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    • 102. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a surge protector
    • 形成浪涌保护器的方法
    • US07937825B2
    • 2011-05-10
    • US12106744
    • 2008-04-21
    • Yasuhiro ShatoTsuyoshi OgiMiki AdachiSung-Gyoo LeeTakashi KuriharaToshiaki Ueda
    • Yasuhiro ShatoTsuyoshi OgiMiki AdachiSung-Gyoo LeeTakashi KuriharaToshiaki Ueda
    • H01C17/00
    • H01T4/12Y10T29/49082Y10T29/49107Y10T29/49128
    • A surge protector coated with an oxide layer having an excellent chemical stability at the high temperature range and excellent adherence with respect to main discharge electrodes. The surge protector includes a column-shaped ceramic member that has a conductive film divided by a discharge gap interposed therebetween; a pair of main discharge electrode members opposite to each other on both ends of the column-shaped ceramic member to come in contact with the conductive film; and a cylindrical ceramic tube which is fitted to the pair of main discharge electrode members opposite to each other to seal both the column-shaped ceramic member and sealing gas inside thereof. Oxide films are formed on main discharge surfaces of at least the protrusive supporting portions of the pair of main discharge electrode members opposite to each other, by performing an oxidation treatment, respectively.
    • 具有在高温范围内具有优异化学稳定性的氧化物层和相对于主放电电极具有优异粘附性的电涌保护器。 浪涌保护器包括柱状陶瓷构件,其具有通过插入其间的放电间隙分隔的导电膜; 一对在柱状陶瓷构件的两端彼此相对的主放电电极构件,以与导电膜接触; 和一对圆筒状的陶瓷管,该圆筒形陶瓷管与一对相对的主放电电极部件嵌合,以密封柱状陶瓷部件和内部的密封气体。 通过分别进行氧化处理,分别在一对主放电电极部件的至少突出支撑部的主放电面上形成氧化膜。
    • 105. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US20100134473A1
    • 2010-06-03
    • US12451376
    • 2007-12-07
    • Noriko MatsudaAtsuhito MuraiMasaki UehataTakashi Kurihara
    • Noriko MatsudaAtsuhito MuraiMasaki UehataTakashi Kurihara
    • G06F3/038G09G3/36
    • G09G3/3696G09G3/3677G09G2320/0204G09G2320/0247G09G2330/021G09G2340/0435
    • In a liquid crystal display device performing alternating-current driving, at least one of a gate voltage amplitude Vgp−p(p) upon application of a positive polarity voltage and a gate voltage amplitude Vgp−p(n) upon application of a negative polarity voltage is changed in accordance with a liquid crystal driving frequency. Thus, an effective value of a liquid crystal application voltage in a positive polarity is set to be equal to an effective value of a liquid crystal application voltage in a negative polarity irrespective of the liquid crystal driving frequency, so that flicker is prevented from occurring when the liquid crystal driving frequency is switched. As the liquid crystal driving frequency is low, a gate low voltage Vgln after application of the negative polarity voltage is set to be low. Thus, a leak current from a TFT is reduced in the negative polarity, and a liquid crystal element is improved in voltage holding ratio.
