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91. 发明申请

US20200070120A1 PROCESSING BIOMASS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20200070120A1
公开(公告)日：2020-03-05
申请号：US16661490
申请日：2019-10-23
申请人： XYLECO, INC.
发明人： Marshall MEDOFF , Thomas Craig MASTERMAN , Robert PARADIS
IPC分类号： B01J19/08 , C12P7/10 , C10L5/46 , C10L5/40 , H01J33/04 , C13K13/00 , C13K1/02 , B65G27/04 , H01J37/20 , D21B1/02 , H01J37/317 , G21F3/00 , H01J5/18 , G21K5/10 , G21K5/04 , B01J19/22 , B01J19/12 , A61L2/08 , C10L5/44 , C08H8/00 , C10B19/00 , C10G1/02 , C10B53/02 , C10G32/04
摘要： Methods and systems are described for processing cellulosic and lignocellulosic materials into useful intermediates and products, such as energy and fuels. For example, conveying systems and methods, such as highly efficient vibratory conveyors, are described for the processing of the cellulosic and lignocellulosic materials.

92. 发明申请

US20190355539A1 Radiation window 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190355539A1
公开(公告)日：2019-11-21
申请号：US16478134
申请日：2018-01-17
申请人： Oxford Instruments Technologies Oy
发明人： Nikolai Chekurov
IPC分类号： H01J5/18 , G01T7/00
摘要： According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method comprising obtaining a first silicon wafer comprising a mask on a first side, attaching a second silicon wafer on the first side of the first silicon wafer, and etching one of the wafers to partially expose a window layer deposited on the opposite silicon wafer and to leave a structure defined by the mask supporting the window layer.

93. 发明授权

US10147511B2 Radiolucent window, radiation detector and radiation detection apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US10147511B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-04
申请号：US15494058
申请日：2017-04-21
申请人： HORIBA, Ltd.
发明人： Satoshi Ohashi , Yoshiaki Nakata
IPC分类号： H01J5/18 , G21K1/10 , G01N23/223 , G01N23/2252 , H01J37/244
摘要： Linear ribs are formed radially with a center at a through-hole on one face of an X-ray transmissive film (radiolucent film) in an X-ray transmissive window (radiolucent window) to be used for an X-ray detector (radiation detector). The X-ray transmissive window faces a sample. A beam for irradiation to the sample passes through the through-hole, and X-rays (radiation) are radially emitted on a line extending through the through-hole and enter the X-ray transmissive window. Since the linear ribs are formed radially with the center at the through-hole, even X-rays entering at shallow angles with respect to the X-ray transmissive window are transmitted through the X-ray transmissive window at a probability equivalent to X-rays entering at deep angles. More X-rays are transmitted through the X-ray transmissive window, and thus the X-ray detector can detect X-rays with high efficiency.

94. 发明授权

US09778574B2 Apparatus, a device and a device manufacturing method 有权
公开(公告)号：US09778574B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-03
申请号：US15033580
申请日：2014-11-04
申请人： ASML Netherlands B.V.
发明人： Sander Catharina Reinier Derks , Eric Willem Felix Casimiri , Marcel Mathijs Theodore Dierichs , Sumant Sukdew Ramanujan Oemrawsingh , Wilhelmus Theodorus Anthonius Johannes Van Den Einden , Johannes Fransiscus Maria Velthuis , Alexander Nikolov Zdravkov , Wassim Zein Eddine
IPC分类号： G03B27/52 , G03F7/20 , G02B5/00 , G02B5/20 , G02B5/22 , H05G2/00 , H01J5/18
CPC分类号： G03F7/70033 , G02B5/003 , G02B5/208 , G02B5/22 , G03F7/70191 , G03F7/70575 , G03F7/70633 , G03F7/70875 , G03F7/70883 , G03F7/70933 , H01J5/18 , H05G2/001
摘要： An apparatus comprising at least one sealing aperture (40) comprising a hollow part (41), having an inner surface (42), extending at an interface between different zones (50;60) of the apparatus; and a member (43) positioned in the hollow part configured to substantially transmit EUV radiation and to substantially filter non-EUV radiation at the interface; wherein the inner surface of the hollow part has a surface treatment configured to increase absorption of the non-EUV radiation that is transferred by the member to the hollow part.

