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101. 发明授权

US07253725B2 Apparatus and method for boosting signals from a signal-generating or modifying device 失效
标题翻译：用于升高来自信号产生或修改装置的信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07253725B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-07
申请号：US10642028
申请日：2003-08-15
申请人： David S. Breed , Wendell C. Johnson , Wilbur E. DuVall
发明人： David S. Breed , Wendell C. Johnson , Wilbur E. DuVall
IPC分类号： B60C23/00
CPC分类号： G06K7/10178 , B60C23/0433 , Y10T137/3584 , Y10T137/36
摘要： Arrangement for providing a boosted signal from a signal-generating device, such as a SAW device or an RFID tag, including an antenna and a circulator having a first port connected to the antenna to receive a signal therefrom and a second port connectable to the device to provide a signal thereto and receive a signal therefrom. The circulator amplifies the signal from the antenna and the signal received from the device such that a twice-amplified signal is directed to the antenna. A receiving and processing module transmits a signal to the antenna causing the antenna to generate its signal and receive a signal from the antenna derived from the twice-amplified signal. Various pumping systems for vehicle tires and electricity generating systems which generate energy upon rotation of a tire are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于从诸如SAW装置或RFID标签的信号发生装置提供升压信号的装置，包括天线和环行器，其具有连接到天线的第一端口以从其接收信号，以及可连接到装置的第二端口以向其提供信号并从其接收信号。循环器放大来自天线的信号和从设备接收的信号，使得两倍放大的信号被引导到天线。接收和处理模块将信号发送到天线，导致天线产生其信号并且从两倍放大的信号中得到来自天线的信号。还公开了用于在轮胎转动时产生能量的车辆轮胎和发电系统的各种泵送系统。

102. 发明授权

US06942248B2 Occupant restraint device control system and method 失效
标题翻译：乘员约束装置控制系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06942248B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US10114533
申请日：2002-04-02
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： B60J10/00 , B60N2/00 , B60N2/02 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/48 , B60R1/08 , B60R1/12 , B60R11/02 , B60R16/02 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/013 , B60R21/0132 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/16 , B60R21/20 , B60R21/215 , B60R21/231 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R22/48 , E05F15/00 , G01F23/00 , G01F23/20 , G01F23/296 , G01S7/41 , G01S7/48 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00 , B60R21/32
CPC分类号： B60R21/01542 , B60J10/00 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/853 , B60N2/888 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60R1/088 , B60R11/0241 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/0136 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/0154 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/21656 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R25/25 , B60R25/252 , B60R25/255 , B60R25/257 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/01315 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/208 , B60R2022/4825 , E05F15/43 , E05F15/431 , E05F2015/433 , E05Y2400/664 , E05Y2900/55 , G01F23/0076 , G01F23/20 , G01F23/2962 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00362 , G10K2210/1282 , G10K2210/3219
摘要： Control system for controlling an occupant restraint device effective for protection of an occupant of the seat including a receiving device arranged in the vehicle for obtaining information about contents of the seat and generating a signal based on any contents of the seat, a different signal being generated for different contents of the seat when such contents are present on the seat, an analysis unit such as a microprocessor coupled to the receiving device for analyzing the signal in order to determine whether the contents of the seat include a child seat, whether the contents of the seat include a child seat in a particular orientation and/or whether the contents of the seat include a child seat in a particular position, and a deployment unit coupled to the analysis unit for controlling deployment of the occupant restraint device based on the determination by the analysis unit. The analysis unit can be programmed to determine whether the contents of the seat include a child seat in a rear-facing position, in a forward-facing position, a rear-facing child seat in an improper orientation, a forward-facing child seat in an improper orientation, and the position of the child seat relative to one or more of the occupant restraint devices.
摘要翻译：控制系统，用于控制有效地保护座椅乘员的乘员约束装置，包括布置在车辆中的接收装置，用于获取关于座椅内容的信息并基于座椅的任何内容产生信号，产生不同的信号对于座椅上存在这样的内容的座位的不同内容，耦合到接收装置的微处理器的分析单元，用于分析信号，以便确定座位的内容是否包括儿童座位，所述座椅包括特定方位的儿童座椅和/或座椅的内容物是否包括特定位置的儿童座椅，以及与分析单元相连的展开单元，用于根据乘员约束装置的确定来控制乘员约束装置的部署分析单位。分析单元可以被编程以确定座椅的内容物是否包括位于后方位置的儿童座椅，朝前的位置，朝向不正确的朝后的儿童座椅，朝前的儿童座椅不正确的取向，以及儿童座椅相对于一个或多个乘员约束装置的位置。

