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    • 143. 发明授权
    • Engine speed control
    • 发动机转速控制
    • US4400935A
    • 1983-08-30
    • US117795
    • 1980-01-28
    • Joseph E. Louis
    • Joseph E. Louis
    • F02D1/12B60K17/28B60W10/06B60W30/18E02F9/20F02D1/04F02D11/06F02D29/04F16H61/42G01P20060101G03G21/00G05D7/00G05D13/30F16H39/46
    • B60W10/06B60W10/04B60W10/103B60W30/18
    • An engine speed control for a variable speed engine wherein the engine can have a set speed to operate at a relatively low working speed or at an idle speed and which is adjustable to increase engine speed. The engine drives plural pumps and a control circuit is responsive to a certain flow rate from either of said pumps to increase the speed of the engine to provide for additional flow from the pumps. In a hydrostatic transmission as usable in the drive of a vehicle, there are a pair of fluid translating devices, in the form of a pump and a motor, with at least one of the devices being of variable displacement and having a displacement control responsive to a speed control signal. In such a system, the engine which powers the hydrostatic transmission is set at a desired speed of operation below maximum speed and is adjusted in response to the speed control signal for increase in said engine speed when the speed control signal exceeds a predetermined level. The control circuit also provides for destroking of the motor at maximum displacement of the pump when both are of variable displacement.
    • 用于变速发动机的发动机速度控制,其中发动机可以具有设定速度以在相对较低的工作速度或怠速下操作并且可调节以提高发动机速度。 发动机驱动多个泵,并且控制电路响应于来自任一个所述泵的一定流量,以增加发动机的速度以提供来自泵的附加流量。 在可用于车辆驱动中的静液传动装置中,存在一对以泵和电动机的形式的流体平移装置,其中至少一个装置是可变位移的并具有响应于 速度控制信号。 在这样的系统中,对静液压变速器供电的发动机设定在最高速度以下的期望速度,并且当速度控制信号超过预定水平时,根据速度控制信号来调节所述发动机转速的增加。 当两者都是可变位移时,控制电路还提供了在泵的最大位移时电动机的破坏。
    • 145. 发明授权
    • Rotation sensitive pressure regulator
    • 旋转式压力调节器
    • US4389991A
    • 1983-06-28
    • US261097
    • 1980-09-11
    • Dennis H. Gibson
    • Dennis H. Gibson
    • F02D1/12F02D7/00
    • F02D1/12Y10T137/108
    • This disclosure relates generally to fuel delivery systems for combustion ignition engines and more particularly to devices for limiting exhaust smoke and/or the rise in engine torque. When a compression ignition engine is operating at full speed and a load is applied to the engine, the engine speed decreases until a lug condition results. As the engine speed decreases, a greater volume of fuel is delivered to the combustion chambers resulting in an inherent increase in the output torque of the engine and in the production of smoke. The rotation sensitive pressure regulator (7) described herein solves these problems by using a movable spool valve (21a). Stability of the regulator (7) is also achieved by using a spring (40) that adjusts the static force applied to the spool valve (21a) and a nondeformable actuator member (19).
    • PCT No.PCT / US80 / 01168 Sec。 371日期1980年9月11日 102(e)1980年9月11日PCT PCT 1980年9月11日PCT公布。 出版物WO82 / 01036 日本公报1982年4月1日。本公开总体上涉及用于燃烧点火发动机的燃料输送系统,更具体地涉及用于限制排气烟雾和/或发动机扭矩上升的装置。 当压缩点火发动机以全速运转并且负载被施加到发动机时,发动机转速降低,直到发生凸耳状态。 随着发动机转速的降低,更大量的燃料被输送到燃烧室,导致发动机的输出转矩和烟雾产生的固有增加。 本文所述的旋转敏感压力调节器(7)通过使用可动滑阀(21a)来解决这些问题。 调节器(7)的稳定性也通过使用调节施加到滑阀(21a)的静态力的弹簧(40)和不可变形致动器构件(19)来实现。
    • 150. 发明授权
    • Control device for selectable speeds in internal combustion engines
    • 用于内燃机可选速度的控制装置
    • US4219000A
    • 1980-08-26
    • US894211
    • 1978-04-06
    • Johannes LocherHelmut Domann
    • Johannes LocherHelmut Domann
    • F02D41/02F02D1/12B60K31/00
    • F02D41/0205
    • A control device for internal combustion engines serves to maintain selectable speeds at a constant value. The control device comprises an actual value-desired value comparison stage for the speed, at least one integrator, as well as storage capacity for the integrator value. The engine has a speed device and within a selectable speed range of the engine, the speed device operates in accordance with its function. Outside of the selected speed range, particularly at higher speeds, the integrator serves as a storage device so that when the speed again enters the control speed range, the stored value serves as a starting point for the renewed control operation. In this way, a rapid control action is insured upon each re-entry into the control range, besides providing an exact control operation within the range.
    • 用于内燃机的控制装置用于将可选速度保持在恒定值。 控制装置包括用于速度,至少一个积分器的实际值期望值比较级,以及积分器值的存储容量。 发动机具有速度装置并且在发动机的可选择的速度范围内,速度装置根据其功能进行操作。 在所选择的速度范围之外,特别是在较高速度下,积分器用作存储装置,使得当速度再次进入控制速度范围时,所存储的值用作更新控制操作的起始点。 以这种方式,除了在该范围内提供精确的控制操作之外,每次重新进入控制范围时都会保证快速的控制动作。