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121. 发明授权

US08122883B2 Medical ventilator and method of controlling same 有权
标题翻译：医用呼吸机及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：US08122883B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-28
申请号：US11334779
申请日：2006-01-17
申请人： Michael J. Banner , Paul B. Blanch , Neil R. Euliano , Jose C. Principe
发明人： Michael J. Banner , Paul B. Blanch , Neil R. Euliano , Jose C. Principe
IPC分类号： A61M16/00 , A62B9/00 , F16K31/02
CPC分类号： G06F19/3481 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/7264 , A61B5/7267 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/026 , A61M16/12 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2016/0036 , A61M2205/3553 , A61M2230/06 , A61M2230/205 , A61M2230/30 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/435 , A61M2230/50 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3456 , G16H40/63 , Y10S128/924 , Y10S128/925 , A61M2230/005
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the specification and drawings include a system and method for monitoring the ventilation support provided by a ventilator and automatically supplying a breathing gas to a patient via a breathing circuit that is in fluid communication with the lungs of the patient.
摘要翻译：在说明书和附图中描述和示出的本发明的实施例包括用于监测由呼吸机提供的通气支架并通过呼吸回路自动地向患者提供呼吸气体的系统和方法，所述呼吸回路与肺的肺部流体连通患者。

122. 发明授权

US08074646B2 Method and system for controlling breathing 有权
标题翻译：呼吸控制方法及系统
公开(公告)号：US08074646B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-13
申请号：US11787854
申请日：2007-04-17
申请人： Robert W. Daly
发明人： Robert W. Daly
IPC分类号： A62B7/00 , A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/0069 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/4836 , A61M16/0003 , A61M16/0045 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/0057 , A61M16/0066 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/04 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/0605 , A61M16/0633 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/0683 , A61M16/0694 , A61M16/08 , A61M16/0875 , A61M16/12 , A61M16/20 , A61M16/202 , A61M16/209 , A61M2016/0027 , A61M2016/0036 , A61M2016/103 , A61M2230/202 , A61M2230/432 , Y10S128/911 , Y10S128/914 , A61M2230/005
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and a system for controlling breathing of a patient. A system for controlling breathing of a patient includes a respiratory conduit. The respiratory conduit is configured to be coupled to a patient interface device and is further configured to be coupled to a pressurized air generating device. The respiratory conduit includes at least two air flow control devices, positioned between the patient interface device and the pressurized air generating device. The respiratory conduit includes at least two volumes, wherein one volume is positioned between a first air flow control device and a second air flow control device and another volume is positioned between a second air flow control device and a third air flow control device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制患者呼吸的方法和系统。用于控制患者呼吸的系统包括呼吸导管。呼吸导管构造成联接到患者接口装置，并且进一步构造成联接到加压空气产生装置。呼吸导管包括位于患者接口装置和加压空气产生装置之间的至少两个气流控制装置。呼吸管道包括至少两个体积，其中一个体积位于第一气流控制装置和第二气流控制装置之间，另一个容积位于第二气流控制装置和第三气流控制装置之间。