103. 发明授权

US06875976B2 Aperture monitoring system and method 失效
标题翻译：孔径监测系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06875976B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US10191692
申请日：2002-07-09
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： B60J7/057 , G01S15/04 , G01S17/02 , G06M7/00 , H01J40/14
CPC分类号： B60J7/0573 , G01S15/04 , G01S17/026
摘要： System and method for detecting the presence of an object in an aperture in which for modulated electromagnetic waves are directed from an edge of a frame defining the aperture and electromagnetic waves reflected from an opposite edge of the frame are received at substantially the same location. The phase change between the modulated electromagnetic waves and the reflected electromagnetic waves is measured wherein the presence of an obstacle in the aperture causes a variation in the phase change from a situation where an obstacle is not present. The system and method can be used in vehicles to determine the presence of obstacles in the path of a closing window, door, trunk lid, convertible top, or sunroof.
摘要翻译：用于检测在其中调制电磁波从限定孔径的框架的边缘引导的孔径中存在的物体的存在的系统和方法被接收在基本相同的位置处。测量调制电磁波和反射电磁波之间的相位变化，其中孔径中的障碍物的存在导致相位变化的变化与不存在障碍物的情况相对应。系统和方法可用于车辆中以确定在关闭窗，门，行李箱盖，敞篷车顶棚或天窗的路径中是否存在障碍物。

104. 发明授权

US06869100B2 Method and apparatus for controlling an airbag 失效
标题翻译：用于控制气囊的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06869100B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-22
申请号：US10234067
申请日：2002-09-03
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： B60N2/00 , B60N2/02 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/48 , B60R1/08 , B60R1/12 , B60R16/02 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/0132 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/015 , B60R21/2165 , B60R21/26 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R22/48 , G01S7/41 , G01S7/48 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00 , B60R21/32
CPC分类号： B60R21/01512 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/853 , B60N2/888 , B60N2002/0268 , B60R1/088 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/01542 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/21656 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R25/25 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/4825 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00362
摘要： Method and system for controlling deployment of an airbag in which the position of an occupant to be protected by deployment of the airbag is determined, the probability that a crash requiring deployment of the airbag is occurring is assessed and deployment of the airbag enabled in consideration of the determined position of the occupant and the assessed probability that a crash is occurring. Deployment of the airbag may be enabled by analyzing the assessed probability relative to a pre-determined threshold whereby deployment of the airbag is enabled only when the assessed probability is greater than the threshold. The threshold may be adjusted based on the determined position of the occupant.
摘要翻译：确定安全气囊部署位置的方法和系统，其中确定要通过展开安全气囊来保护的乘员的位置，发生需要展开安全气囊的碰撞的概率被评估并考虑到确定的乘客位置和发生碰撞的评估概率。可以通过分析相对于预定阈值的评估概率来实现安全气囊的部署，从而仅当所评估的概率大于阈值时才能启用安全气囊的展开。可以基于所确定的乘员位置来调整阈值。