95. 发明授权

US09564252B2 Method and arrangement for manufacturing a radiation window 有权
标题翻译：制造辐射窗的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US09564252B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-07
申请号：US14377345
申请日：2012-02-15
申请人： Esa Kostamo , Jari Kostamo , Marco Mattila , Heikki Johannes Sipilä
发明人： Esa Kostamo , Jari Kostamo , Marco Mattila , Heikki Johannes Sipilä
IPC分类号： B29D11/00 , C03C15/00 , C03C25/68 , C25F3/00 , H01L21/302 , H01L21/461 , G21K1/10 , H01L21/311 , B82Y30/00 , H01J5/18 , H01J9/24 , B32B37/24 , B32B38/00 , B32B38/10
CPC分类号： G21K1/10 , B32B37/24 , B32B38/0004 , B32B38/0008 , B32B38/0012 , B32B38/10 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2037/246 , B32B2307/40 , B32B2310/0418 , B32B2310/0463 , B32B2310/0881 , B32B2310/0887 , B32B2551/00 , B82Y30/00 , H01J5/18 , H01J9/24 , H01L21/31116 , H01L21/31144
摘要： In a method for manufacturing a radiation window there is produced a layered structure where an etch stop layer exists between a carrier and a solid layer. A blank containing at least a part of each of the carrier, the etch stop layer, and the solid layer is attached to a radiation window frame. At least a part of what of the carrier was contained in the blank is removed, thus leaving a foil attached to the radiation window frame, wherein the foil contains at least a part of each of the etch stop layer and the solid layer.
摘要翻译：在制造辐射窗的方法中，产生层状结构，其中在载体和固体层之间存在蚀刻停止层。包含载体，蚀刻停止层和固体层中的每一个的至少一部分的坯料附接到辐射窗框架。除去包含在坯料中的载体的至少一部分，从而留下附着到辐射窗框架上的箔，其中箔包含每个蚀刻停止层和固体层的至少一部分。

96. 发明授权

US09305735B2 Reinforced polymer x-ray window 有权
标题翻译：增强聚合物x射线窗
公开(公告)号：US09305735B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-05
申请号：US13018667
申请日：2011-02-01
申请人： Steven D. Liddiard , Charles R. Jensen , Michael Zappe , Keith W. Decker , Robert C. Davis , Lei Pei , Richard R. Vanfleet
发明人： Steven D. Liddiard , Charles R. Jensen , Michael Zappe , Keith W. Decker , Robert C. Davis , Lei Pei , Richard R. Vanfleet
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , H01J5/18 , C01B31/02 , H01J35/18
CPC分类号： H01J5/18 , C01B32/158 , H01J35/18 , H01J2235/183 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/24331 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31721
摘要： An x-ray window comprising a polymer and carbon nanotubes and/or graphene. The carbon nanotubes and/or graphene can be embedded in the polymer. Multiple layers of polymer, carbon nanotubes, and/or graphene may be used. The polymer with carbon nanotubes and/or graphene can be used as an x-ray window support structure and/or thin film.
摘要翻译：包括聚合物和碳纳米管和/或石墨烯的x射线窗口。碳纳米管和/或石墨烯可嵌入聚合物中。可以使用多层聚合物，碳纳米管和/或石墨烯。具有碳纳米管和/或石墨烯的聚合物可以用作X射线窗口支撑结构和/或薄膜。

97. 发明授权

US08964943B2 Polymer layer on X-ray window 有权
标题翻译： X射线窗口上的聚合物层
公开(公告)号：US08964943B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13705724
申请日：2012-12-05
申请人： Moxtek, Inc.
发明人： Steven Liddiard , Brian Taylor , Keith Decker , Jason Maynard
IPC分类号： H01J35/18 , H01J5/18 , G21K1/00 , B82Y20/00
CPC分类号： G21K1/00 , B82Y20/00 , H01J5/18 , H01J35/18 , H01J2235/18 , H01J2235/183
摘要： An x-ray window includes a mount with a support frame and an aperture. A window film has a stack of layers including: a thin film layer comprising a material selected from the group consisting of diamond, graphene, diamond-like carbon, beryllium, and combinations thereof; a boron hydride layer; and a polymer layer. The window film, including the thin film layer, the boron hydride layer, and the polymer layer, extends across the aperture and is supported by the support frame. The window film is attached to the support frame, defining a sealed joint. The layers are capable of withstanding a differential pressure of at least 1 atmosphere. The window film is substantially transmissive to x-rays having an energy in the range of 100-20,000 electronvolts.
摘要翻译： X射线窗口包括具有支撑框架和孔的安装座。窗膜具有一叠层，包括：薄膜层，其包含选自金刚石，石墨烯，类金刚石碳，铍及其组合的材料; 硼氢化物层; 和聚合物层。包括薄膜层，硼氢化物层和聚合物层的窗膜延伸穿过孔并由支撑框架支撑。窗膜附接到支撑框架，限定密封接头。这些层能承受至少1个大气压的差压。窗膜对具有在100-20,000电子伏特范围内的能量的x射线基本上是透射的。

