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111. 发明申请

US20050223538A1 Method for production of a multi-layer carbon brush 失效
标题翻译：生产多层碳刷的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050223538A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10505454
申请日：2003-03-03
申请人： Rainer Sperling , Martin Schwarzer , Rolf Heilmann , Bernd Rinn
发明人： Rainer Sperling , Martin Schwarzer , Rolf Heilmann , Bernd Rinn
IPC分类号： H01R39/20 , H01R39/46 , H01R43/12 , H02K13/00 , H02K15/02 , H01S4/00
CPC分类号： H01R43/12 , H01R39/20 , H01R39/46 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/49119
摘要： A method for production of a multi-layer carbon brush including at least two electrically-conducting functional layers made from carbon material and at least one insulation layer made from an electrically-insulating material, running between consecutive functional layers. According to the invention, the corresponding multi-layer carbon brushes and the layers with desired thickness can be produced by applying the carbon material and the electrically-insulating material in a mold in a sequence corresponding to the layer sequence of the multi-layer carbon brush for production in powder form, then pressed and finally heat-treated.
摘要翻译：一种制造多层碳刷的方法，所述多层碳刷包括由碳材料制成的至少两个导电功能层和由电绝缘材料制成的至少一个由连续功能层之间延伸的绝缘层。根据本发明，相应的多层碳刷和具有所需厚度的层可以通过将碳材料和电绝缘材料以对应于多层碳刷的层序列的顺序施加在模具中来生产以粉末形式生产，然后压制并最终热处理。

112. 发明授权

US06949863B2 Metal-graphite brush 有权
标题翻译：金属石墨刷
公开(公告)号：US06949863B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-27
申请号：US10328891
申请日：2002-12-24
申请人： Takayoshi Otani , Osamu Takada , Toshio Ishikawa , Mitsuo Ikeda , Yoichi Sakaura , Naoki Morita , Kyoji Inukai , Youichi Murakami , Yasuyuki Wakahara , Masami Niimi
发明人： Takayoshi Otani , Osamu Takada , Toshio Ishikawa , Mitsuo Ikeda , Yoichi Sakaura , Naoki Morita , Kyoji Inukai , Youichi Murakami , Yasuyuki Wakahara , Masami Niimi
IPC分类号： H01R39/20 , H01R39/22 , H02K13/00 , H01R39/18 , H01R39/26
CPC分类号： H01R39/22 , H01R39/20
摘要： A metal-graphite brush comprises a brush body which is made by mixing and molding metal powder and graphite powder. 2 mg to 30 mg as amounts of phosphate ion of at least one of phosphoric acid and a phosphate compound is added to 1 g of the brush body of the metal-graphite brush.
摘要翻译：金属 - 石墨刷包括通过混合和模制金属粉末和石墨粉末制成的刷体。将2mg至30mg作为磷酸和磷酸酯化合物中的至少一种的磷酸根离子的量加入到金属 - 石墨刷的刷体中。

113. 发明申请

US20050204544A1 Low cost electrical motor components manufactured from conductive loaded resin-based materials 有权
标题翻译：由导电负载的树脂基材料制造的低成本电动机部件
公开(公告)号：US20050204544A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US11127578
申请日：2005-05-12
申请人： Thomas Aisenbrey
发明人： Thomas Aisenbrey
IPC分类号： B29C45/00 , H01F5/06 , H01F27/22 , H01R13/658 , H01R39/06 , H01R39/20 , H02K1/02 , H02K1/04 , H02K5/02 , H02K13/04 , H02K15/00
CPC分类号： H01R39/20 , B29C45/0001 , B29C45/0013 , B29K2995/0005 , B29L2031/3456 , G06K19/07749 , H01F5/06 , H01F27/22 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/40 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q9/16 , H01Q9/30 , H01R13/6599 , H02K1/02 , H02K1/04 , H02K5/02 , H05K1/095 , H05K3/101 , H05K3/107 , H05K2201/0281 , H05K2201/09118 , H05K2203/0113 , Y10T29/49009 , Y10T29/49119
摘要： Electric motor components are formed of a conductive loaded resin-based material. The conductive loaded resin-based material comprises micron conductive powder(s), conductive fiber(s), or a combination of conductive powder and conductive fibers in a base resin host. The percentage by weight of the conductive powder(s), conductive fiber(s), or a combination thereof is between about 20% and 50% of the weight of the conductive loaded resin-based material. The micron conductive powders are metals or conductive non-metals or metal plated non-metals. The micron conductive fibers may be metal fiber or metal plated fiber. Further, the metal plated fiber may be formed by plating metal onto a metal fiber or by plating metal onto a non-metal fiber. Any platable fiber may be used as the core for a non-metal fiber. Superconductor metals may also be used as micron conductive fibers and/or as metal plating onto fibers in the present invention.
摘要翻译：电动机部件由导电负载的树脂基材料形成。导电负载树脂基材料在基础树脂主体中包括微米导电粉末，导电纤维或导电粉末和导电纤维的组合。导电粉末，导电纤维或其组合的重量百分数为导电负载树脂基材料重量的约20％至50％。微米导电粉末是金属或导电非金属或金属镀非金属。微米导电纤维可以是金属纤维或金属镀覆的纤维。此外，金属镀覆的纤维可以通过将金属镀在金属纤维上或通过将金属电镀到非金属纤维上而形成。可以使用任何可镀纤维作为非金属纤维的芯。在本发明中，超导体金属也可用作微米导电纤维和/或作为金属镀覆在纤维上。

