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91. 发明授权

US07538335B1 Spectral filter with dye-impregnated resonant nano-spheres 有权
标题翻译：带染料浸渍共振纳米球的光谱滤光片
公开(公告)号：US07538335B1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-26
申请号：US11948874
申请日：2007-11-30
申请人： Francis Lawrence Leard
发明人： Francis Lawrence Leard
IPC分类号： G01N21/86 , G01V8/00
CPC分类号： F42C13/02 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/0433 , G01S3/783 , H03K17/941 , H03K2217/94106
摘要： Embodiments of spectral filters with dye-impregnated nano-spheres are described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed. In some embodiments, a spectral filter comprises a host material that includes a plurality of nano-particles embedded within. The particles include a dye having an absorption band of wavelengths and have a size selected to resonate at a range of wavelengths that is within the absorption band. The particles may be selected to resonate in either a plasmon mode or a whispering-gallery mode.
摘要翻译：本文描述了具有染料浸渍的纳米球的光谱滤光器的实施例。可以描述和要求保护其他实施例。在一些实施例中，光谱滤光器包括主体材料，其包括嵌入其中的多个纳米颗粒。颗粒包括具有波长吸收带并且具有选择为在吸收带内的波长范围内谐振的尺寸的染料。可以选择颗粒以等离子体激发模式或耳语 - 画廊模式共振。

92. 发明授权

US07482567B2 Optical feedback system with improved accuracy 有权
标题翻译：光学反馈系统，精度提高
公开(公告)号：US07482567B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-27
申请号：US11575515
申请日：2005-08-18
申请人： Christoph Gerard August Hoelen , Johannes Petrus Maria Ansems , Edwin Van Lier
发明人： Christoph Gerard August Hoelen , Johannes Petrus Maria Ansems , Edwin Van Lier
IPC分类号： G01J1/32 , H01J3/14
CPC分类号： G01J1/04 , F21K9/62 , F21V23/0457 , F21Y2113/13 , F21Y2115/10 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/32 , G01J3/505 , G01J3/513 , G01J2001/4247 , H01L25/0753 , H01L25/167 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The illumination system has a plurality of light emitters (R, G, B) and a light-collimator (1) for collimating light emitted by the light emitters. Light propagation in the light-collimator is based on total internal reflection (TIR) towards a light-exit window (4) of the light-collimator. At least one light sensor (8) for optical feedback is placed outside the light-collimator and is arranged to receive light emitted by the light emitters exclusively through reflection at the light-exit window of the light-collimator. Preferably, the light sensor is placed substantially coplanar with the light emitters. Preferably, a side wall (35) of the light-collimator is provided with a protruding portion (9) for guiding the light reflected at the light-exit window of the light-collimator towards the light sensor. Preferably, the illumination system is provided with a reflector (12). Preferably, the illumination system comprises a holographic diffuser (17). Accurate sensing of the color mixing of light emitted by the illumination system is obtained.
摘要翻译：照明系统具有多个发光体（R，G，B）和用于准直由发光体发射的光的光准直器（1）。在光准直仪中的光传播基于朝向光准直仪的光出射窗（4）的全内反射（TIR）。用于光学反馈的至少一个光传感器（8）被放置在光准直器外部，并且被布置成仅通过光准直器的光出射窗处的反射来接收由发光体发射的光。优选地，光传感器被放置成与发光体基本上共面。优选地，光准直仪的侧壁（35）设置有用于将在光准直器的光出射窗处反射的光朝向光传感器引导的突出部分（9）。优选地，照明系统设置有反射器（12）。优选地，照明系统包括全息漫射器（17）。获得由照明系统发射的光的颜色混合的精确感测。