123. 发明申请

US20110270113A1 MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR ANALYZING A SAMPLE GAS BY INFRARED ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY 有权
标题翻译：通过红外吸收光谱法分析样品气体的测量装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110270113A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-03
申请号：US13143074
申请日：2010-12-21
申请人： Karsten Heyne , Tom Rubin
发明人： Karsten Heyne , Tom Rubin
IPC分类号： A61B5/083 , G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01N21/3504 , A61B5/082 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/087 , A61M16/12 , A61M2230/432 , G01N21/39 , G01N2800/085
摘要： A measurement device and a method for analyzing a sample gas by infrared absorption spectroscopy are described. The measurement device comprises: a measurement chamber with the sample gas to be analyzed, a laser being arranged in relation to the measurement chamber such that light being emitted from the laser radiates through the measurement chamber, a detection device detecting the light being emitted from the laser and radiated through the measurement chamber, and an evaluation unit evaluating signals generated by the detection device regarding a light absorption occurred in the measurement chamber. Provision is made that the laser is a narrowband emitting laser, the line width of which is smaller or equal to the width of an infrared absorption line to be measured of the sample gas, the laser is designed and arranged such that the laser frequency is varied periodically within a defined spectral range, wherein the laser frequency and its variation are chosen such that at least one infrared absorption line to be measured of the sample gas lies in the defined spectral range, and the detection device is designed and arranged such that it detects the light being emitted from the laser and radiated through the measurement chamber in such a time-resolved manner that the light absorption can be determined frequency-resolved within the defined spectral range, wherein the detection device carries out a single absorption measurement within 10−5 s or faster. Furthermore, the measurement device is suited and can be arranged to measure the respiratory gas of a human or animal as sample gas, wherein the respiratory gas exchanges in the measurement chamber only by the respiration of the human or animal, and the respiratory resistance of the measurement device is less than 60 mbar.
摘要翻译：描述了通过红外吸收光谱分析样品气体的测量装置和方法。测量装置包括：具有待分析的样品气体的测量室，相对于测量室布置的激光，使得从激光发射的光辐射穿过测量室;检测装置，检测从激光并通过测量室辐射，并且评估单元评估由检测装置产生的关于在测量室中发生的光吸收的信号。规定，激光是窄带发射激光器，其线宽小于或等于待测样品气体的红外线吸收线的宽度，激光器的设计和布置使得激光频率变化周期性地在限定的光谱范围内，其中激光频率及其变化被选择为使得要测量的样品气体的至少一个红外线吸收线位于限定的光谱范围内，并且检测装置被设计和布置成使得其检测该光从激光器射出并以这样的时间分辨方式辐射通过测量室，使得光吸收可被确定为在规定的光谱范围内频率分辨，其中检测装置在10-5-5内进行单次吸收测量 s或更快。此外，测量装置是适合的，并且可以被布置为测量作为样品气体的人或动物的呼吸气体，其中呼吸气体仅通过人或动物的呼吸而在测量室中交换，并且呼吸阻力测量装置小于60毫巴。

124. 发明授权

US08028701B2 Respiratory monitoring 有权
标题翻译：呼吸监测
公开(公告)号：US08028701B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US11756501
申请日：2007-05-31
申请人： Ammar Al-Ali , Mohamed K. Diab
发明人： Ammar Al-Ali , Mohamed K. Diab
IPC分类号： A61M11/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0836 , A61B5/0004 , A61B5/0816 , A61B5/097 , A61B5/6819 , A61B5/682 , A61B5/6822 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/0672 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/10 , A61M16/1065 , A61M2202/0208 , A61M2205/18 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/581 , A61M2205/583 , A61M2230/42 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/435
摘要： A patient interface in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention is configured to be at least partially carried by a patient and to receive gas exhaled by the patient. The patient interface includes first and second cannula tubes each having a first end and a second end, the first ends are configured to be inserted into the nostrils of a patient, the first and second cannula tubes are configured to direct exhaled gas from the patient from the first ends to said second ends. The patient interface also includes first and second sensors positioned near the second ends, and the first and second sensors are configured to provide first and second signals based upon the gas, wherein the first and second signals are indicative of a physiological parameter of the patient. The patient interface also includes a communications link configured to provide the signal to a physiological monitor.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的一个实施例的患者接口被配置为至少部分地由患者携带并且接收由患者呼出的气体。所述患者界面包括第一和第二插管管，每个具有第一端和第二端，所述第一端构造成插入患者的鼻孔中，所述第一和第二插管管被构造成将来自患者的呼出气体从第一端到所述第二端。患者接口还包括位于第二端附近的第一和第二传感器，并且第一和第二传感器被配置为基于气体提供第一和第二信号，其中第一和第二信号指示患者的生理参数。患者接口还包括被配置为向生理监视器提供信号的通信链路。