114. 发明申请

US20050082936A1 Rotary current-collecting device and rotating anode X-ray tube 有权
标题翻译：旋转集电器和旋转阳极X射线管
公开(公告)号：US20050082936A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-21
申请号：US10962040
申请日：2004-10-07
申请人： Masaru Kuribayashi , Tomohiro Chaki
发明人： Masaru Kuribayashi , Tomohiro Chaki
IPC分类号： H01R39/20 , H01J35/10 , H01R39/08 , H02K13/00 , H02K31/00 , H02K1/00
CPC分类号： H01J35/10 , H01J2235/102 , H01R39/085 , H01R39/20
摘要： A rotary current-collecting device includes a rotary slip ring and brushes coming into sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring. The brush-holding ring has an inner surface to which three brush-holding springs are fixed by screws. Each of the brushes is fixed to the tip end of the brush-holding spring and is pushed against the outer surface of the slip ring under the resilient restoration force of the brush-holding spring. When the slip ring revolves, the brushes come into sliding contact with the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring. The brush is made of a metal-graphite compound consisting of 70 weight percent copper and 30 weight percent graphite. The slip ring is entirely made of glassy carbon, so that the brush abrasion can be reduced.
摘要翻译：旋转集电装置包括旋转滑环和与滑环的外周表面滑动接触的刷子。刷子保持环具有通过螺钉固定三个刷子固定弹簧的内表面。每个刷子固定到刷子保持弹簧的顶端，并在刷子保持弹簧的弹性恢复力下被推靠在滑环的外表面上。当滑环旋转时，刷子与滑环的外周表面滑动接触。刷子由70重量％铜和30重量％石墨组成的金属 - 石墨化合物制成。滑环完全由玻璃碳制成，从而可以减少刷子磨损。

115. 发明授权

US06838627B1 Contact element and a contact arrangement 失效
标题翻译：接触元件和接触装置
公开(公告)号：US06838627B1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-04
申请号：US10148404
申请日：2000-11-14
申请人： Peter Isberg , Björn Hellström , Bengt Stridh , Anna-Liisa Lönn , Rolf Gustafsson , Sylvia Arnell , Pan Min
发明人： Peter Isberg , Björn Hellström , Bengt Stridh , Anna-Liisa Lönn , Rolf Gustafsson , Sylvia Arnell , Pan Min
IPC分类号： C10M103/00 , C10M103/06 , C10M169/04 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/06 , C10N10/12 , C10N10/16 , C10N40/14 , H01H1/00 , H01H1/021 , H01R13/03 , H01R39/20 , H01H1/02 , H01H9/30
CPC分类号： H01R13/03 , H01H1/021 , H01R39/20
摘要： An element (20) for making an electric contact to another contact member (19) for enabling an electric current to flow between said element (20) and said contact member comprises a body having at least a contact surface thereof coated with a contact layer (21) to be applied against said contact member. This contact layer comprises a continuous film comprising a laminated multielement material having strong bonds, such as covalent or metallic bonds, within each atomic layer and weaker bonds, through larger bonding distance or for example as van der Waals bonds or hydrogen bonds, between at least some adjacent atomic layers thereof.
摘要翻译：用于与另一个接触构件（19）进行电接触以使得电流能够在所述元件（20）和所述接触构件之间流动的元件（20）包括至少具有接触表面的接触表面的主体（20） 21）被施加到所述接触构件上。该接触层包括连续膜，该连续膜包含在每个原子层和较弱键之间具有强键（例如共价键或金属键）的叠层多元素材料，通过较大的键合距离或例如范德华力键或氢键至少其相邻原子层。