93. 发明申请

US20080297771A1 Optical measuring system with a high-speed optical sensing device abling to sense luminous intensity and chromaticity 有权
标题翻译：具有高速光学感测装置的光学测量系统，用于感测发光强度和色度
公开(公告)号：US20080297771A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US12078018
申请日：2008-03-26
申请人： Tsung-Hsien Ou , Hsin-Yueh Sung , Hong-Da Jian , Chi-Cheng Kuan , Wen-Chi Luo
发明人： Tsung-Hsien Ou , Hsin-Yueh Sung , Hong-Da Jian , Chi-Cheng Kuan , Wen-Chi Luo
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/255 , G01J1/02 , G01J1/0214 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/0437 , G01J1/0451 , G01J1/0488 , G01J1/4257 , G01J3/02 , G01J3/0213 , G01J3/50 , G01J2001/0481 , G01J2001/4247
摘要： A high-speed optical sensing device is provided in the present invention. The high-speed optical sensing device has an optical detector, a lens set, and a beam splitter. The optical detector is utilized for detecting luminous intensity. The lens set is utilized for concentrating light beams toward a color analyzer. The beam splitter is aligned to the illuminating device to be detected and is utilized to separate the light beam generated by the illuminating device to the optical detector and the lens set simultaneously.
摘要翻译：在本发明中提供了一种高速光学传感装置。高速光学感测装置具有光学检测器，透镜组和分束器。光检测器用于检测发光强度。透镜组用于将光束聚焦到颜色分析器。分束器对准待检测的照明装置，并用于将由照明装置产生的光束同时分离到光学检测器和透镜组。

94. 发明授权

US07408136B2 Vehicle vision based systems having improved light source distinguishing features 有权
标题翻译：车辆视觉系统具有改进的光源特征
公开(公告)号：US07408136B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US11143150
申请日：2005-06-02
申请人： Jon H. Bechtel , Joseph S. Stam , John K. Roberts
发明人： Jon H. Bechtel , Joseph S. Stam , John K. Roberts
IPC分类号： H01L27/00 , B60Q1/02
CPC分类号： B60Q1/1423 , B60Q1/143 , B60Q2300/052 , B60Q2300/21 , B60Q2300/312 , B60Q2300/314 , B60Q2300/41 , B60Q2300/42 , G01J1/0214 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/0411 , G01J1/0488 , G01J1/0492 , G01J1/32 , G01J1/4228 , G01J2001/0276 , H01L27/14618 , H01L27/14625 , H01L27/14643 , H01L2924/0002 , H04N9/045 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An imaging system for use in a vehicle headlamp control system includes an opening, an image sensor, a red lens blocking red complement light between the opening and the image sensor, and a red complement lens blocking red light between the opening and the image sensor. Each lens focuses light onto a different subwindow of the image sensor. The imaging system allows processing and control logic to detect the presence of headlamps on oncoming vehicles and tail lights on vehicles approached from the rear for the purpose of controlling headlamps. A light sampling lens may be used to redirect light rays from an arc spanning above the vehicle to in front of the vehicle into substantially horizontal rays. The light sampling lens is imaged by the image sensor to produce an indication of light intensity at various elevations. The processing and control logic uses the light intensity to determine whether headlamps should be turned on or off. A shutter may be used to protect elements of the imaging system from excessive light exposure.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆前照灯控制系统的成像系统，包括开口，图像传感器，阻挡红色补充光的红色透镜，位于开口和图像传感器之间，红色补丁透镜阻挡开口和图像传感器之间的红光。每个镜头将光线聚焦到图像传感器的不同子窗口上。成像系统允许处理和控制逻辑来检测来自后方车辆的车辆前照灯和从后方驶来的尾灯上是否存在用于控制前照灯的目的。光采样透镜可以用于将来自车辆上方的弧光的光线重新定向到车辆前方的基本上水平的射线。光采样透镜由图像传感器成像，以产生各种高度的光强度的指示。处理和控制逻辑使用光强度来确定是否应该打开或关闭头灯。可以使用快门来保护成像系统的元件免受过度的曝光。

