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11. 发明授权

US5758213A Camera having a shutter measuring apparatus 失效
标题翻译：相机具有快门测量装置
公开(公告)号：US5758213A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US178850
申请日：1994-01-07
申请人： Tetsuro Goto , Masanori Hasuda , Akira Katayama
发明人： Tetsuro Goto , Masanori Hasuda , Akira Katayama
IPC分类号： G03B9/36 , G03B7/10 , G03B9/18 , G03B17/18 , G03B43/02 , G03B9/08
CPC分类号： G03B9/18 , G03B17/18 , G03B43/02 , G03B7/10
摘要： A shutter of a camera is provided with a shutter trip detecting device includes LEDs and PTRs. Measured are tripping timings of leading and trailing curtains for admitting and intercepting object light to an aperture. An exposure time on a film and a tripping time (curtain velocity) of each curtain are thus detected. The detected result is compared with a fiducial value, and an alarm is given according to the need. There are detected mechanical fluctuation elements relative to the shutter, e.g., a scatter of the exposure time on the film, a partial uneveness of the exposure time and an influence on the exposure time due to a fault in a driving mechanism. The alarm can be thus given to the user, and an automatic adjustment can be made. The shutter trip detecting device includes the shutter leading/trailing curtains, the LEDs and PTRs which detect tripping thereof.
摘要翻译：相机的快门设置有包括LED和PTR的快门跳闸检测装置。测量的是前后窗帘的跳闸时间，用于允许和拦截物体光到光圈。因此，检测每个帘幕上的胶片上的曝光时间和跳闸时间（帘幕速度）。将检测结果与基准值进行比较，并根据需要进行报警。检测到相对于快门的机械波动元件，例如，胶片上的曝光时间的散射，曝光时间的局部不均匀性以及由于驱动机构中的故障对曝光时间的影响。因此可以向使用者发出警报，可进行自动调整。快门跳闸检测装置包括快门前后帘，检测其脱扣的LED和PTR。

12. 发明授权

US5745814A Camera lens shutter unit having a structure which reduces the shutter unit thickness 失效
标题翻译：相机镜头快门单元具有降低快门单元厚度的结构
公开(公告)号：US5745814A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US654749
申请日：1996-05-29
申请人： Hideki Kanbayashi , Kenji Tazaki , Masanori Hasuda
发明人： Hideki Kanbayashi , Kenji Tazaki , Masanori Hasuda
IPC分类号： G03B9/06 , G03B9/22 , G03B9/08
CPC分类号： G03B9/06 , G03B9/22
摘要： A camera lens shutter having separate aperture blades and shutter blades arranged in a manner to provide a shutter unit having decreased thickness. The lens shutter includes a first shading member to expose an exposure aperture when in an open state and to cover the exposure aperture when in a closed state. A first circular cam drives the primary shading member. A second shading member forms a plurality of aperture diameters, and a second circular cam drives the second shading member. The inner diameter of either the first or second cam is made larger than the outer diameter of the other. The lens shutter may also include a shading member to expose an exposure aperture wherein an open state, a first circular cam to drive the first shading member, a second shading member to cover or close the exposure aperture, a second circular cam to drive the second shading member, a third shading member to form a plurality of aperture diameters, and a third circular cam to drive the third shading member. The respective cams of the shutter units are positioned concentrically and may be on approximately the same plane to provide a thinner shutter unit.
摘要翻译：具有单独的光圈叶片和快门叶片的相机透镜快门以提供具有减小的厚度的快门单元的方式布置。透镜快门包括第一遮蔽构件，以在处于打开状态时暴露曝光孔，并且当处于关闭状态时遮盖曝光孔。第一圆形凸轮驱动主遮光构件。第二遮光构件形成多个孔径，第二圆形凸轮驱动第二遮光构件。使第一或第二凸轮的内径大于另一凸轮的外径。透镜快门还可以包括遮光构件以暴露曝光孔，其中打开状态，用于驱动第一遮蔽构件的第一圆形凸轮，用于覆盖或闭合曝光孔的第二遮光构件，用于驱动第二遮光构件的第二圆形凸轮遮光构件，形成多个孔径的第三遮光构件，以及驱动第三遮光构件的第三圆形凸轮。快门单元的相应凸轮同心地定位并且可以在大致相同的平面上以提供更薄的快门单元。