116. 发明授权

US5876862A Sliding contact material, clad compoosite material, commutator employing said material and direct current motor employing said commutator 失效
标题翻译：滑动接触材料，包层复合材料，使用所述材料的换向器和采用所述换向器的直流电动机
公开(公告)号：US5876862A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US732323
申请日：1997-05-06
申请人： Isao Shibuya , Toshiya Yamamoto , Takao Asada , Tetsuya Nakamura
发明人： Isao Shibuya , Toshiya Yamamoto , Takao Asada , Tetsuya Nakamura
IPC分类号： C22C5/02 , C22C5/06 , H01H1/02 , H01H1/023 , H01H1/36 , H01R39/04 , H01R39/20 , H02K13/00 , C22C5/08
CPC分类号： H01R39/04 , H01H1/023 , H01H1/36 , Y10S428/929 , Y10T428/12889 , Y10T428/12896 , Y10T428/12903
摘要： Sliding contacts comprising alloys such as Pd/Cu/Ag, Pt/Cu/Ag, Pd/Cu/Ag/Ni, Pt/Cu/Ag/Ni, Ag/Pd/Cu,Au, Ag/Pt/Cu/Au and two-layered composites comprising a surface layer of one of the foregoing alloys and a base layer comprised of copper or a copper-containing alloy. Also, three-layered composites comprising a surface layer of one of the foregoing alloys, an intermediate layer of one of the foregoing alloys and a base layer comprised of copper or a copper-containing alloy as well as direct current motors comprising commutators comprising a three-layered composite.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00409 Sec。 371日期：1997年5月6日 102（e）日期1997年5月6日PCT提交1996年2月23日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 26526 日期：1996年8月29日包括Pd / Cu / Ag，Pt / Cu / Ag，Pd / Cu / Ag / Ni，Pt / Cu / Ag / Ni，Ag / Pd / Cu，Au，Ag / Pt / Cu / Au和包含上述合金之一的表面层和由铜或含铜合金构成的基底层的两层复合材料。另外，包括上述合金之一的表面层，上述合金之一的中间层和由铜或含铜合金构成的基底层以及包括换向器的直流电动机的三层复合材料包括三层叠复合材料。

117. 发明授权

US5701046A Process for the production of multi-layered brushes and brushes obtained by the process 失效
标题翻译：用于生产通过该方法获得的多层刷子和刷子的方法
公开(公告)号：US5701046A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US291562
申请日：1994-08-16
申请人： Eric Kammerer , Lothar Biering , Erhard Grohs , Klaus Groht , Conrad Reynvaan , Horst Siegmund , Jorgen Spangenberg , Arwed Uecker
发明人： Eric Kammerer , Lothar Biering , Erhard Grohs , Klaus Groht , Conrad Reynvaan , Horst Siegmund , Jorgen Spangenberg , Arwed Uecker
IPC分类号： H01R39/20 , H01R39/24 , H01R43/12 , H02K13/00
CPC分类号： H01R43/12 , H01R39/24 , H01R39/20 , Y10T29/49119
摘要： The process comprising the charging into a mould (3) of at least one electrically conductive powder (4), the compression by means of a piston (5) of the contents of the mould to form a crude brush (7), the heat treatment of said crude brush (7) as well as the fixing of the ends of the electrical conductors (2), characterised in that the charging involves at least the simultaneous introduction of at least two conductive powders (4B, 4A and/or 4C . . . ) for obtaining a brush formed by integral blocks (1B, 1A and/or 1C . . . ), the junction (1AB and/or 1BC . . . ) between said blocks being orientated at least in part in the compression direction (13).
摘要翻译：该方法包括将至少一种导电粉末（4）的模具（3）装入，通过模具内容物的活塞（5）进行压缩以形成粗刷（7），热处理的所述粗刷（7）以及所述电导体（2）的端部的固定，其特征在于，所述充电至少包括至少两个导电粉末（4B，4A和/或4C。）用于获得由整体块（1B，1A和/或1C ...）形成的刷子，所述块之间的结（1AB和/或1BC ...）至少部分地被定向在压缩方向（13 ）。