125. 发明申请

US20110230742A1 TRACHEAL TUBE SENSOR DISPOSED ON PERMEABLE MEMBRANE 有权
标题翻译：在透气膜上处理TRACHEAL TUBE SENSOR
公开(公告)号：US20110230742A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US12726210
申请日：2010-03-17
申请人： Alan Finneran , Garret Coady , John Desmond , Mark Cleary , David Powell , Patrick Dowling
发明人： Alan Finneran , Garret Coady , John Desmond , Mark Cleary , David Powell , Patrick Dowling
IPC分类号： A61B5/145 , A61M16/04
CPC分类号： A61M16/0051 , A61B5/0002 , A61B5/0071 , A61B5/0075 , A61B5/0833 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/14503 , A61B5/14539 , A61B5/14542 , A61B5/1459 , A61B5/1473 , A61B5/6853 , A61B5/6885 , A61B5/742 , A61M16/0057 , A61M16/021 , A61M16/04 , A61M16/0434 , A61M16/0443 , A61M16/0459 , A61M16/0484 , A61M2016/0413 , A61M2205/3523 , A61M2230/202 , A61M2230/205 , A61M2230/208
摘要： Various embodiments of an tracheal tube having a sensor coupled to a selectively permeable membrane are provided. In some embodiments, the membrane may be permeable to one or more blood gases and/or blood analytes. Certain embodiments of the endotracheal tube may be capable of deploying the sensor during intubation to sense one or more indicators of blood flow characteristics, such as a level of blood gases and/or blood analytes, in the respiratory tract. Embodiments of the present invention may include positioning of the sensor in a variety of suitable positions with respect to the permeable membrane, such as mounting the sensor to the underside of an inflatable permeable membrane.
摘要翻译：提供具有耦合到选择性渗透膜的传感器的气管管的各种实施例。在一些实施方案中，所述膜可能对一种或多种血液和/或血液分析物是可渗透的。气管内导管的某些实施例可能能够在插管期间部署传感器以感测呼吸道中的血流特性（例如血液气体和/或血液分析物的水平）的一个或多个指标。本发明的实施例可以包括将传感器相对于可渗透膜定位在各种合适的位置，例如将传感器安装到可膨胀的可渗透膜的下侧。

126. 发明申请

US20110218431A1 SUPERIOR ANALYZER FOR RAMAN SPECTRA WITH HIGH ACCEPTANCE CONE, RESOLUTION, TRANSMISSION, AND QUANTUM EFFICIENCY, AND STRONG BACKGROUND REDUCTION 有权
标题翻译：具有高接受度，分辨率，传输和量子效率的拉曼光谱的超分析仪和强大的背景降低
公开(公告)号：US20110218431A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-08
申请号：US13015878
申请日：2011-01-28
申请人： Manfred Fink , Philip Varghese , Jacek Borysow
发明人： Manfred Fink , Philip Varghese , Jacek Borysow
IPC分类号： A61B6/00 , G01J3/44
CPC分类号： G01J3/44 , A61B5/0075 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/7257 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0227 , G01J3/0232 , G01N21/65
摘要： A Raman analyzer for analyzing light emitted from a Raman cell is provided that has a beam splitter configured to split the light emitted from the Raman cell into a first beam and a second beam. An atomic vapor filter can be used to filter a Raman scattered line from the first beam and a chopper system can periodically interrupt the first and second beams that are directed towards a photo detector, which can convert light from the first and second beams into an electrical signal. The signal output from the photo detector can optionally be amplified, digitized, Fourier filtered, and/or subjected to Fourier analysis.
摘要翻译：提供了用于分析从拉曼单元发射的光的拉曼分析器，其具有分束器，其被配置为将从拉曼单元发射的光分成第一光束和第二光束。可以使用原子蒸汽过滤器来从第一光束过滤拉曼散射线，并且斩波系统可以周期性地中断指向光电检测器的第一和第二光束，其可以将来自第一和第二光束的光转换成电信号。从光电检测器输出的信号可以可选地被放大，数字化，傅里叶滤波和/或进行傅立叶分析。