    • 在进行交流驱动的液晶显示装置中,在施加负极性时施加正极性电压时的栅极电压振幅Vgp-p(p)和栅极电压振幅Vgp-p(n)中的至少一个 电压根据液晶驱动频率而变化。 因此,与液晶驱动频率无关地将正极性的液晶施加电压的有效值设定为与负极性的液晶施加电压的有效值相等,从而防止发生闪烁 液晶驱动频率被切换。 当液晶驱动频率低时,施加负极性电压之后的栅极低电压Vgln被设置为低。 因此,来自TFT的泄漏电流以负极性减小,并且液晶元件的电压保持率提高。
    • 108. 发明申请
    • Liquid crystal display device and fabrication method therefor
    • 液晶显示装置及其制造方法
    • US20080218677A1
    • 2008-09-11
    • US12149427
    • 2008-05-01
    • Yasuhiro KumeNobukazu NagaeKazuhiko TamaiNoriaki OnishiTakashi Kurihara
    • Yasuhiro KumeNobukazu NagaeKazuhiko TamaiNoriaki OnishiTakashi Kurihara
    • G02F1/1339G02F1/13
    • G02F1/1393G02F1/133555G02F1/133707G02F1/133753G02F1/13394G02F2001/134318
    • The liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate 1110a, a second substrate 1110b placed to face the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer 1120 interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The liquid crystal display device has a plurality of pixels each including a first electrode 1111 formed on the first substrate, a second electrode 1131 formed on the second substrate, and the liquid crystal layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The second electrode 1131 has at least one opening 1114 formed at a predetermined position in the pixel, the first substrate has a shading region in gaps between the plurality of pixels, and a wall structure 1115 is placed regularly on the surface of the first substrate facing the liquid crystal layer in the shading region. The liquid crystal layer has at least one liquid crystal domain having axisymmetric alignment formed when at least a predetermined voltage is applied, and the center axis of the axisymmetric alignment of the at least one liquid crystal domain is formed in or near the at least one opening.
    • 液晶显示装置包括:第一基板1110a,与第一基板对置配置的第二基板1110b以及介于第一基板和第二基板之间的液晶层1120。 液晶显示装置具有多个像素,每个像素包括形成在第一基板上的第一电极1111,形成在第二基板上的第二电极1131和介于第一电极和第二电极之间的液晶层。 第二电极1131具有形成在像素中的预定位置处的至少一个开口1114,第一基板在多个像素之间的间隙中具有阴影区域,并且壁结构1115被规则地放置在第一基板面向 阴影区域中的液晶层。 液晶层具有至少一个在施加至少一个预定电压时形成的具有轴对称取向的液晶畴,并且至少一个液晶畴的轴对称取向的中心轴形成在至少一个开口中或附近 。
    • 110. 发明申请
    • Method for simulating power voltage distribution of semiconductor integrated circuit and simulation program
    • 模拟半导体集成电路电源电压分配的方法和仿真程序
    • US20070044047A1
    • 2007-02-22
    • US11305184
    • 2005-12-19
    • Takashi KuriharaKenji WadaMasahiro SuzukiEiji Fujine
    • Takashi KuriharaKenji WadaMasahiro SuzukiEiji Fujine
    • G06F17/50
    • G06F17/5036
    • The invention has an object to provide a method for simulating power voltage distribution of a semiconductor integrated circuit, by which it is possible to attempt to shorten the time required for preparing a power unit model and it is possible to carry out a highly accurate simulation with uneven distribution of a floor plan taken into account. In Step S1, design information (Core size CS, core ring width CW, block shape BS, macro shape MS, block current BI, macro current MI, etc.) is inputted into a simulator. In Step S2, information regarding a floor plan (Block position BP, macro position MP, power I/O position IOP) is inputted into the simulator by a designer. In Step S3, the power unit management table is initialized, and resistance modeling and current source modeling are also carried out. In Step S5 (FIG. 1), the static IR drop is calculated based on the power unit management table CT obtained in Step S4.
    • 本发明的目的是提供一种用于模拟半导体集成电路的电源电压分布的方法,通过该方法可以尝试缩短制备功率单元模型所需的时间,并且可以执行高精度的仿真 考虑到平面布置的不均匀分布。 在步骤S1中,向模拟器输入设计信息(核心尺寸CS,核心环宽度CW,块形状BS,宏形状MS,块电流BI,宏观电流MI等)。 在步骤S2中,由设计者将关于平面图(块位置BP,宏位置MP,电力I / O位置IOP)的信息输入到模拟器。 在步骤S3中,对功率单元管理表进行初始化,并进行电阻建模和电流源建模。 在步骤S5(图1)中,基于在步骤S 4中获得的功率单元管理表CT计算静态IR下降。