95. 发明申请

US20080111053A1 Apparatus for Detecting Radiation and Munition Incorporating Same 有权
标题翻译：用于检测辐射和军火的装置
公开(公告)号：US20080111053A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11559293
申请日：2006-11-13
申请人： Mark A. Turner
发明人： Mark A. Turner
IPC分类号： G01J1/20 , G01C21/02 , G01C21/24
CPC分类号： F42B10/46 , F41G7/226 , F41G7/2293 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/0422
摘要： An apparatus for detecting radiation includes an entry window configured to receive radiation from a target, the entry window having an outer surface and an inner surface, such that the outer surface is not parallel to the inner surface. The apparatus further includes a radiation transmission assembly configured to receive at least a portion of the radiation received by the entry window. The apparatus further includes a radiation sensor configured to receive at least a portion of the radiation from the radiation transmission assembly.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测辐射的装置包括：入口窗，其构造成从目标接收辐射，入口窗具有外表面和内表面，使得外表面不平行于内表面。该装置还包括辐射传输组件，其配置成接收由入口窗口接收的辐射的至少一部分。该装置还包括被配置为从辐射传输组件接收至少一部分辐射的辐射传感器。

96. 发明授权

US07355155B2 Light emitting apparatus for medical applications 有权
标题翻译：用于医疗应用的发光装置
公开(公告)号：US07355155B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-08
申请号：US11551709
申请日：2006-10-21
申请人： Sean Xiaolu Wang
发明人： Sean Xiaolu Wang
IPC分类号： G01J1/04 , G02B6/20 , A61B1/07
CPC分类号： G01J1/32 , A61C19/003 , A61N5/062 , A61N2005/063 , A61N2005/0652 , G01J1/02 , G01J1/0252 , G01J1/0407
摘要： A light emitting apparatus is disclosed for medical applications including photo-dynamic-therapy (PDT), photobiostimulation (photobiomodulation), photo-sterilization, and photo-curing. The light emitting apparatus comprises a plurality of semiconductor light emitting elements, preferably light emitting diodes (LEDs) to produce a high intensity light beam, and a liquid light guide for delivering the light beam from the light source to the treatment site.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于医疗应用的发光装置，包括光动力治疗（PDT），光刺激（光生物调节），光消毒和光固化。发光装置包括多个半导体发光元件，优选用于产生高强度光束的发光二极管（LED），以及用于将光束从光源传送到处理部位的液体光导。

97. 发明申请

US20070272834A1 OPTICAL MODULE 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学模块
公开(公告)号：US20070272834A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11751779
申请日：2007-05-22
申请人： Kimio Nagasaka
发明人： Kimio Nagasaka
IPC分类号： H01J3/14 , H01J40/14
CPC分类号： G01J1/4257 , G01J1/0209 , G01J1/04 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/0411 , G01J1/0414 , G01J1/0451
摘要： An optical module includes: a light emitting element; an optical member having a first lens surface that focuses light emitted from the light emitting element, a reflection surface that reflects a part of the light and passes another part of the light focused by the first lens surface, and a refracting surface that refracts the light reflected by the reflection surface; and a photodetector element that receives the light passed through the refracting surface, wherein the first lens surface and the refracting surface are defined by a coaxial surface of revolution, the first lens surface has a protruded section at a center section thereof, and the refracting surface is formed in a region that surrounds the first lens surface in a plan view.
摘要翻译：光学模块包括：发光元件; 具有聚焦从发光元件发出的光的第一透镜表面的光学构件，反射一部分光并使另一部分由第一透镜表面聚焦的光的反射表面和折射光由反射面反射; 以及光接收元件，其接收通过所述折射面的光，其中，所述第一透镜面和所述折射面由同轴旋转面限定，所述第一透镜面在其中心部具有突出部，所述折射面形成在平面图中围绕第一透镜表面的区域中。

98. 发明授权

US07286743B2 High dynamic range integrated receiver 有权
标题翻译：高动态范围集成接收机
公开(公告)号：US07286743B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-23
申请号：US11444223
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： Yakov G. Soskind , James Douglas Struttman , Jeffrey Zack
发明人： Yakov G. Soskind , James Douglas Struttman , Jeffrey Zack
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02B6/36
CPC分类号： G01J1/04 , G01J1/0204 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/0418 , G01J2001/0276 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/4206
摘要： A high dynamic range integrated (HDRI) receiver includes a variable optical attenuator (VOA) for attenuating an incoming optical signal before the optical signal is directed to a photo-detector for conversion into an electrical signal. An optical block receives the optical signal from an optical fiber and includes optics for directing the optical signal to the VOA, and for directing the optical signal from the VOA to the photo-detector.
摘要翻译：高动态范围集成（HDRI）接收机包括可变光衰减器（VOA），用于在将光信号引导到光检测器以转换成电信号之前衰减入射光信号。光学块从光纤接收光信号，并且包括用于将光信号引导到VOA并将光信号从VOA引导到光检测器的光学器件。