98. 发明授权

US08217359B1 Collimator with attachment mechanism and system 有权
标题翻译：准直仪具有附件机构和系统
公开(公告)号：US08217359B1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-10
申请号：US13135615
申请日：2011-07-11
申请人： Brian J. Kross , John McKisson , Aleksandr Stolin , Andrew G. Weisenberger , Carl Zorn
发明人： Brian J. Kross , John McKisson , Aleksandr Stolin , Andrew G. Weisenberger , Carl Zorn
IPC分类号： G21K1/02 , H01J5/18
CPC分类号： A61B6/06 , A61B6/4258 , A61B6/4291 , A61B6/4423 , G21K1/02
摘要： A self-aligning collimator for a radiation imaging device that is secured and aligned through the use of a plurality of small magnets. The collimator allows for the rapid exchange, removal, or addition of collimators for the radiation imaging device without the need for tools. The accompanying method discloses the use of magnets and accompanying magnetic fields to align and secure collimators in a radiation imaging assembly.
摘要翻译：一种用于辐射成像装置的自对准准直器，其通过使用多个小磁体固定和对齐。准直器允许快速更换，移除或添加放射成像设备的准直仪，而无需工具。伴随的方法公开了使用磁体和伴随的磁场来对准并固定放射线成像组件中的准直仪。

99. 发明申请

US20120007003A1 System For Radiation Sterilization Of Medical Devices Using A Package Having Modifier Sections 有权
标题翻译：使用具有改性部分的包装的医疗器械的辐射灭菌系统
公开(公告)号：US20120007003A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-12
申请号：US13240804
申请日：2011-09-22
申请人： Abigail Freeman , Gregory S. Simmons , Brian D. Riggs , Robert Harrison , Dan Castro , Bin Huang
发明人： Abigail Freeman , Gregory S. Simmons , Brian D. Riggs , Robert Harrison , Dan Castro , Bin Huang
IPC分类号： H01J5/18
CPC分类号： A61L2/08 , A61L2/081 , A61L2/087 , A61L2202/24
摘要： Methods and systems for selection radiation exposure in sterilization of medical devices are disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了用于在医疗装置灭菌中选择辐射照射的方法和系统。

100. 发明授权

US07820992B2 Neutron chopper 有权
标题翻译：中子切碎机
公开(公告)号：US07820992B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US12179900
申请日：2008-07-25
申请人： Katsuhiko Yoshida
发明人： Katsuhiko Yoshida
IPC分类号： G02B5/00 , G21K1/00 , H01J1/52 , H01J3/00 , H01J5/18 , H01J29/46
CPC分类号： G21K1/04 , G21K1/043
摘要： A neutron chopper according to the present invention includes a housing which internally forms a sealed space, the housing having window portions through which neutrons pass, a fixed shaft which is fixed inside the housing, a rotor which is rotatably supported by the fixed shaft, the rotor provided with a blocking portion which can block neutrons passing through the housing, and a motor which is provided inside the housing for rotating the rotor of the neutron chopper, where a stator of the motor is fixed to the fixed shaft, and a rotor of the motor receives a rotating force from the stator around the fixed shaft, and is fixed to the rotor of the neutron chopper. The neutron chopper is formed with small size, and neutron guides are easily disposed closely, consequently vacuum leak is hardly occurred in the neutron chopper.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的中子切碎机包括内部形成密封空间的壳体，所述壳体具有中子通过的窗口部分，固定在壳体内部的固定轴，由固定轴可旋转地支撑的转子，转子，其设置有阻挡穿过壳体的中子的阻挡部分;以及电动机，其设置在壳体内部，用于使中子切断器的转子旋转，其中电动机的定子固定到固定轴;转子，电机从定子绕固定轴接收旋转力，并固定在中子切碎机的转子上。中子斩波器形成为小尺寸，并且中子引导件容易紧密地设置，因此在中子斩波器中几乎不发生真空泄漏。

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