105. 发明授权

US06856873B2 Vehicular monitoring systems using image processing 失效
标题翻译：车载监控系统采用图像处理
公开(公告)号：US06856873B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10116808
申请日：2002-04-05
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： B60N2/00 , B60N2/02 , B60N2/28 , B60Q1/14 , B60R21/01 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/015 , B60R22/20 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G06K9/00
CPC分类号： B60R21/013 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0244 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60Q1/143 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/0152 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/0154 , B60R25/255 , B60R2022/208 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G06K9/00362 , G06K9/00832
摘要： Vehicular monitoring arrangement for monitoring an environment of the vehicle including at least one active pixel camera for obtaining images of the environment of the vehicle and a processor coupled to the active pixel camera(s) for determining at least one characteristic of an object in the environment based on the images obtained by the active pixel camera(s). The active pixel camera can be arranged in a headliner, roof or ceiling of the vehicle to obtain images of an interior environment of the vehicle, in an A-pillar or B-pillar of the vehicle to obtain images of an interior environment of the vehicle, or in a roof, ceiling, B-pillar or C-pillar of the vehicle to obtain images of an interior environment of the vehicle behind a front seat of the vehicle. The determined characteristic can be used to enable optimal control of a reactive component, system or subsystem coupled to the processor. When the reactive component is an airbag assembly including at least one airbag, the processor can be designed to control at least one deployment parameter of the airbag(s).
摘要翻译：用于监测车辆环境的车辆监视装置，包括用于获得车辆环境图像的至少一个有源像素摄像机和耦合到主动像素摄像机的处理器，用于确定环境中物体的至少一个特性基于由有源像素相机获得的图像。有源像素摄像机可布置在车辆的顶篷，屋顶或天花板中，以在车辆的A柱或B柱中获得车辆内部环境的图像，以获得车辆内部环境的图像，或在车辆的屋顶，天花板，B柱或C柱中，以获得车辆前排座椅后面的车辆的内部环境的图像。可以使用确定的特性来实现耦合到处理器的无功部件，系统或子系统的最佳控制。当活动部件是包括至少一个气囊的安全气囊组件时，处理器可被设计成控制气囊的至少一个展开参数。

106. 发明授权

US06778672B2 Audio reception control arrangement and method for a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆的音频接收控制装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06778672B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-17
申请号：US09838920
申请日：2001-04-20
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： H04B100
CPC分类号： B60R21/01536 , B60J10/00 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0248 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2/829 , B60N2/888 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60R1/088 , B60R11/0241 , B60R16/037 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/0136 , B60R21/01516 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/0154 , B60R21/01542 , B60R21/01544 , B60R21/01548 , B60R21/01552 , B60R21/01554 , B60R21/21656 , B60R21/276 , B60R22/20 , B60R25/25 , B60R25/255 , B60R25/257 , B60R2001/1223 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2021/0027 , B60R2021/01315 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R2021/26094 , B60R2021/2765 , B60R2022/208 , B60R2022/4825 , E05F15/43 , E05F15/431 , E05F2015/433 , E05Y2900/55 , G01F23/0076 , G01F23/20 , G01F23/2962 , G01S7/417 , G01S7/4802 , G01S7/539 , G01S13/04 , G01S15/04 , G01S15/06 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G01S17/89 , G06K9/00362 , G06K9/00832 , G10K2210/1282 , G10K2210/3219
摘要： Arrangement and method for controlling audio reception by occupants of a vehicle in which the position of any occupants is determined and the entertainment system controlled to provide specific sound for the occupants based on the determined positions of the occupants. Sound generating components of the entertainment system are automatically adjustable based on the determined position of the occupants. A hypersonic sound generating system may be used wherein ultrasonic frequency generators generate ultrasonic waves which mix with ultrasonic waves generated by another ultrasonic frequency generator to thereby cause the creation of new audio frequencies in an area determined based on the position of the occupants. In addition, the presence and direction of unwanted noise may be detected and sound created to cancel the unwanted noise in the area including the determined positions of any occupants.
摘要翻译：基于所确定的乘员的位置，控制任何乘客的位置的车辆的乘客的音频接收的控制和娱乐系统被控制以为乘客提供特定声音的布置和方法。娱乐系统的声音产生部件可根据所确定的乘员位置自动调节。可以使用超音速声音发生系统，其中超声波发生器产生超声波，其与由另一个超声频率发生器产生的超声波混合，从而在基于乘员的位置确定的区域中产生新的音频。此外，可以检测到不需要的噪声的存在和方向，并且产生声音以消除包括任何乘客的确定位置的区域中的不需要的噪声。

