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    • 131. 发明授权
    • Silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate and method for manufacturing the same
    • 绝缘体上硅(SOI)衬底及其制造方法
    • US07064387B2
    • 2006-06-20
    • US10874403
    • 2004-06-22
    • Tae-Ho Jang
    • Tae-Ho Jang
    • H01L27/01H01L27/12H01L31/0392
    • H01L21/76243H01L21/76264H01L21/76267
    • A silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate includes a silicon substrate including an active region defined by a field region that surrounds the active region for device isolation. The field region includes a first oxygen-ion-injected isolation region and a second oxygen-ion-injected isolation region. The first oxygen-ion-injected isolation region has a first thickness and is disposed under the active region, a center of the first oxygen-ion-injected isolation region being at a first depth from a top surface of the silicon substrate. The second oxygen-ion-injected isolation region has a second thickness that is greater than the first thickness, the second oxygen-ion-injected isolation region disposed at sides of the active region and formed from a ton surface of the silicon substrate, a center of the second oxygen-ion-injected region disposed at a second depth from the top surface of the silicon substrate.
    • 绝缘体上硅(SOI)衬底包括硅衬底,其包括由围绕用于器件隔离的有源区域的场区限定的有源区。 场区域包括第一氧离子注入隔离区域和第二氧离子注入隔离区域。 第一氧离子注入隔离区具有第一厚度并且设置在有源区下方,第一氧离子注入隔离区的中心处于距离硅衬底顶表面的第一深度。 所述第二氧离子注入隔离区具有大于所述第一厚度的第二厚度,所述第二氧离子注入隔离区域设置在所述有源区的侧面并由所述硅衬底的ton表面形成, 的第二氧离子注入区域设置在距离硅衬底的顶表面的第二深度。
    • 132. 发明申请
    • Dual SIMOX hybrid orientation technology (HOT) substrates
    • 双SIMOX混合取向技术(HOT)底物
    • US20060024931A1
    • 2006-02-02
    • US10902557
    • 2004-07-29
    • Kevin ChanJoel de SouzaAlexander ReznicekDevendra SadanaKatherine Saenger
    • Kevin ChanJoel de SouzaAlexander ReznicekDevendra SadanaKatherine Saenger
    • H01L21/20H01L21/425H01L21/762H01L21/84
    • H01L21/84H01L21/76243H01L21/76267H01L27/1203H01L27/1207
    • This invention provides a separation by implanted oxygen (SIMOX) method for forming planar hybrid orientation semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrates having different crystal orientations, thereby making it possible for devices to be fabricated on crystal orientations providing optimal performance. The method includes the steps of selecting a substrate having a base semiconductor layer having a first crystallographic orientation separated by a thin insulating layer from a top semiconductor layer having a second crystallographic orientation; replacing the top semiconductor layer in selected regions with an epitaxially grown semiconductor having the first crystallographic orientation; then using an ion implantation and annealing method to (i) form a buried insulating region within the epitaxially grown semiconductor material, and (ii) thicken the insulating layer underlying the top semiconductor layer, thereby forming a hybrid orientation substrate in which the two semiconductor materials with different crystallographic orientations have substantially the same thickness and are both disposed on a common buried insulator layer. In a variation of this method, an ion implantation and annealing method is instead used to extend an auxiliary buried insulator layer (initially underlying the base semiconductor layer) upwards (i) into the epitaxially grown semiconductor, and (ii) up to the insulating layer underlying the top semiconductor layer.
    • 本发明提供了通过注入氧(SIMOX)分离方法,用于形成具有不同晶体取向的平面杂化取向绝缘体上半导体(SOI)衬底,从而使得可以以提供最佳性能的晶体取向来制造器件。 该方法包括以下步骤:从具有第二晶体取向的顶部半导体层选择具有由薄绝缘层分离的第一晶体取向的基底半导体层的衬底; 用具有第一晶体取向的外延生长的半导体代替选定区域中的顶部半导体层; 然后使用离子注入和退火方法来(i)在外延生长的半导体材料内形成掩埋绝缘区,并且(ii)加厚顶部半导体层下面的绝缘层,从而形成混合取向基板,其中两个半导体材料 具有不同的晶体取向具有基本上相同的厚度并且均设置在公共掩埋绝缘体层上。 在该方法的变型中,替代地使用离子注入和退火方法将辅助掩埋绝缘体层(最初在基底半导体层下面)向上(i)延伸到外延生长的半导体中,以及(ii)直到绝缘层 在顶部半导体层下面。
    • 137. 发明授权
    • Integration of fully depleted and partially depleted field effect transistors formed in SOI technology
    • 在SOI技术中形成的完全耗尽和部分耗尽的场效应晶体管的集成
    • US06664146B1
    • 2003-12-16
    • US09873170
    • 2001-06-01
    • Bin Yu
    • Bin Yu
    • H01L2184
    • H01L21/76264H01L21/76267H01L21/76283H01L21/84H01L27/1203
    • For fabricating field effect transistors with a semiconductor substrate in SOI (semiconductor on insulator) technology, a first hardmask is formed on a first area of the semiconductor substrate, and a first dielectric forming dopant is implanted into a second area of the semiconductor substrate that is not covered by the first hardmask. The first hardmask is removed from the first area of the semiconductor substrate. A second hardmask is formed on the second area of the semiconductor substrate, and a second dielectric forming dopant is implanted into the first area of the semiconductor substrate that is not covered by the second hardmask. A thermal anneal is performed to form a first buried insulating structure from the second dielectric forming dopant reacting within the first area of the semiconductor substrate and to form a second buried insulating structure from the first dielectric forming dopant reacting within the second area of the semiconductor substrate. A first semiconductor structure remains on top of the first buried insulating structure and has a different thickness from a second semiconductor structure remaining on top of the second buried insulating structure.