99. 发明申请

US20070138380A1 FUNNELED LIGHT PIPE FOR PIXEL SENSORS 有权
标题翻译：用于像素传感器的FUNNELED LIGHT PIPE
公开(公告)号：US20070138380A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11275171
申请日：2005-12-16
申请人： James Adkisson , Jeffrey Gambino , Robert Leidy , Richard Rassel
发明人： James Adkisson , Jeffrey Gambino , Robert Leidy , Richard Rassel
IPC分类号： G01J1/04
CPC分类号： G01J1/04 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/0422 , G01J1/0488
摘要： A photo sensing structure and methods for forming the same. The structure includes (a) a semiconductor substrate and (b) a photo collection region on the semiconductor substrate. The structure also includes a funneled light pipe on top of the photo collection region. The funneled light pipe includes (i) a bottom cylindrical portion on top of the photo collection region of the photo collection region, and (ii) a funneled portion which has a tapered shape and is on top and in direct physical contact with the bottom cylindrical portion. The structure further includes a color filter region on top of the funneled light pipe.
摘要翻译：感光结构及其形成方法。该结构包括（a）半导体衬底和（b）半导体衬底上的光收集区域。该结构还包括在照片收集区域顶部的漏斗光管。漏斗式光管包括（i）照片收集区域的照片收集区域顶部的底部圆柱形部分，和（ii）具有锥形形状并且在顶部并与底部圆柱体直接物理接触的漏斗部分一部分。该结构还包括在漏斗的光管的顶部上的滤色器区域。

100. 发明申请

US20060226336A1 Apparatus and method for collecting and detecting light emitted by a lighting apparatus 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于收集和检测由照明装置发射的光的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060226336A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US11387232
申请日：2006-03-23
申请人： Allan York , Shane Robinson , Ian Ashdown , Ingo Speier
发明人： Allan York , Shane Robinson , Ian Ashdown , Ingo Speier
IPC分类号： G01J1/44
CPC分类号： F21V23/0457 , F21K9/00 , F21Y2115/10 , G01J1/02 , G01J1/0271 , G01J1/0407 , G01J1/0422 , G01J1/32 , G02B6/4298
摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for collecting and detecting light emitted from a plurality of light-emitting elements. The light-emitting elements are grouped into two or more clusters of one or more light-emitting elements with the clusters arranged such that a portion of the light emitted from each cluster is directly incident upon a central axis, wherein every point along the central axis is equidistant from each cluster. A light collection means also having a central axis associated therewith is placed such that the central axis of the clusters and the central axis of the collection means coincide. The light collection means collects a substantially equal portion of light from each cluster and propagates the collected light to a detection means comprising an optical sensor for conversion to an electrical signal representative of the light emitted by the clusters. The electrical signal provided by the light detection means may be fed back to a controller for use in controlling the properties of the light emitted by the light-emitting elements.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种用于收集和检测从多个发光元件发出的光的方法和装置。发光元件被分组为一个或多个发光元件的两个或更多个簇，其中簇被布置为使得从每个簇发射的光的一部分直接入射在中心轴上，其中沿着中心轴的每个点与每个群集等距。还具有与其相关联的具有中心轴的光收集装置，使得簇的中心轴线和收集装置的中心轴线重合。光收集装置收集来自每个簇的基本相等的光部分，并将收集的光传播到包括光学传感器的检测装置，该光学传感器转换成代表簇发射的光的电信号。由光检测装置提供的电信号可以反馈到控制器，以用于控制由发光元件发射的光的特性。

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