13. 发明授权

US5678106A Driver for piezoelectric actuator and shutter control device utilizing piezoelectric device 失效
标题翻译：驱动器用于压电致动器和快门控制装置利用压电装置
公开(公告)号：US5678106A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US317746
申请日：1994-10-04
申请人： Tetsuro Goto , Akira Katayama , Yoshiaki Tanabe , Masanori Hasuda
发明人： Tetsuro Goto , Akira Katayama , Yoshiaki Tanabe , Masanori Hasuda
IPC分类号： G03B7/10 , G03B9/18 , H01L41/04 , H01L41/09 , G03B9/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/06 , G03B7/10 , G03B9/18 , H02N2/043 , H02N2/067
摘要： A driving device for a piezoelectric actuator, in which a voltage is applied to a piezoelectric actuator to generate a mechanical deformation therein, thus actuating a mechanical system. In an aspect, the piezoelectric actuator is at first given a voltage of inverse polarity, for generating a displacement in an opposite direction, and then given a voltage of forward polarity, for generating a displacement in the normal functioning direction, thereby actuating the mechanical system. Displacement and acceleration become larger, as the displacement of the actuator takes place from a position in the inverse direction. In another aspect, the electrical insulation state of the piezoelectric actuator is detected and, if deteriorated, the destruction of insulation is prevented by an alarm generation and/or inhibition of voltage application in an embodiment, the insulation state is identified from the ambient humidity of the actuator. In another embodiment, if the detected humidity is at a high level that may induce destruction of insulation, the piezoelectric actuator is driven with a low voltage, in order to dehumidify by heat generation. The piezoelectric actuator may be used in a shutter control device for a camera.
摘要翻译：一种用于压电致动器的驱动装置，其中电压施加到压电致动器以在其中产生机械变形，从而致动机械系统。在一方面，首先给压电致动器提供相反极性的电压，用于产生相反方向的位移，然后给出正极性的电压，以产生正常运行方向上的位移，从而致动机械系统。位移和加速度变大，因为致动器的位移是从相反方向的位置发生的。在另一方面，检测压电致动器的电绝缘状态，如果劣化，则在实施例中通过报警产生和/或电压施加的抑制来防止绝缘的破坏，绝缘状态从环境湿度执行器。在另一个实施例中，如果检测到的湿度处于可能引起绝缘破坏的高电平，则压电致动器由低电压驱动，以便通过发热来除湿。压电致动器可用于相机的快门控制装置。

14. 发明授权

US5630190A Focal plane shutter and method for forming the same 失效
标题翻译：焦平面快门及其形成方法
公开(公告)号：US5630190A
公开(公告)日：1997-05-13
申请号：US665298
申请日：1996-06-17
申请人： Takashi Matsubara , Masanori Hasuda
发明人： Takashi Matsubara , Masanori Hasuda
IPC分类号： G03B9/00 , G03B9/18 , G03B9/40
CPC分类号： G03B9/18 , G03B9/00
摘要： A focal plane shutter provides an extremely durable and reliable super-high speed shutter with speeds of greater than 1/8000 second which minimizes increases in the charge energy, has an increased rate of acceptance of the FRP and is economical to produce. The blades will not collide with or be damaged by the intermediate plate and the light shielding plate, even when the shutter is released while accelerating the camera in a direction virtually perpendicular to the direction of movement of the blades. The focal plane shutter includes a front and a rear blind that each include multiple dividing blades. The rigidity of the slit-forming blades having the largest amount of movement among the dividing blades differs between the front blind and the rear blind.
摘要翻译：焦平面快门提供了非常耐用和可靠的超高速快门，速度大于+ E，1/8000 + EE秒，最大限度地减少了充电能量的增加，FRP的接受率提高了，是经济的生产。即使在快门被释放的同时，刀片也不会与中间板和遮光板碰撞或被损坏，同时沿着与刀片的运动方向垂直的方向加速相机。焦平面快门包括前帘和后帘，每个包括多个分割叶片。在前挡板和后帘之间，分割刀具中具有最大移动量的狭缝形成刀片的刚性不同。

