested, eliminating the need for any further input by the user in the form of redialing the call, providing data through insertion of a debit or credit card, for example, identifying the alternative payment provider. The data identifying alternative service/payment providers may be contained in a card or chip removably insertable into the electronic device or in a storage device incorporated therein. Capability may be provided for choosing the most economic service/payment provider to be selected for honoring the request for service.
摘要翻译：在各种通信系统中使用的方法和装置，其提供用于通信服务的一个或多个支付替代方案，并且在显着减少用户所需的交互活动的量的同时自动选择替代支付技术的组。在进入呼叫和被叫电子设备之间建立通信的请求时，系统最初寻求主服务提供商。由于无论什么原因，由于无论什么原因，系统不接受主服务提供商的服务请求，系统通过搜索由用户提供的数据并且耦合到通信链路所在的电子设备而自动地还原到备选服务提供商和/或支付提供商请求，消除了用户以重拨呼叫的形式进一步输入的需要，通过插入借记卡或信用卡提供数据，例如识别替代支付提供商。识别替代服务/支付提供者的数据可以包含在可拆卸地插入到电子设备或其中并入的存储设备中的卡或芯片中。可以提供能力来选择要选择用于履行服务请求的最经济的服务/支付提供者。

17. 发明授权

US5940741A Method and apparatus arranged to reduce traffic on a network channel 失效
标题翻译：被布置为减少网络信道上的业务的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5940741A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-17
申请号：US771617
申请日：1996-12-20
申请人： Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Terence Edward Sumner
发明人： Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Terence Edward Sumner
IPC分类号： H04W88/18 , H04Q7/12
CPC分类号： H04W88/185
摘要： A system controller (105), and analogous method, for a two way selective messaging system (100) that is arranged to reduce traffic on a network channel (109) that intercouples a plurality of base receivers (115-118, 125-128) includes a source port (303) for receiving a message from a message source, a memory (305) for storing a data base including an activity pattern of the plurality of base receivers, a processor (307), coupled to the source port and the memory for selecting an inbound schedule for a response from a selective messaging unit (131) where the inbound schedule is selected to reduce traffic, corresponding to the inbound schedule, on the network channel, and a transmit port (107) for sending the message along with the inbound schedule to a transmitter (111). A two way selective messaging unit (131), and analogous method, includes a memory (413) for storing a preferred transmitter ID and an activity pattern corresponding to a set of base receivers associated with the preferred transmitter, a controller (411), coupled to the memory, for selecting an inbound schedule for delivery of a message where the inbound schedule is selected to reduce traffic on the network channel, and a transmitter (407) for transmitting the message in accordance with the inbound schedule.
摘要翻译：一种用于双向选择性消息收发系统（100）的系统控制器（105）和类似方法，其被布置为减少互相耦合多个基站接收机（115-118,125-128）的网络信道（109）上的业务，包括用于从消息源接收消息的源端口（303），用于存储包括多个基站接收器的活动模式的数据库的存储器（305），耦合到源端口和用于选择来自选择性消息收发单元（131）的响应的入站调度的存储器，其中所述入站调度被选择以减少对应于所述入站调度在所述网络信道上的业务，以及用于沿着所述网络信道发送所述消息的发送端口（107）具有入站时间表到发射机（111）。双向选择性消息单元（131）和类似方法包括：存储器（413），用于存储对应于与优选发射机相关联的一组基站接收机的优选发射机ID和活动模式;控制器（411），耦合用于选择用于传送其中选择所述入站调度以消除所述网络信道上的业务的消息的入站调度;以及用于根据所述入站调度发送所述消息的发送器（407）。