    • 为了在SOI(绝缘体上半导体)技术中制造具有半导体衬底的场效应晶体管,在半导体衬底的第一区域上形成第一硬掩模,并且将第一电介质形成掺杂剂注入到半导体衬底的第二区域 没有被第一个硬掩模覆盖。 第一硬掩模从半导体衬底的第一区域去除。 第二硬掩模形成在半导体衬底的第二区域上,并且第二电介质形成掺杂剂注入到半导体衬底的未被第二硬掩模覆盖的第一区域中。 进行热退火,以形成第一掩埋绝缘结构,从第二电介质形成掺杂剂在半导体衬底的第一区域内反应,并形成第二掩埋绝缘结构,从第一电介质形成掺杂剂在半导体衬底的第二区域内反应 。 第一半导体结构保留在第一掩埋绝缘结构的顶部,并且具有与保留在第二掩埋绝缘结构的顶部上的第二半导体结构不同的厚度。
    • 139. 发明授权
    • Reduced stress isolation for SOI devices and a method for fabricating
    • 降低SOI器件的应力隔离和制造方法
    • US06627511B1
    • 2003-09-30
    • US08508874
    • 1995-07-28
    • Marco RacanelliHyungcheol ShinHeemyong Park
    • Marco RacanelliHyungcheol ShinHeemyong Park
    • H01L2176
    • H01L21/76264H01L21/32H01L21/76267H01L21/76275H01L21/76281
    • A method for forming an isolation structure (22) on a SOI substrate (11) is provided. A three layer stack of an etchant barrier layer (16), a stress relief layer (17), and an oxide mask layer (18) is formed on the SOI substrate (11). The three layer stack is patterned and etched to expose portions of the etchant barrier layer (16). The silicon layer (13) below the exposed portions of the etchant barrier layer (16) is oxidized to form the isolation structure (22). The isolation structure (22) comprises a bird's head region (21) with a small encroachment which results in higher edge threshold voltage. The method requires minimum over-oxidation and provides for an isolation structure (22) that leaves the SOI substrate (11) planar. Minimal over-oxidation reduces the number of dislocations formed during the oxidation process and improves the source to drain leakage of the device.
    • 提供了一种在SOI衬底(11)上形成隔离结构(22)的方法。 在SOI衬底(11)上形成蚀刻剂阻挡层(16),应力消除层(17)和氧化物掩模层(18)的三层堆叠。 图案化和蚀刻三层堆叠以暴露蚀刻剂阻挡层(16)的部分。 在蚀刻剂阻挡层(16)的暴露部分下面的硅层(13)被氧化以形成隔离结构(22)。 隔离结构(22)包括具有小的侵入的鸟头区域(21),其导致较高的边缘阈值电压。 该方法需要最小的过氧化并提供使SOI衬底(11)平坦离开的隔离结构(22)。 最小的过氧化减少了在氧化过程中形成的位错数,并且改善了器件的源漏漏。
    • 140. 发明授权
    • Forming a semiconductor on implanted insulator
    • 在植入绝缘体上形成半导体
    • US06613639B1
    • 2003-09-02
    • US10060867
    • 2002-01-30
    • Matthew J. Comard
    • Matthew J. Comard
    • H01L21331
    • H01L21/76264H01L21/76267H01L21/76283
    • A method of forming a semiconductor on insulator structure in a monolithic semiconducting substrate with a bulk semiconductor structure. A first portion of a surface of the monolithic semiconducting substrate is recessed without effecting a second portion of the surface of the monolithic semiconducting substrate. An insulator precursor species is implanted beneath the surface of the recessed first portion of the monolithic semiconducting substrate, and a trench is etched around the implanted and recessed first portion of the monolithic semiconducting substrate. The insulator precursor species is activated to form an insulator layer beneath the surface of the recessed first portion of the monolithic semiconducting substrate. The semiconductor on insulator structure is formed in the first portion of the monolithic semiconducting substrate, and the bulk semiconductor structure is formed in the second portion of the monolithic semiconducting substrate.
    • 一种在具有体半导体结构的单片半导体衬底中形成绝缘体上半导体结构的方法。 单片半导体衬底的表面的第一部分是凹入的,而不影响单片半导体衬底的表面的第二部分。 在单片半导体衬底的凹入的第一部分的表面下方注入绝缘体前体物质,并且在单片半导体衬底的注入和凹入的第一部分周围蚀刻沟槽。 绝缘体前体物质被激活以在单片半导体衬底的凹入的第一部分的表面下方形成绝缘体层。 半导体绝缘体结构形成在单片半导体衬底的第一部分中,并且体半导体结构形成在单片半导体衬底的第二部分中。