15. 发明授权

US5489960A Focal plane shutter device for a camera 失效
标题翻译：焦平面快门装置用于相机
公开(公告)号：US5489960A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US438072
申请日：1995-05-08
申请人： Yoshiaki Tanabe , Akira Katayama , Masanori Hasuda
发明人： Yoshiaki Tanabe , Akira Katayama , Masanori Hasuda
IPC分类号： G03B9/18 , G03B9/32
CPC分类号： G03B9/18
摘要： A focal plane shutter device is provided in which when a rear shutter diaphragm travels in a first direction to retract from a photographing image plane from a state where the rear shutter diaphragm and a front shutter diaphragm shade the photographing image plane doubly, a balancer (42 and 44) travels in a direction which is substantially opposite to the first direction. When the front shutter diaphragm travels in a second direction opposite to the aforesaid first direction to begin exposure subsequent to the retraction of the rear shutter diaphragm, the aforesaid balancer (42 and 44) travels in a direction substantially opposite to the second direction. Consequently, it is possible to prevent camera blurring due to the traveling of the rear shutter diaphragm and the front shutter diaphragm by one balancer means. The device preferably includes an assisting member (45) which is connected to the balancer and which is caused to travel so as to provide a pressing force to assist the rear shutter diaphragm when the rear shutter diaphragm travels in the first direction, thus making it possible to perform the retraction of the rear shutter diaphragm more reliably. A chasing member may also be provided to chase the assisting member and secure a space between the front and rear shutter diaphragms by contacting the assisting member if, for example, the rear shutter diaphragm begins to travel prematurely by malfunction.
摘要翻译：提供了一种焦平面快门装置，其中当后挡板光阑沿第一方向移动以从拍摄图像平面从后快门光阑和前快门光阑双重地遮蔽拍摄图像平面的状态缩回时，平衡器（42）和44）沿与第一方向基本相反的方向行进。当前快门光阑在与上述第一方向相反的第二方向上行进时，在后快门光阑缩回之后开始曝光，所述平衡器（42和44）沿与第二方向基本相反的方向行进。因此，可以通过一个平衡器装置防止由于后快门光阑和前快门光阑的行进而引起的相机模糊。该装置优选地包括辅助构件（45），该辅助构件（45）连接到平衡器并且当后挡板膜片沿第一方向行进时被引导以提供按压力来辅助后挡板膜片，从而使其成为可能以更可靠地执行后挡板隔膜的缩回。如果例如后挡板膜片由于故障而过早地行进，也可以通过使辅助部件接触来追踪辅助部件并且保持前后挡板光阑之间的空间。

16. 发明授权

US5467160A Focal-plane shutter device 失效
标题翻译：焦平面快门装置
公开(公告)号：US5467160A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-14
申请号：US258497
申请日：1994-06-10
申请人： Takashi Matsubara , Masayuki Kanamuro , Masanori Hasuda
发明人： Takashi Matsubara , Masayuki Kanamuro , Masanori Hasuda
IPC分类号： G03B9/18 , G03B9/40
CPC分类号： G03B9/18
摘要： The present invention aims at improving the durability of a very high-speed shutter exceeding 1/8000 sec and further attaining a very high shutter speed even with sectors composed of a material exhibiting a low rigidity. For this purpose, a focal plane shutter device comprises: first and second blinds each constructed of a plurality of sectors; and a light shielding plate having an opening and an intermediate plate disposed between the first blind and the second blind. The first and second blinds are run in the facial direction of the light shielding plate so as to cover and expose the opening. The light shielding plate and the intermediate plate are bonded, or a shock absorbing member is interposed between these two plates.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提高非常高速百叶窗的耐久性，超过1/8000秒，即使由表现出低刚性的材料构成的扇区，进一步获得非常高的快门速度。为此，焦平面快门装置包括：由多个扇区构成的第一和第二百叶窗; 以及遮光板，其具有开口和设置在所述第一盲孔和所述第二盲孔之间的中间板。第一和第二百叶窗在遮光板的面向上运行以覆盖和暴露开口。遮光板和中间板被接合，或者在这两个板之间插入减震构件。

17. 发明授权

US5457514A Shutter instrumentation device for detecting the opening and the closing of a camera shutter 失效
标题翻译：用于检测相机快门的打开和关闭的快门仪器装置
公开(公告)号：US5457514A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US200322
申请日：1994-02-23
申请人： Masanori Hasuda , Yukio Uemura , Akira Katayama , Tetsuro Goto
发明人： Masanori Hasuda , Yukio Uemura , Akira Katayama , Tetsuro Goto
IPC分类号： G03B9/36 , G03B7/08 , G04F7/10
CPC分类号： G03B7/0807
摘要： A camera having a mechanism to determine the precise times at which a shutter or shutter blinds open or close an aperture. The camera measures the actual time in which shutter blinds pass over the aperture by utilizing a projection unit, positioned on one side of the shutter, to project a signal towards the aperture. A signal receiving unit is placed on the other side of the shutter and receives the signal. The output of the signal receiving unit changes depending on whether the signal projected by the projection unit is blocked by the shutter (when the shutter is closed) or whether the projected signal passes through the aperture. The projection unit and the receiving unit can also be placed on the same side of the shutter, with a reflecting unit placed on the other side of the shutter, with the shutter blinds having a different reflectivity than the reflecting unit. When the shutter blinds are closed, the projected signal is reflected off the shutter blinds and received by the receiving unit. When the shutter blinds are open, the projected signal is reflected from the reflecting unit and received by the receiving unit. The output of the receiving unit is different, depending on whether the projected signal was reflected off the shutter blinds or off the reflecting unit. By analyzing the receiving unit output, the state of the shutter can be determined.
摘要翻译：具有用于确定快门或快门遮盖打开或关闭光圈的精确时间的机构的相机。相机通过利用位于快门的一侧的投影单元来测量快门帘通过光圈的实际时间，以向光圈投射信号。信号接收单元放置在快门的另一侧并接收信号。信号接收单元的输出根据由投影单元投影的信号是否被快门（当快门关闭时）是否被遮挡还是投射的信号是否通过光圈而改变。投影单元和接收单元也可以放置在快门的同一侧，反射单元放置在快门的另一侧，快门百叶窗具有与反射单元不同的反射率。当快门百叶窗关闭时，投影信号从快门百叶窗反射并被接收单元接收。当快门百叶窗打开时，投影信号从反射单元反射并被接收单元接收。接收单元的输出根据投影信号是否从快门百叶窗反射还是从反射单元偏离而不同。通过分析接收单元输出，可以确定快门的状态。

