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    • 112. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing embossed articles of preset configuration
    • 制造预置配置的压花制品的方法
    • US4252891A
    • 1981-02-24
    • US820134
    • 1977-07-29
    • Maxim T. KostyshinPetr F. Romanenko
    • Maxim T. KostyshinPetr F. Romanenko
    • G03C1/705G03C5/00
    • G03C1/705
    • A method of manufacturing embossed articles of a preset configuration utilizing a material sensitive to electromagnetic and corpuscular radiation. The method consists in coating a backing with a layer of metal, applying a barrier layer to the metal layer, coating the barrier layer with a layer of inorganic matter capable of interacting chemically with the metal layer and forming the products of interaction whose physical and chemical properties differ from those of the metal layer and the layer of inorganic matter, in projecting a picture of a preset configuration on the applied layers, exposure, and in the removal of the unnecessary portions of the layers until an embossed article of a preset configuration is produced. The barrier layer is made of a material different from the layer of metal and the layer of inorganic matter and inert with respect to the metal layer and the layer of inorganic matter in absence of electromagnetic and corpuscular radiation. The thickness of the barrier layer is made sufficient to prevent chemical interaction between the metal layer and the layer of inorganic matter in absence of electromagnetic and corpuscular radiation and permitting such interaction in presence of electromagnetic and corpuscular radiation.
    • 使用对电磁和微粒辐射敏感的材料制造具有预设配置的压花制品的方法。 该方法包括用金属层涂覆背衬,向金属层施加阻挡层,用能够与金属层化学相互作用的无机物质层涂覆阻挡层,并形成物理和化学相互作用的产物 性质不同于金属层和无机物质层,在预设构型的投影图案上施加的层,曝光和去除不需要的层,直到预设构型的压花制品为 生产。 阻挡层由不同于金属层和无机物质的材料制成,并且在没有电磁和微粒辐射的情况下相对于金属层和无机物质层是惰性的。 阻挡层的厚度被制成足以防止金属层和无机物质层在没有电磁和微粒辐射的情况下的化学相互作用,并允许在存在电磁和微粒辐射的情况下进行这种相互作用。
    • 113. 发明授权
    • Method of photographic trichromatic printing
    • 照相三色印刷方法
    • US4220701A
    • 1980-09-02
    • US35082
    • 1979-05-01
    • Jean J. Robillard
    • Jean J. Robillard
    • G03C1/61G03C1/705G03C1/76G03C5/56G03C7/46G03C1/58G03C1/52
    • G03C5/56G03C1/705G03C1/7642G03C7/46
    • A method of photographic trichromatic printing comprises the steps ofA. applying to the substrate a photosensitive emulsion comprising(a) a binder;(b) three types of grains of semiconductor oxides dispersed in the binder, each adapted to desorb OH.sup.- ions under the action of a primary color radiation; and either(c) a diazo system comprising a diazonium salt and three couplers each being adsorbed onto, or dispersed in the immediate vicinity of, one of said three types of grain; or(d) a diazo system comprising a coupler and three diazonium salts each being adsorbed onto, or dispersed in the immediate vicinity of, one of said three types of grain;B. exposure,C. development by heating; andD. decomposition of unreacted diazonium salts by exposure to UV light, to fix the image.An emulsion so produced and substrates carrying such an emulsion are also produced.
    • 一种照相三色印刷方法包括以下步骤:A.向基材施加感光乳剂,其包含(a)粘合剂; (b)分散在粘合剂中的三种类型的半导体氧化物晶粒,各自适于在原色辐射的作用下解吸OH-离子; 和(c)重氮系统,其包含重氮盐和三个成色剂,其各自被吸附到或分散在所述三种类型的颗粒中的一种上; 或(d)包含偶联剂和三种重氮盐的重氮体系,其各自吸附在所述三种类型的颗粒之一上或分散在所述三种类型的颗粒中的一种上; B.暴露,C.加热发展; 和D.通过暴露于UV光分解未反应的重氮盐,以固定图像。 如此生产的乳液和携带这种乳液的基材也被制备。
    • 119. 发明授权
    • Continuous tone imaging film
    • 连续成像胶片
    • US4082861A
    • 1978-04-04
    • US725926
    • 1976-09-23
    • Masatsuga IzuStanford R. Ovshinsky
    • Masatsuga IzuStanford R. Ovshinsky
    • B41M5/26G03C1/705G03C1/725G03C5/56G03G16/00G03C5/04G03C5/16
    • G03C1/705G03C5/56G03G16/00
    • A continuous tone dry process imaging film includes a solid, high optical density and substantially opaque film of dispersion imaging material deposited on a substrate. Energy is applied to the film of dispersion imaging material, in an amount sufficient to increase the absorbed energy in the material above a certain critical value, to change the same to a substantially fluid state in which the surface tension of the material acts to cause the film, where subject to the applied energy, to disperse and change to a discontinuous film comprising openings and deformed material which are frozen in place following the application of said energy and through which openings light can pass. Means are associated with the film of dispersion imaging material for retarding the change to the discontinuous film, caused by the surface tension, and for controlling the amount of such change in accordance with the intensity of the applied energy above said certain critical value to increase the amount of such change and the area of the openings in the film and decrease the area of the deformed material in the film and, therefore, the optical density in accordance with the intensity of the applied energy above said certain critical value for providing continuous tone imaging.
    • 连续色调干法成像膜包括沉积在基底上的分散成像材料的固体,高光密度和基本不透明的膜。 将能量施加到分散成像材料的膜上,其量足以增加材料中高于某一临界值的吸收能量,将其改变为基本上流体的状态,其中材料的表面张力起作用, 在施加能量的情况下,分散并改变为包含开口和变形材料的不连续膜,所述不连续膜在施加所述能量并通过其开口光可以通过之后被冷冻就位。 手段与用于延迟由表面张力引起的对不连续膜的变化的分散成像材料膜相关联,并且用于根据施加的能量的强度来控制这种变化的量高于所述某个临界值以增加 这种变化的量以及膜中开口的面积减小了薄膜中变形材料的面积,因此,根据所提供的高于所述特定临界值的强度,提供连续色调成像的光密度 。