118. 发明授权

US4528532A Switch for fine adjustment of persistent current loops in superconductive circuits 失效
标题翻译：切换超导电路中持续电流回路的微调
公开(公告)号：US4528532A
公开(公告)日：1985-07-09
申请号：US553212
申请日：1983-11-18
申请人： Thomas A. Keim
发明人： Thomas A. Keim
IPC分类号： H01R39/20 , H01F6/00 , H01L39/10 , H01L39/16 , H01L39/20 , H01F7/22
CPC分类号： H01L39/20 , H01F6/006 , Y10S505/851
摘要： A small portion of a lead for a superconducting coil is made to function as a controllable resistor with a low resistance value and fast thermal response so as to be capable of rapidly being switched between the superconducting and resistive states. The device is thus capable of fine adjustment of the current flowing in a superconducting loop. The switch includes lengths of parallel conductor so that the resulting section of superconductive material is cryostable. The superconducting oil lead is disposed on a substrate so as to permit ready access for helium or other cryogenic coolant to most lead surfaces. The small mass and close contact with the coolant produce rapid turn-on and turn-off response characteristics. Furthermore, the low overall resistance causes the coil current to decay slowly, thus preventing precise control of the superconducting current.
摘要翻译：使超导线圈的引线的一小部分用作具有低电阻值和快速热响应的可控电阻器，以便能够在超导和电阻状态之间快速切换。因此，器件能够精细调节在超导环路中流动的电流。该开关包括平行导体的长度，使得所得到的超导材料部分是可低温的。超导油引线设置在基板上，以允许氦气或其他低温冷却剂容易接近大多数引线表面。与冷却液的小质量和紧密接触产生快速的开启和关闭响应特性。此外，低的总电阻使得线圈电流缓慢衰减，从而阻止对超导电流的精确控制。

119. 发明授权

US4398113A Fiber brush slip ring assembly 失效
标题翻译：光纤刷滑环组件
公开(公告)号：US4398113A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-09
申请号：US216133
申请日：1980-12-15
申请人： Norris E. Lewis , Jean A. Skiles
发明人： Norris E. Lewis , Jean A. Skiles
IPC分类号： H01R39/20 , H01R39/00 , H01R39/18 , H01R39/22 , H01R39/24 , H02K13/00 , H01R39/08
CPC分类号： H01R39/18 , H01R39/00 , H01R39/22 , H01R39/24
摘要： A slip ring and brush assembly comprises a gold plated slip ring surface and a bundle of conductive fibers in the 2 to 3 mil size range. During use, gold transfers from the ring to the fibers, and the resulting gold-on-gold contact interface of ring and brush is extremely noise free and long wearing.
摘要翻译：滑环和刷组件包括镀金滑环表面和2至3密耳尺寸范围内的一束导电纤维。在使用过程中，金从环转移到纤维上，所得到的环和刷的金 - 金接触界面极其无噪音和长时间穿着。

120. 发明授权

US4275376A Electrical signal interconnection coupler 失效
标题翻译：电信号互联耦合器
公开(公告)号：US4275376A
公开(公告)日：1981-06-23
申请号：US144755
申请日：1980-04-28
申请人： William C. Alexander , Richard L. Kirk , Kenneth A. Thomsen
发明人： William C. Alexander , Richard L. Kirk , Kenneth A. Thomsen
IPC分类号： H01R39/08 , B60C23/04 , B64D45/00 , H01R39/20 , B60C23/00
CPC分类号： B60C23/0467 , F16C17/24
摘要： A signal communicator for transmitting an electrical signal from one member rotating relative to another member is in the configuration of a journal bearing and comprises at least one conically shaped annular graphite ring supported by inner and outer electrically conductive races. While one race is insulatively mounted on the rotating member and electrically connected to a condition sensor, the other race is insulatively mounted on the relatively stationary member and electrically connected to a signal detector, and the graphite ring is an electrical conductor interconnecting the sensor and detector via the two races. Alternatively, two opposing and contacting graphite rings are mounted in nonconducting carriers, one of the carriers keyed for rotation with the sensor while the other is mounted on the relatively stationary member. Electrical connections are made directly from the sensor to one of the graphite rings and from the detector to the other of the graphite rings and the rings therefore function as the electrical interconnection between the rotating sensor and the relatively stationary detector.
摘要翻译：用于从相对于另一构件旋转的构件传输电信号的信号通信器处于轴颈轴承的构造中，并且包括由内部和外部导电种族支撑的至少一个锥形环形石墨环。当一个赛跑绝对地安装在旋转部件上并与状态传感器电连接时，另一个赛道绝对地安装在相对固定的部件上并与电信号检测器电连接，而石墨环是将传感器和检测器通过两场比赛。或者，两个相对和接触的石墨环安装在非导电载体中，其中一个载体用于与传感器一起旋转，而另一个载体安装在相对静止的构件上。电连接由传感器直接从石墨环之一和从检测器到另一个石墨环形成，因此这些环用作旋转传感器和相对固定的检测器之间的电气互连。

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