18. 发明授权

US5384614A Lens installing/removing device 失效
标题翻译：镜头安装/拆卸装置
公开(公告)号：US5384614A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US86366
申请日：1993-07-06
申请人： Masanori Hasuda
发明人： Masanori Hasuda
IPC分类号： G02B7/04 , G02B7/14 , G03B17/14 , G03B17/12
CPC分类号： G03B17/14
摘要： Disclosed in a lens installing/removing apparatus for installing and removing a photographing lens including at least impingement surfaces and bayonet pawls or threads to and from a camera body, the apparatus comprising: a fixed mount unit, having an impingement surface which impinges on the impingement surface of the photographing lens, for placing the photographing lens in a predetermined position in the optical axis direction with respect to the camera body; a movable mount unit, so supported inwardly of the fixed mount unit as to be rotatable about the optical axis and having bayonet pawls or threads which engage with the bayonet pawls or the threads, for taking an installing position to install the photographing lens in the camera body and a removing position to remove the photographing lens from the camera body; and a driving means for rotationally driving the movable mount unit.
摘要翻译：公开在用于安装和去除包括至少冲击表面和卡口棘爪或从相机主体的螺纹的螺纹的摄影镜头的镜头安装/拆卸装置中，该装置包括：固定安装单元，其具有撞击在冲击件上的冲击表面拍摄镜头的表面，用于将摄影镜头相对于照相机主体放置在光轴方向上的预定位置; 可移动的安装单元，其被固定安装单元向内支撑，以便围绕光轴可旋转并具有与卡口棘爪或螺纹接合的卡口棘爪或螺纹，用于拍摄安装位置以将摄影镜头安装在相机中身体和移除位置以从相机主体移除摄影镜头; 以及用于旋转地驱动可移动安装单元的驱动装置。

19. 发明授权

US08755684B2 Adapter, camera system, and adapter control program 有权
标题翻译：适配器，相机系统和适配器控制程序
公开(公告)号：US08755684B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US13553292
申请日：2012-07-19
申请人： Hideaki Sugiyama , Fumiya Taguchi , Masanori Hasuda , Masafumi Oikawa , Noriaki Nakajima , Shunji Nagaya
发明人： Hideaki Sugiyama , Fumiya Taguchi , Masanori Hasuda , Masafumi Oikawa , Noriaki Nakajima , Shunji Nagaya
IPC分类号： G03B7/26 , G03B17/14
CPC分类号： G03B17/56 , G03B17/14 , G03B17/565 , G03B2217/007 , H04N5/23241
摘要： An adapter includes: a first mount section that is detachably attached to a camera body; a second mount section that is provided separately from the first mount section and is detachably attached to an interchangeable lens; and a power supply section that generates supply voltages of a third power supply system and a fourth power supply system, which are to be fed to the interchangeable lens mounted on the second mount section, from a second power supply system between a first power supply system of the camera body, which is mounted on the first mount section, and the second power supply system which is different from the first power supply system.
摘要翻译：适配器包括：可拆卸地附接到照相机主体的第一安装部分; 第二安装部分，其与第一安装部分分开地设置并且可拆卸地附接到可互换的透镜; 以及电源部，其从第一电源系统和第二电源系统之间的第二电源系统生成要供给到安装在第二安装部上的可更换镜头的第三电源系统和第四电源系统的电源电压，安装在第一安装部分上的相机主体和与第一电源系统不同的第二电源系统。

20. 外观设计

USD698843S1 Intermediate adapter for a camera 有权
标题翻译：相机的中间适配器
公开(公告)号：USD698843S1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-04
申请号：US29412567
申请日：2012-02-06
申请人： Masanori Hasuda
设计人： Masanori Hasuda

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