107. 发明授权

US06772057B2 Vehicular monitoring systems using image processing 失效
标题翻译：车载监控系统采用图像处理
公开(公告)号：US06772057B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-03
申请号：US10302105
申请日：2002-11-22
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： B60R2132
CPC分类号： B60R21/013 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0244 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/28 , B60N2/2806 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2002/0268 , B60N2002/0272 , B60Q1/143 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , B60R21/0134 , B60R21/0152 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/01538 , B60R21/0154 , B60R25/255 , B60R2022/208 , G01S15/87 , G01S15/88 , G01S17/88 , G06K9/00362 , G06K9/00832
摘要： Vehicular monitoring arrangement for monitoring an environment of the vehicle including at least one active pixel camera for obtaining images of the environment of the vehicle and a processor coupled to the active pixel camera(s) for determining at least one characteristic of an object in the environment based on the images obtained by the active pixel camera(s). The active pixel camera can be arranged in a headliner, roof or ceiling of the vehicle to obtain images of an interior environment of the vehicle, in an A-pillar or B-pillar of the vehicle to obtain images of an interior environment of the vehicle, or in a roof, ceiling, B-pillar or C-pillar of the vehicle to obtain images of an interior environment of the vehicle behind a front seat of the vehicle. The determined characteristic can be used to enable optimal control of a reactive component, system or subsystem coupled to the processor. When the reactive component is an airbag assembly including at least one airbag, the processor can be designed to control at least one deployment parameter of the airbag(s).
摘要翻译：用于监测车辆环境的车辆监视装置，包括用于获得车辆环境图像的至少一个有源像素摄像机和耦合到主动像素摄像机的处理器，用于确定环境中物体的至少一个特性基于由有源像素相机获得的图像。有源像素摄像机可布置在车辆的顶篷，屋顶或天花板中，以在车辆的A柱或B柱中获得车辆内部环境的图像，以获得车辆内部环境的图像，或在车辆的屋顶，天花板，B柱或C柱中，以获得车辆前排座椅后面的车辆的内部环境的图像。可以使用确定的特性来实现耦合到处理器的无功部件，系统或子系统的最佳控制。当活动部件是包括至少一个气囊的安全气囊组件时，处理器可被设计成控制气囊的至少一个展开参数。

108. 发明授权

US06748797B2 Method and apparatus for monitoring tires 失效
标题翻译：轮胎监控方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US06748797B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US09765558
申请日：2001-01-19
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： G01M1702
CPC分类号： B60C23/20 , B60C11/24 , B60C19/00 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/2863
摘要： Arrangement and method for monitoring tires mounted to the vehicle in which thermal radiation detecting devices are arranged external of and apart from the tires for detecting the temperature of the tires. The detected temperature of the tires is analyzed, e.g., relative to a threshold or as to the magnitude of a difference between mated tires, and an action is effected in response to the analysis. The thermal radiation detecting devices are preferably supplied with power wirelessly, e.g., through an inductive system, a capacitive system or a radio frequency energy transfer system.
摘要翻译：用于监测安装到车辆上的轮胎的布置和方法，其中热辐射检测装置布置在轮胎外部和外部，用于检测轮胎的温度。分析轮胎的检测温度，例如相对于阈值或关联轮胎之间的差异的大小，并且响应于分析来实现动作。热辐射检测装置优选地通过例如通过感应系统，电容系统或射频能量传输系统无线地供电。