127. 发明授权

US07997271B2 Apparatus and method for mask free delivery of an inspired gas mixture and gas sampling 有权
标题翻译：用于无气体输送吸气混合气体和气体取样的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07997271B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-16
申请号：US11640930
申请日：2006-12-19
申请人： Randall S Hickle , Samsun Lampotang
发明人： Randall S Hickle , Samsun Lampotang
IPC分类号： A61M16/00 , A61M15/08 , A62B18/08 , A62B18/02 , A62B7/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/0836 , A61B5/097 , A61B5/6819 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/0677 , A61M16/0683 , A61M16/0808 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/0858 , A61M2205/0216 , A61M2205/3375 , A61M2210/0618 , A61M2210/0625 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/437
摘要： This disclosure is of a mask-free device for supplying sufficient gas to a medical patient and for more accurately sampling the exhalation gas of the patient. The device includes a flexible body having lumens adapted to extend into the nares of a patient and adjacent the patient's mouth for collecting and transmitting a sampling of the patient's end tidal exhalation to a gas analyzer to analyze one or more component gases in that exhalation. The disclosure also discloses the transmittal of pressure from the nares of the patient to a pressure transducer for determining the respiratory phase of the patient and for controlling the volume of oxygen delivered to the patient. The body of the mask-free unit further includes conduits for delivering oxygen through diffuser orifices to positions adjacent the patient's nares and mouth. Finally, a controller is interconnected between the pressure transducer and the gas supply for increasing the delivery of gas during the inhalation phase of the patient's respiration and for decreasing said delivery upon the exhalation phase for the purpose of avoiding dilution of the exhalation sample.
摘要翻译：本公开是用于向医疗患者提供足够的气体并且更准确地对患者的呼出气体取样的无掩模装置。该装置包括柔性体，其具有适于延伸到患者的鼻孔并且邻近患者嘴部的腔，用于收集和传送患者的末端潮气呼气的采样并将其发送到气体分析器以分析呼气中的一种或多种组分气体。本公开还公开了从患者的鼻孔传递压力到压力换能器，用于确定患者的呼吸相位并控制输送给患者的氧气体积。无面罩单元的主体还包括用于通过扩散器孔将氧输送到邻近患者的鼻孔和嘴部的位置的导管。最后，控制器在压力传感器和气体供应之间相互连接，用于增加在患者呼吸的吸入阶段期间气体的输送，并且为了避免呼气样本的稀释，在呼气阶段减少所述输送。

128. 发明授权

US07981042B2 Use of external respiratory therapy device to detect cardiac electrical activity 有权
标题翻译：使用外部呼吸治疗装置检测心脏电活动
公开(公告)号：US07981042B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-19
申请号：US12069989
申请日：2008-02-14
申请人： Jeffrey E. Stahmann , Jesse W. Hartley , Kent Lee , Quan Ni
发明人： Jeffrey E. Stahmann , Jesse W. Hartley , Kent Lee , Quan Ni
IPC分类号： A61B5/0205
CPC分类号： A61B5/02405 , A61B5/0031 , A61B5/02055 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/0421 , A61B5/0422 , A61B5/0464 , A61B5/0476 , A61B5/0488 , A61B5/0496 , A61B5/053 , A61B5/0809 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/103 , A61B5/1116 , A61B5/113 , A61B5/4818 , A61B5/6803 , A61B5/6823 , A61B5/686 , A61B2562/0219 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/10 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2016/0042 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3592 , A61M2230/04 , A61M2230/10 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/435 , A61M2230/60 , A61M2230/63 , A61M2230/65 , A61N1/362 , A61N1/3627 , A61N1/36514 , A61N1/36592 , A61N1/37
摘要： Methods and systems provide an integrated approach to respiratory and cardiac monitoring, diagnosis and/or therapy. A medical system includes one or more cardiac electrodes coupled to an external respiratory therapy device. The cardiac electrodes sense cardiac electrical activity that is used to generate an electrocardiogram (ECG) signal. Cardiac events, such as arrhythmia, myocardial infarction and/or ischemia, may be detected based on the sensed cardiac electrical activity.
摘要翻译：方法和系统提供了呼吸和心脏监测，诊断和/或治疗的综合方法。医疗系统包括联接到外部呼吸治疗装置的一个或多个心脏电极。心脏电极感测用于产生心电图（ECG）信号的心脏电活动。可以基于感测到的心脏电活动来检测心脏事件，例如心律失常，心肌梗塞和/或局部缺血。