18. 发明授权

US5742590A Method and apparatus for scheduling airtime in a radio communication system 失效
标题翻译：用于在无线电通信系统中调度通话时间的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5742590A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US701373
申请日：1996-08-22
申请人： Jyh-Han Lin , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
发明人： Jyh-Han Lin , Alain Charles Louis Briancon
IPC分类号： H04J3/06 , H04J3/16 , H04J3/14
CPC分类号： H04J3/0682 , H04J3/1682
摘要： A stochastic method and apparatus schedules airtime in a radio communication system having a plurality of transmission protocols. At a queue measurement time airtimes are measured (402) that are required for transmitting messages stored in queues (222) corresponding to the plurality of transmission protocols. A corresponding plurality of estimated arrival rates are determined (404) equal to estimated rates of increase of the plurality of airtimes due to arriving traffic. An objective function is structured (408) equal to a sum of penalties corresponding to the plurality of transmission protocols, the penalties dependent upon the plurality of airtimes and the plurality of estimated arrival rates, and further dependent upon an optimal airtime allocation decision. The optimal airtime allocation decision is derived (410) by minimizing the objective function, and then airtime is allocated (412) among the plurality of transmission protocols in accordance with the optimal airtime allocation decision.
摘要翻译：一种随机方法和装置在具有多个传输协议的无线电通信系统中安排通话时间。在队列测量时间测量（402）是发送存储在对应于多个传输协议的队列（222）中的消息所需的时间（402）。确定相应的多个估计到达速率（404）等于由于到达业务量而导致的多个空中呼叫的估计增加速率。结构化（408）的目标函数等于与多个传输协议对应的惩罚总和，该惩罚取决于多个空中时间和多个估计的到达速率，并且进一步取决于最佳通话时间分配决定。通过最小化目标函数导出最优通话时间分配决定（410），然后根据最佳通话时间分配决定在多个传输协议之间分配通话时间（412）（412）。

19. 发明授权

US08843743B2 Method and system for securing wireless communications 有权
标题翻译：用于确保无线通信的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08843743B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-23
申请号：US12649151
申请日：2009-12-29
申请人： Alexander Reznik , Alan Gerald Carlton , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Yogendra Shah , Prabhakar R. Chitrapu
发明人： Alexander Reznik , Alan Gerald Carlton , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Yogendra Shah , Prabhakar R. Chitrapu
IPC分类号： H04L29/06
CPC分类号： H04W12/08 , H04L27/3477 , H04L63/107 , H04W4/02 , H04W12/02 , H04W12/12 , H04W16/30
摘要： A method for transmitting an encrypted signal to a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) such that decryption of the encrypted signal depends on a trust zone associated with the WTRU is disclosed. The encryption may be performed using hierarchical modulation, scrambling, authentication, location validation, or a combination thereof. The size of a trust zone may also be adjusted.
摘要翻译：一种用于将加密信号发送到无线发射/接收单元（WTRU）的方法，使得加密信号的解密取决于与WTRU相关联的信任区域。可以使用分层调制，加扰，认证，位置验证或其组合来执行加密。也可以调整信任区域的大小。

20. 发明申请

US20120281834A1 Generation of Perfectly Secret Keys in Wireless Communication Networks 审中-公开
标题翻译：无线通信网络中完美密钥的生成
公开(公告)号：US20120281834A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13547726
申请日：2012-07-12
申请人： Alexander Reznik , Akinlolu Oloruntosi Kumoluyi , Guodong Zhang , Prabhakar R. Chitrapu , Gregory S. Sternberg , Yogendra C. Shah , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Chunxuan Ye
发明人： Alexander Reznik , Akinlolu Oloruntosi Kumoluyi , Guodong Zhang , Prabhakar R. Chitrapu , Gregory S. Sternberg , Yogendra C. Shah , Alain Charles Louis Briancon , Chunxuan Ye
IPC分类号： H04K1/00
CPC分类号： H04K1/00 , H04L9/0858 , H04L9/0875 , H04L9/12 , H04L25/0202 , H04L25/0224 , H04L2209/80 , H04W12/04
摘要： A method and apparatus is used for generating a perfectly random secret key between two or more transceivers in a wireless communication network. In a point-to-point system, both transceivers produce an estimate of the channel impulse response (CIR) based on the received radio signal. The CIR estimation is synchronized and may include error correction and detection. A long secret key of bits is generated from a digitized version of the CIR estimate, from which a perfectly secret encryption key is derived by privacy amplification.
摘要翻译：一种方法和装置用于在无线通信网络中的两个或多个收发器之间生成完全随机的秘密密钥。在点对点系统中，两个收发器基于所接收的无线电信号产生信道脉冲响应（CIR）的估计。 CIR估计是同步的，并且可以包括纠错和检测。从CIR估计的数字化版本产生比特的长秘密密钥，通过隐私放大从其中导出完全秘密的加密密钥。

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