109. 发明授权

US06736231B2 Vehicular occupant motion detection system using radar 有权
标题翻译：使用雷达的车载乘员运动检测系统
公开(公告)号：US06736231B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-18
申请号：US09891665
申请日：2001-06-26
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson
IPC分类号： B60T714
CPC分类号： B60R21/01538 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/2863 , B60R21/01534 , B60R21/01536 , B60R21/0154 , B60R21/01552 , B60R2001/1253 , B60R2021/0027
摘要： System and method for determining occupancy of a vehicle in which a radar system emits radio waves into an interior of the vehicle in which objects might be situated and receives radio waves and a processor coupled to the radar system determines the presence of any repetitive motions indicative of a living occupant in the vehicle based on the received radio waves such that the presence of living occupants in the vehicle is ascertainable upon the determination of the presence of repetitive motions indicative of a living occupant. Repetitive motions indicative of a living occupant may be a heart beat or breathing as reflected by movement of the chest. The processor may be programmed to analyze the frequency of the repetitive motions based on the received radio waves whereby a frequency in a predetermined range is indicative of a heartbeat or breathing.
摘要翻译：用于确定车辆的占用的系统和方法，其中雷达系统将无线电波发射到可能位于其中的物体的车辆的内部并且接收无线电波，并且耦合到雷达系统的处理器确定存在指示基于接收到的无线电波的车辆中的居住者，以便在确定存在指示居住者的重复运动时确定车辆中的居住者的存在。指示居住者的重复动作可能是由胸部运动反映的心跳或呼吸。处理器可以被编程为基于所接收的无线电波分析重复运动的频率，由此预定范围内的频率指示心跳或呼吸。

110. 发明授权

US06648367B2 Integrated occupant protection system 失效
标题翻译：一体化乘员保护系统
公开(公告)号：US06648367B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-18
申请号：US09770974
申请日：2001-01-26
申请人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson , William Thomas Sanders
发明人： David S. Breed , Wilbur E. DuVall , Wendell C. Johnson , William Thomas Sanders
IPC分类号： B60R2122
CPC分类号： B60R21/233 , B60N2/0232 , B60N2/0276 , B60N2/2863 , B60N2002/0272 , B60R21/20 , B60R21/214 , B60R21/232 , B60R21/235 , B60R21/30 , B60R2021/0004 , B60R2021/23107 , B60R2021/23153 , B60R2021/23161 , B60R2021/23169 , B60R2021/23519 , B60R2021/23523 , B60R2021/23557 , B60R2021/2358 , B60R2021/2359 , G07C5/008 , G07C5/0808
摘要： Occupant protection system for protecting one or more occupants of a vehicle including a deployable occupant protection device arranged on at least one of the seats, a deployment determining unit which generates a signal indicative of whether deployment of the occupant protection device is desired, and an electrical bus extending into the seat and electrically coupling the occupant protection device and the deployment determining unit. The signal from the deployment determining unit is sent over the bus to the occupant protection device to enable deployment thereof. The occupant protection device may include an airbag module having an airbag and be arranged at a rear of the seat to be deployable rearward for protecting an occupant situated behind the seat. The deployment determining unit preferably includes a crash sensor coupled to the bus for sensing a crash event and providing a signal indicative thereof.
摘要翻译：一种用于保护一个或多个车辆乘客的乘员保护系统，包括布置在至少一个座椅上的可部署乘员保护装置，产生指示是否需要部署乘员保护装置的信号的部署确定单元，以及电气总线延伸到座椅中并电连接乘员保护装置和展开确定单元。来自部署确定单元的信号通过总线发送到乘员保护装置以使其能够部署。乘员保护装置可以包括具有气囊的安全气囊模块，并且布置在座椅的后部以向后展开以保护位于座椅后面的乘员。部署确定单元优选地包括耦合到总线的碰撞传感器，用于感测碰撞事件并提供指示其的信号。

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