129. 发明申请

US20110098592A1 METHODS, APPARATUS AND SYSTEMS FOR MONITORING CO2 有权
标题翻译：方法，监测二氧化碳的装置和系统
公开(公告)号：US20110098592A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12994614
申请日：2009-05-31
申请人： Joshua Lewis Colman , Iris Shalev Stein
发明人： Joshua Lewis Colman , Iris Shalev Stein
IPC分类号： A61B5/08 , A61M16/04
CPC分类号： A61B5/0836 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/021 , A61B5/024 , A61B5/0402 , A61B5/0476 , A61B5/0816 , A61B5/082 , A61B5/0833 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/097 , A61B5/7246 , A61B5/7264 , A61B5/7282 , A61B5/742 , A61B5/746 , A61B10/00 , A61B2010/0087 , A61M5/1723 , A61M16/0057 , A61M16/0069 , A61M16/0096 , A61M16/04 , A61M16/0463 , A61M16/0484 , A61M16/0486 , A61M16/0488 , A61M16/0816 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/20 , A61M2016/0413 , A61M2016/103 , A61M2230/432 , G06N5/04
摘要： There is provided herein methods, apparatus and systems for evaluating carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration in a subject's breath, for example in subjects ventilated with High Frequency Ventilation (HFV), the method includes inserting to a trachea of a subject an endotrachial tube (ETT), sampling breath from an area in the trachea located in proximity to a distal end of the endotrachial tube (ETT) and evaluating one or more CO2 related parameters of the sampled breath.
摘要翻译：本文提供了用于评价受试者呼吸中的二氧化碳（CO 2）浓度的方法，装置和系统，例如在通过高频通气（HFV）通气的受试者中，该方法包括向受试者的气管插入内皮管（ETT ），从位于血管内管（ETT）的远端附近的气管中的区域取样呼吸，并评估采样呼吸的一个或多个CO 2相关参数。

130. 发明申请

US20110061647A1 Patient Monitoring, Diagnosis, And/Or Therapy Systems and Methods 审中-公开
标题翻译：患者监测，诊断和/或治疗系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110061647A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12872730
申请日：2010-08-31
申请人： Jeffrey E. Stahmann , Kent Lee , Jesse W. Hartley , Quan Ni , John D. Hatlestad , Qingsheng Zhu , Krzysztof Z. Siejko
发明人： Jeffrey E. Stahmann , Kent Lee , Jesse W. Hartley , Quan Ni , John D. Hatlestad , Qingsheng Zhu , Krzysztof Z. Siejko
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/4818 , A61B5/0031 , A61B5/02055 , A61B5/0215 , A61B5/02405 , A61B5/0421 , A61B5/0422 , A61B5/0464 , A61B5/0476 , A61B5/0488 , A61B5/0496 , A61B5/053 , A61B5/0809 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/103 , A61B5/1116 , A61B5/113 , A61B5/145 , A61B5/14539 , A61B5/14542 , A61B5/4035 , A61B5/4519 , A61B5/6814 , A61B5/6823 , A61B5/6828 , A61B5/686 , A61B5/6891 , A61B5/7275 , A61B7/00 , A61B2562/0219 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/026 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/10 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2016/0036 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2016/0042 , A61M2202/0208 , A61M2205/3303 , A61M2205/3306 , A61M2205/3375 , A61M2205/3561 , A61M2205/3592 , A61M2205/52 , A61M2230/04 , A61M2230/10 , A61M2230/202 , A61M2230/205 , A61M2230/30 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/435 , A61M2230/50 , A61M2230/60 , A61M2230/63 , A61M2230/65 , A61N1/3601 , A61N1/362 , A61N1/3627 , A61N1/365 , A61N1/36514 , A61N1/36535 , A61N1/36557 , A61N1/36578 , A61N1/36585 , A61N1/36592 , A61N1/37 , G16H20/30 , G16H20/40 , G16H50/20
摘要： Systems and methods involve an implantable device configured to perform at least one cardiac-related function, a patient-external respiratory therapy device, and a communication channel configured to facilitate communication between the implantable device and the respiratory therapy device. The implantable and respiratory therapy devices operate cooperatively via the communication channel to provide one or more of patient monitoring, diagnosis, and therapy. The communication channel may be configured to facilitate communication between an external processing system and at least one of the implantable device and the respiratory therapy device. The processing system is communicatively coupled to at least one of the implantable and respiratory therapy devices via the communication channel to provide one or more of patient monitoring, diagnosis, and therapy.
摘要翻译：系统和方法涉及被配置为执行至少一个心脏相关功能的可植入装置，患者外部呼吸治疗装置和被配置为促进可植入装置和呼吸治疗装置之间的通信的通信信道。可植入和呼吸治疗装置通过通信通道协同工作，以提供患者监测，诊断和治疗中的一个或多个。通信信道可以被配置为促进外部处理系统与至少一个可植入装置和呼吸治疗装置之间的通信。处理系统经由通信信道通信地耦合到可植入和呼吸治疗装置中的至少一个，以提供患者监测，诊断和治疗中的一个或多个。

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